SUBROUTINE sla_TPS2C (XI, ETA, RA, DEC, RAZ1, DECZ1, : RAZ2, DECZ2, N) *+ * - - - - - - * T P S 2 C * - - - - - - * * From the tangent plane coordinates of a star of known RA,Dec, * determine the RA,Dec of the tangent point. * * (single precision) * * Given: * XI,ETA r tangent plane rectangular coordinates * RA,DEC r spherical coordinates * * Returned: * RAZ1,DECZ1 r spherical coordinates of tangent point, solution 1 * RAZ2,DECZ2 r spherical coordinates of tangent point, solution 2 * N i number of solutions: * 0 = no solutions returned (note 2) * 1 = only the first solution is useful (note 3) * 2 = both solutions are useful (note 3) * * Notes: * * 1 The RAZ1 and RAZ2 values are returned in the range 0-2pi. * * 2 Cases where there is no solution can only arise near the poles. * For example, it is clearly impossible for a star at the pole * itself to have a non-zero XI value, and hence it is * meaningless to ask where the tangent point would have to be * to bring about this combination of XI and DEC. * * 3 Also near the poles, cases can arise where there are two useful * solutions. The argument N indicates whether the second of the * two solutions returned is useful. N=1 indicates only one useful * solution, the usual case; under these circumstances, the second * solution corresponds to the "over-the-pole" case, and this is * reflected in the values of RAZ2 and DECZ2 which are returned. * * 4 The DECZ1 and DECZ2 values are returned in the range +/-pi, but * in the usual, non-pole-crossing, case, the range is +/-pi/2. * * 5 This routine is the spherical equivalent of the routine sla_DTPV2C. * * Called: sla_RANORM * * P.T.Wallace Starlink 5 June 1995 * * Copyright (C) 1995 Rutherford Appleton Laboratory *- IMPLICIT NONE REAL XI,ETA,RA,DEC,RAZ1,DECZ1,RAZ2,DECZ2 INTEGER N REAL X2,Y2,SD,CD,SDF,R2,R,S,C REAL sla_RANORM X2=XI*XI Y2=ETA*ETA SD=SIN(DEC) CD=COS(DEC) SDF=SD*SQRT(1.0+X2+Y2) R2=CD*CD*(1.0+Y2)-SD*SD*X2 IF (R2.GE.0.0) THEN R=SQRT(R2) S=SDF-ETA*R C=SDF*ETA+R IF (XI.EQ.0.0.AND.R.EQ.0.0) R=1.0 RAZ1=sla_RANORM(RA-ATAN2(XI,R)) DECZ1=ATAN2(S,C) R=-R S=SDF-ETA*R C=SDF*ETA+R RAZ2=sla_RANORM(RA-ATAN2(XI,R)) DECZ2=ATAN2(S,C) IF (ABS(SDF).LT.1.0) THEN N=1 ELSE N=2 END IF ELSE N=0 END IF END