aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/slalib/sun67.htx/node163.html
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/slalib/sun67.htx/node163.html')
-rw-r--r--src/slalib/sun67.htx/node163.html166
1 files changed, 166 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/slalib/sun67.htx/node163.html b/src/slalib/sun67.htx/node163.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f6cf04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/slalib/sun67.htx/node163.html
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
+<!--Converted with LaTeX2HTML 97.1 (release) (July 13th, 1997)
+ by Nikos Drakos (nikos@cbl.leeds.ac.uk), CBLU, University of Leeds
+* revised and updated by: Marcus Hennecke, Ross Moore, Herb Swan
+* with significant contributions from:
+ Jens Lippman, Marek Rouchal, Martin Wilck and others -->
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+<TITLE>SLA_RCC - Barycentric Coordinate Time</TITLE>
+<META NAME="description" CONTENT="SLA_RCC - Barycentric Coordinate Time">
+<META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="sun67">
+<META NAME="resource-type" CONTENT="document">
+<META NAME="distribution" CONTENT="global">
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso_8859_1">
+<LINK REL="STYLESHEET" HREF="sun67.css">
+<LINK REL="next" HREF="node164.html">
+<LINK REL="previous" HREF="node162.html">
+<LINK REL="up" HREF="node13.html">
+<LINK REL="next" HREF="node164.html">
+</HEAD>
+<BODY >
+<BR> <HR>
+<A NAME="tex2html2056" HREF="node164.html">
+<IMG WIDTH="37" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="next" SRC="next_motif.gif"></A>
+<A NAME="tex2html2054" HREF="node13.html">
+<IMG WIDTH="26" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="up" SRC="up_motif.gif"></A>
+<A NAME="tex2html2048" HREF="node162.html">
+<IMG WIDTH="63" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="previous" SRC="previous_motif.gif"></A> <A HREF="sun67.html#stardoccontents"><IMG ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
+ SRC="contents_motif.gif"></A>
+<BR>
+<B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html2057" HREF="node164.html">SLA_RDPLAN - Apparent of Planet</A>
+<BR>
+<B>Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html2055" HREF="node13.html">SUBPROGRAM SPECIFICATIONS</A>
+<BR>
+<B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html2049" HREF="node162.html">SLA_RANORM - Put Angle into Range</A>
+<BR> <HR> <P>
+<P><!--End of Navigation Panel-->
+<H2><A NAME="SECTION0004150000000000000000">SLA_RCC - Barycentric Coordinate Time</A>
+<A NAME="xref_SLA_RCC">&#160;</A><A NAME="SLA_RCC">&#160;</A>
+</H2>
+ <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>CALL:</STRONG>
+<DD><TT>D&nbsp;=&nbsp;sla_RCC (TDB, UT1, WL, U, V)</TT>
+<DT><STRONG>ACTION:</STRONG>
+<DD>The relativistic clock correction TDB-TT, the
+ difference between <I>proper time</I>
+ on Earth and <I>coordinate time</I> in the solar system barycentric
+ space-time frame of reference. The proper time is TT; the
+ coordinate time is <I>an implementation</I> of TDB.
+<P> </DL>
+<P> <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>GIVEN:</STRONG>
+<DD>
+<BR>
+<TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
+<TR VALIGN="TOP"><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><EM>TDB</EM></TD>
+<TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>D</B></TH>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT" NOWRAP>coordinate time (MJD: JD-2400000.5)</TD>
+</TR>
+<TR VALIGN="TOP"><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><EM>UT1</EM></TD>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><B>D</B></TD>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT" NOWRAP>universal time (fraction of one day)</TD>
+</TR>
+<TR VALIGN="TOP"><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><EM>WL</EM></TD>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><B>D</B></TD>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT" NOWRAP>clock longitude (radians west)</TD>
+</TR>
+<TR VALIGN="TOP"><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><EM>U</EM></TD>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><B>D</B></TD>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT" NOWRAP>clock distance from Earth spin axis (km)</TD>
+</TR>
+<TR VALIGN="TOP"><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><EM>V</EM></TD>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT"><B>D</B></TD>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT" NOWRAP>clock distance north of Earth equatorial plane (km)</TD>
+</TR>
+</TABLE></DL>
+<P> <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>RETURNED:</STRONG>
+<DD>
+<BR>
+<TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
+<TR VALIGN="TOP"><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><EM>sla_RCC</EM></TD>
+<TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>D</B></TH>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT" NOWRAP>TDB-TT (sec)</TD>
+</TR>
+</TABLE></DL>
+<P> <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>NOTES:</STRONG>
+<DD><DL COMPACT>
+<DT>1.
