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Diffstat (limited to 'src/slalib/gmsta.f')
-rw-r--r-- | src/slalib/gmsta.f | 80 |
1 files changed, 80 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/slalib/gmsta.f b/src/slalib/gmsta.f new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5259f6f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/slalib/gmsta.f @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ + DOUBLE PRECISION FUNCTION sla_GMSTA (DATE, UT) +*+ +* - - - - - - +* G M S T A +* - - - - - - +* +* Conversion from Universal Time to Greenwich mean sidereal time, +* with rounding errors minimized. +* +* double precision +* +* Given: +* DATE d UT1 date (MJD: integer part of JD-2400000.5)) +* UT d UT1 time (fraction of a day) +* +* The result is the Greenwich mean sidereal time (double precision, +* radians, in the range 0 to 2pi). +* +* There is no restriction on how the UT is apportioned between the +* DATE and UT arguments. Either of the two arguments could, for +* example, be zero and the entire date+time supplied in the other. +* However, the routine is designed to deliver maximum accuracy when +* the DATE argument is a whole number and the UT lies in the range +* 0 to 1 (or vice versa). +* +* The algorithm is based on the IAU 1982 expression (see page S15 of +* the 1984 Astronomical Almanac). This is always described as giving +* the GMST at 0 hours UT1. In fact, it gives the difference between +* the GMST and the UT, the steady 4-minutes-per-day drawing-ahead of +* ST with respect to UT. When whole days are ignored, the expression +* happens to equal the GMST at 0 hours UT1 each day. +* +* In this routine, the entire UT1 (the sum of the two arguments DATE +* and UT) is used directly as the argument for the standard formula. +* The UT1 is then added, but omitting whole days to conserve accuracy. +* +* See also the routine sla_GMST, which accepts the UT as a single +* argument. Compared with sla_GMST, the extra numerical precision +* delivered by the present routine is unlikely to be important in +* an absolute sense, but may be useful when critically comparing +* algorithms and in applications where two sidereal times close +* together are differenced. +* +* Called: sla_DRANRM +* +* P.T.Wallace Starlink 13 April 1998 +* +* Copyright (C) 1998 Rutherford Appleton Laboratory +*- + + IMPLICIT NONE + + DOUBLE PRECISION DATE,UT + +* Seconds of time to radians + DOUBLE PRECISION S2R + PARAMETER (S2R=7.272205216643039903848712D-5) + + DOUBLE PRECISION D1,D2,T + DOUBLE PRECISION sla_DRANRM + + +* Julian centuries since J2000. + IF (DATE.LT.UT) THEN + D1=DATE + D2=UT + ELSE + D1=UT + D2=DATE + END IF + T=(D1+(D2-51544.5D0))/36525D0 + +* GMST at this UT1. + sla_GMSTA=sla_DRANRM(S2R*(24110.54841D0+ + : (8640184.812866D0+ + : (0.093104D0 + : -6.2D-6*T)*T)*T + : +86400D0*(MOD(D1,1D0)+MOD(D2,1D0)))) + + END |