SUBROUTINE slMAPA (EQ, DATE, AMPRMS) *+ * - - - - - - * M A P A * - - - - - - * * Compute star-independent parameters in preparation for * conversions between mean place and geocentric apparent place. * * The parameters produced by this routine are required in the * parallax, light deflection, aberration, and precession/nutation * parts of the mean/apparent transformations. * * The reference frames and timescales used are post IAU 1976. * * Given: * EQ d epoch of mean equinox to be used (Julian) * DATE d TDB (JD-2400000.5) * * Returned: * AMPRMS d(21) star-independent mean-to-apparent parameters: * * (1) time interval for proper motion (Julian years) * (2-4) barycentric position of the Earth (AU) * (5-7) heliocentric direction of the Earth (unit vector) * (8) (grav rad Sun)*2/(Sun-Earth distance) * (9-11) ABV: barycentric Earth velocity in units of c * (12) sqrt(1-v**2) where v=modulus(ABV) * (13-21) precession/nutation (3,3) matrix * * References: * 1984 Astronomical Almanac, pp B39-B41. * (also Lederle & Schwan, Astron. Astrophys. 134, * 1-6, 1984) * * Notes: * * 1) For DATE, the distinction between the required TDB and TT * is always negligible. Moreover, for all but the most * critical applications UTC is adequate. * * 2) The vectors AMPRMS(2-4) and AMPRMS(5-7) are referred to * the mean equinox and equator of epoch EQ. * * 3) The parameters AMPRMS produced by this routine are used by * slAMPQ, slMAPQ and slMAPZ. * * 4) The accuracy is sub-milliarcsecond, limited by the * precession-nutation model (IAU 1976 precession, Shirai & * Fukushima 2001 forced nutation and precession corrections). * * 5) A further limit to the accuracy of routines using the parameter * array AMPRMS is imposed by the routine slEVP, used here to * compute the Earth position and velocity by the methods of * Stumpff. The maximum error in the resulting aberration * corrections is about 0.3 milliarcsecond. * * Called: * slEPJ MDJ to Julian epoch * slEVP earth position & velocity * slDVN normalize vector * slPRNU precession/nutation matrix * * P.T.Wallace Starlink 24 October 2003 * * Copyright (C) 2003 Rutherford Appleton Laboratory * * License: * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program (see SLA_CONDITIONS); if not, write to the * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA * * Copyright (C) 1995 Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy Inc. *- IMPLICIT NONE DOUBLE PRECISION EQ,DATE,AMPRMS(21) * Light time for 1 AU (sec) DOUBLE PRECISION CR PARAMETER (CR=499.004782D0) * Gravitational radius of the Sun x 2 (2*mu/c**2, AU) DOUBLE PRECISION GR2 PARAMETER (GR2=2D0*9.87063D-9) INTEGER I DOUBLE PRECISION EBD(3),EHD(3),EH(3),E,VN(3),VM DOUBLE PRECISION slEPJ * Time interval for proper motion correction AMPRMS(1) = slEPJ(DATE)-EQ * Get Earth barycentric and heliocentric position and velocity CALL slEVP(DATE,EQ,EBD,AMPRMS(2),EHD,EH) * Heliocentric direction of earth (normalized) and modulus CALL slDVN(EH,AMPRMS(5),E) * Light deflection parameter AMPRMS(8) = GR2/E * Aberration parameters DO I=1,3 AMPRMS(I+8) = EBD(I)*CR END DO CALL slDVN(AMPRMS(9),VN,VM) AMPRMS(12) = SQRT(1D0-VM*VM) * Precession/nutation matrix CALL slPRNU(EQ,DATE,AMPRMS(13)) END