+<DD>TDB may be considered to
+be the coordinate time in the solar system barycentre frame of
+reference, and TT is the proper time given by clocks at mean sea
+ level on the Earth.
+ <DT>2.
+<DD>The result has a main (annual) sinusoidal term of amplitude
+ approximately 1.66ms, plus planetary terms up to about
+ 20<IMG WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="25" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
+ SRC="img146.gif"
+ ALT="$\mu$">s, and lunar and diurnal terms up to 2<IMG WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="25" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
+ SRC="img146.gif"
+ ALT="$\mu$">s. The
+ variation arises from the transverse Doppler effect and the
+ gravitational red-shift as the observer varies in speed and
+ moves through different gravitational potentials.
+ <DT>3.
+<DD>The argument TDB is, strictly, the barycentric coordinate time;
+ however, the terrestrial proper time (TT) can in practice be used.
+ <DT>4.
+<DD>The geocentric model is that of Fairhead &amp; Bretagnon (1990),
+ in its full
+ form. It was supplied by Fairhead (private communication)
+ as a Fortran subroutine. A number of coding changes were made to
+ this subroutine in order
+ match the calling sequence of previous versions of the present
+ routine, to comply with Starlink programming standards and to
+ avoid compilation problems on certain machines. On the supported
+ computer types,
+ the numerical results are essentially unaffected by the
+ changes. The topocentric model is from Moyer (1981) and Murray (1983).
+ During the interval 1950-2050, the absolute accuracy of the
+ geocentric model is better than <IMG WIDTH="23" HEIGHT="25" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
+ SRC="img147.gif"
+ ALT="$\pm3$">&nbsp;nanoseconds
+ relative to direct numerical integrations using the JPL DE200/LE200
+ solar system ephemeris.
+ <DT>5.
+<DD>The IAU definition of TDB is that it must differ from TT only by
+ periodic terms. Though practical, this is an imprecise definition
+ which ignores the existence of very long-period and secular effects
+ in the dynamics of the solar system. As a consequence, different
+ implementations of TDB will, in general, differ in zero-point and
+ will drift linearly relative to one other.
+ </DL></DL>
+<P> <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>REFERENCES:</STRONG>
+<DD><DL COMPACT>
+<DT>1.
+<DD>Fairhead, L. &amp;
+Bretagnon, P., 1990. <I>Astr.Astrophys.</I> <B>229</B>, 240-247.
+<DT>2.
+<DD>Moyer, T.D., 1981. <I>Cel.Mech.</I> <B>23</B>, 33.
+ <DT>3.
+<DD>Murray, C.A., 1983, <I>Vectorial Astrometry</I>, Adam Hilger.
+ </DL></DL>
+<BR> <HR>
+<A NAME="tex2html2056" HREF="node164.html">
+<IMG WIDTH="37" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="next" SRC="next_motif.gif"></A>
+<A NAME="tex2html2054" HREF="node13.html">
+<IMG WIDTH="26" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="up" SRC="up_motif.gif"></A>
+<A NAME="tex2html2048" HREF="node162.html">
+<IMG WIDTH="63" HEIGHT="24" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0" ALT="previous" SRC="previous_motif.gif"></A> <A HREF="sun67.html#stardoccontents"><IMG ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
+ SRC="contents_motif.gif"></A>
+<BR>
+<B> Next:</B> <A NAME="tex2html2057" HREF="node164.html">SLA_RDPLAN - Apparent of Planet</A>
+<BR>
+<B>Up:</B> <A NAME="tex2html2055" HREF="node13.html">SUBPROGRAM SPECIFICATIONS</A>
+<BR>
+<B> Previous:</B> <A NAME="tex2html2049" HREF="node162.html">SLA_RANORM - Put Angle into Range</A>
+<BR> <HR> <P>
+<P><!--End of Navigation Panel-->
+<ADDRESS>
+<I>SLALIB --- Positional Astronomy Library<BR>Starlink User Note 67<BR>P. T. Wallace<BR>12 October 1999<BR>E-mail:ptw@star.rl.ac.uk</I>
+</ADDRESS>
+</BODY>
+</HTML>