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-rw-r--r--libsysfs/sysfs_device.c424
1 files changed, 424 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libsysfs/sysfs_device.c b/libsysfs/sysfs_device.c
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+/*
+ * sysfs_device.c
+ *
+ * Generic device utility functions for libsysfs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 2003-2005
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+#include "libsysfs.h"
+#include "sysfs.h"
+
+/**
+ * get_dev_driver: fills in the dev->driver_name field
+ * Returns 0 on SUCCESS and -1 on error
+ */
+static int get_dev_driver(struct sysfs_device *dev)
+{
+ char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX], devpath[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (!dev) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ memset(path, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ memset(devpath, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ safestrcpymax(path, dev->path, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ safestrcatmax(path, "/driver", SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ if (!sysfs_path_is_link(path)) {
+ if (!sysfs_get_link(path, devpath, SYSFS_PATH_MAX)) {
+ if (!sysfs_get_name_from_path(devpath,
+ dev->driver_name, SYSFS_NAME_LEN))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_get_device_bus: retrieves the bus name the device is on, checks path
+ * to bus' link to make sure it has correct device.
+ * @dev: device to get busname.
+ * returns 0 with success and -1 with error.
+ */
+int sysfs_get_device_bus(struct sysfs_device *dev)
+{
+ char devpath[SYSFS_PATH_MAX], path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (!dev) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memset(path, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ memset(devpath, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ safestrcpymax(path, dev->path, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ safestrcatmax(path, "/bus", SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ if (!sysfs_path_is_link(path)) {
+ if (!sysfs_get_link(path, devpath, SYSFS_PATH_MAX)) {
+ if (!sysfs_get_name_from_path(devpath,
+ dev->bus, SYSFS_NAME_LEN))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_dev_subsystem: fills in the dev->subsystem field
+ * Returns 0 on SUCCESS and -1 on error
+ */
+static int get_dev_subsystem(struct sysfs_device *dev)
+{
+ char path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX], devpath[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (!dev) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ memset(path, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ memset(devpath, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ safestrcpymax(path, dev->path, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ safestrcatmax(path, "/subsystem", SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ if (!sysfs_path_is_link(path)) {
+ if (!sysfs_get_link(path, devpath, SYSFS_PATH_MAX)) {
+ if (!sysfs_get_name_from_path(devpath,
+ dev->subsystem, SYSFS_NAME_LEN))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+/**
+ * sysfs_close_dev_tree: routine for dlist integration
+ */
+void sysfs_close_dev_tree(void *dev)
+{
+ sysfs_close_device_tree((struct sysfs_device *)dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_close_device_tree: closes every device in the supplied tree,
+ * closing children only.
+ * @devroot: device root of tree.
+ */
+void sysfs_close_device_tree(struct sysfs_device *devroot)
+{
+ if (devroot) {
+ if (devroot->children) {
+ struct sysfs_device *child = NULL;
+
+ dlist_for_each_data(devroot->children, child,
+ struct sysfs_device)
+ sysfs_close_device_tree(child);
+ }
+ devroot->children = NULL;
+ sysfs_close_device(devroot);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_close_device: closes and cleans up a device
+ * @dev = device to clean up
+ */
+void sysfs_close_device(struct sysfs_device *dev)
+{
+ if (dev) {
+ if (dev->parent)
+ sysfs_close_device(dev->parent);
+ if (dev->children && dev->children->count)
+ dlist_destroy(dev->children);
+ if (dev->attrlist)
+ dlist_destroy(dev->attrlist);
+ free(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * alloc_device: allocates and initializes device structure
+ * returns struct sysfs_device
+ */
+static struct sysfs_device *alloc_device(void)
+{
+ return (struct sysfs_device *) calloc(1, sizeof(struct sysfs_device));
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_open_device_path: opens and populates device structure
+ * @path: path to device, this is the /sys/devices/ path
+ * returns sysfs_device structure with success or NULL with error
+ */
+struct sysfs_device *sysfs_open_device_path(const char *path)
+{
+ struct sysfs_device *dev;
+
+ if (!path) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (sysfs_path_is_dir(path)) {
+ dprintf("Incorrect path to device: %s\n", path);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ dev = alloc_device();
+ if (!dev) {
+ dprintf("Error allocating device at %s\n", path);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (sysfs_get_name_from_path(path, dev->bus_id, SYSFS_NAME_LEN)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ dprintf("Error getting device bus_id\n");
+ sysfs_close_device(dev);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ safestrcpy(dev->path, path);
+ if (sysfs_remove_trailing_slash(dev->path)) {
+ dprintf("Invalid path to device %s\n", dev->path);
+ sysfs_close_device(dev);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /*
+ * The "name" attribute no longer exists... return the device's
+ * sysfs representation instead, in the "dev->name" field, which
+ * implies that the dev->name and dev->bus_id contain same data.
+ */
+ safestrcpy(dev->name, dev->bus_id);
+
+ if (sysfs_get_device_bus(dev))
+ dprintf("Could not get device bus\n");
+
+ if (get_dev_driver(dev)) {
+ dprintf("Could not get device %s's driver\n", dev->bus_id);
+ safestrcpy(dev->driver_name, SYSFS_UNKNOWN);
+ }
+
+ if (get_dev_subsystem(dev)) {
+ dprintf("Could not get device %s's subsystem\n", dev->bus_id);
+ safestrcpy(dev->subsystem, SYSFS_UNKNOWN);
+ }
+ return dev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_open_device_tree: opens root device and all of its children,
+ * creating a tree of devices. Only opens children.
+ * @path: sysfs path to devices
+ * returns struct sysfs_device and its children with success or NULL with
+ * error.
