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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
+<!--Converted with LaTeX2HTML 97.1 (release) (July 13th, 1997)
+ by Nikos Drakos (nikos@cbl.leeds.ac.uk), CBLU, University of Leeds
+* revised and updated by: Marcus Hennecke, Ross Moore, Herb Swan
+* with significant contributions from:
+ Jens Lippman, Marek Rouchal, Martin Wilck and others -->
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+<TITLE>Footnotes</TITLE>
+<META NAME="description" CONTENT="Footnotes">
+<META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="sun67">
+<META NAME="resource-type" CONTENT="document">
+<META NAME="distribution" CONTENT="global">
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso_8859_1">
+<LINK REL="STYLESHEET" HREF="sun67.css">
+<LINK REL="previous" HREF="node228.html">
+<LINK REL="up" HREF="sun67.html">
+</HEAD>
+<BODY >
+<P><DL>
+<DT><A NAME="412">...SLALIB</A>
+<DD>The name isn't an acronym;
+it just stands for ``Subprogram Library&nbsp;A''.
+<PRE>.
+.
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+</PRE>
+<DT><A NAME="27724">...papers;</A>
+<DD>One frame not included in
+Figure&nbsp;1 is that of the Hipparcos catalogue. This is currently the
+best available implementation in the optical of the <I>International
+Celestial Reference System</I> (ICRS), which is based on extragalactic
+radio sources observed by VLBI. The distinction between FK5 J2000
+and Hipparcos coordinates only becomes important when accuracies of
+50&nbsp;mas or better are required. More details are given in
+Section&nbsp;4.14.
+<PRE>.
+.
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+</PRE>
+<DT><A NAME="27833">...<I>equinox</I>.</A>
+<DD>With
+the introduction of the International Celestial Reference System (ICRS), the
+connection between (i)&nbsp;star coordinates and (ii)&nbsp;the Earth's orientation
+and orbit has been broken. However, the orientation of the
+International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF) axes was, for convenience,
+chosen to match J2000 FK5, and for most practical purposes ICRF coordinates
+(for example entries in the Hipparcos catalogue) can be regarded as
+synonymous with J2000 FK5. See Section 4.14 for further details.
+<PRE>.
+.
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+</PRE>
+<DT><A NAME="27903">...used.</A>
+<DD>An equinox is, however, not required for coordinates
+in the International Celestial Reference System. Such coordinates must
+be labelled simply ``ICRS'', or the specific catalogue can be mentioned,
+such as ``Hipparcos''; constructions such as ``Hipparcos, J2000'' are
+redundant and misleading.
+<PRE>.
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+.
+.
+</PRE>
+<DT><A NAME="28038">...catalogues.</A>
+<DD>This was
+true until the inception of the International Celestial Reference
+System, which is based on the idea of axes locked into the
+distant background. The coordinates
+of the extragalactic sources which realize these
+axes have no individual significance; there is a ``no net rotation''
+condition which has to be satisfied each time any revisions take
+place.
+<PRE>.
+.
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+.
+</PRE>
+</DL><ADDRESS>
+<I>SLALIB -- Positional Astronomy Library
+<BR>
+Starlink User Note 67
+<BR>
+P. T. Wallace
+<BR>
+12 October 1999
+<BR>
+E-mail:ptw@star.rl.ac.uk</I>
+</ADDRESS>
+</BODY>
+</HTML>