+ */
+struct sysfs_device *sysfs_open_device_tree(const char *path)
+{
+ struct sysfs_device *rootdev = NULL, *new = NULL;
+ struct sysfs_device *cur = NULL;
+ struct sysfs_device *devlist;
+
+ if (path == NULL) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ rootdev = sysfs_open_device_path(path);
+ if (rootdev == NULL) {
+ dprintf("Error opening root device at %s\n", path);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ devlist = sysfs_read_dir_subdirs(path);
+ if (devlist->children) {
+ dlist_for_each_data(devlist->children, cur,
+ struct sysfs_device) {
+ new = sysfs_open_device_tree(cur->path);
+ if (new == NULL) {
+ dprintf("Error opening device tree at %s\n",
+ cur->path);
+ sysfs_close_device_tree(rootdev);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (rootdev->children == NULL)
+ rootdev->children = dlist_new_with_delete
+ (sizeof(struct sysfs_device),
+ sysfs_close_dev_tree);
+ dlist_unshift_sorted(rootdev->children, new, sort_list);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return rootdev;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_get_device_attr: searches dev's attributes by name
+ * @dev: device to look through
+ * @name: attribute name to get
+ * returns sysfs_attribute reference with success or NULL with error.
+ */
+struct sysfs_attribute *sysfs_get_device_attr(struct sysfs_device *dev,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ if (!dev || !name) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return get_attribute(dev, (char *)name);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_get_device_attributes: gets list of device attributes
+ * @dev: device whose attributes list is needed
+ * returns dlist of attributes on success or NULL on error
+ */
+struct dlist *sysfs_get_device_attributes(struct sysfs_device *dev)
+{
+ if (!dev) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return get_dev_attributes_list(dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_device_absolute_path: looks up the bus the device is on, gets
+ * absolute path to the device
+ * @device: device for which path is needed
+ * @path: buffer to store absolute path
+ * @psize: size of "path"
+ * Returns 0 on success -1 on failure
+ */
+static int get_device_absolute_path(const char *device, const char *bus,
+ char *path, size_t psize)
+{
+ char bus_path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (!device || !path) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ memset(bus_path, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ if (sysfs_get_mnt_path(bus_path, SYSFS_PATH_MAX)) {
+ dprintf ("Sysfs not supported on this system\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ safestrcat(bus_path, "/");
+ safestrcat(bus_path, SYSFS_BUS_NAME);
+ safestrcat(bus_path, "/");
+ safestrcat(bus_path, bus);
+ safestrcat(bus_path, "/");
+ safestrcat(bus_path, SYSFS_DEVICES_NAME);
+ safestrcat(bus_path, "/");
+ safestrcat(bus_path, device);
+ /*
+ * We now are at /sys/bus/"bus_name"/devices/"device" which is a link.
+ * Now read this link to reach to the device.
+ */
+ if (sysfs_get_link(bus_path, path, psize)) {
+ dprintf("Error getting to device %s\n", device);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_open_device: open a device by id (use the "bus" subsystem)
+ * @bus: bus the device belongs to
+ * @bus_id: bus_id of the device to open - has to be the "bus_id" in
+ * /sys/bus/xxx/devices
+ * returns struct sysfs_device if found, NULL otherwise
+ * NOTE:
+ * 1. Use sysfs_close_device to close the device
+ * 2. Bus the device is on must be supplied
+ * Use sysfs_find_device_bus to get the bus name
+ */
+struct sysfs_device *sysfs_open_device(const char *bus, const char *bus_id)
+{
+ char sysfs_path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
+ struct sysfs_device *device;
+
+ if (!bus_id || !bus) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ memset(sysfs_path, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ if (get_device_absolute_path(bus_id, bus, sysfs_path,
+ SYSFS_PATH_MAX)) {
+ dprintf("Error getting to device %s\n", bus_id);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ device = sysfs_open_device_path(sysfs_path);
+ if (!device) {
+ dprintf("Error opening device %s\n", bus_id);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return device;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sysfs_get_device_parent: opens up given device's parent and returns a
+ * reference to its sysfs_device
+ * @dev: sysfs_device whose parent is requested
+ * Returns sysfs_device of the parent on success and NULL on failure
+ */
+struct sysfs_device *sysfs_get_device_parent(struct sysfs_device *dev)
+{
+ char ppath[SYSFS_PATH_MAX], dpath[SYSFS_PATH_MAX], *tmp;
+
+ if (!dev) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->parent)
+ return (dev->parent);
+
+ memset(ppath, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ memset(dpath, 0, SYSFS_PATH_MAX);
+ safestrcpy(ppath, dev->path);
+ tmp = strrchr(ppath, '/');
+ if (!tmp) {
+ dprintf("Invalid path to device %s\n", ppath);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (*(tmp + 1) == '\0') {
+ *tmp = '\0';
+ tmp = strrchr(tmp, '/');
+ if (tmp == NULL) {
+ dprintf("Invalid path to device %s\n", ppath);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ *tmp = '\0';
+
+ /* Make sure we're at the top of the device tree */
+ if (sysfs_get_mnt_path(dpath, SYSFS_PATH_MAX) != 0) {
+ dprintf("Sysfs not supported on this system\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ safestrcat(dpath, "/");
+ safestrcat(dpath, SYSFS_DEVICES_NAME);
+
+ if (strcmp(dpath, ppath) == 0) {
+ dprintf("Device at %s does not have a parent\n", dev->path);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ dev->parent = sysfs_open_device_path(ppath);
+ if (!dev->parent) {
+ dprintf("Error opening device %s's parent at %s\n",
+ dev->bus_id, ppath);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return (dev->parent);
+}