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+<!--Converted with LaTeX2HTML 97.1 (release) (July 13th, 1997)
+ by Nikos Drakos (nikos@cbl.leeds.ac.uk), CBLU, University of Leeds
+* revised and updated by: Marcus Hennecke, Ross Moore, Herb Swan
+* with significant contributions from:
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+<TITLE>SLA_EQEQX - Equation of the Equinoxes</TITLE>
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+<H2><A NAME="SECTION000485000000000000000">SLA_EQEQX - Equation of the Equinoxes</A>
+<A NAME="xref_SLA_EQEQX">&#160;</A><A NAME="SLA_EQEQX">&#160;</A>
+</H2>
+ <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>ACTION:</STRONG>
+<DD>Equation of the equinoxes (IAU 1994).
+<DT><STRONG>CALL:</STRONG>
+<DD><TT>D&nbsp;=&nbsp;sla_EQEQX (DATE)</TT>
+<P> </DL>
+<P> <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>GIVEN:</STRONG>
+<DD>
+<BR>
+<TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
+<TR VALIGN="TOP"><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><EM>DATE</EM></TD>
+<TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>D</B></TH>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT" NOWRAP>TDB (formerly ET) as Modified Julian Date (JD-2400000.5)</TD>
+</TR>
+</TABLE></DL>
+<P> <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>RETURNED:</STRONG>
+<DD>
+<BR>
+<TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
+<TR VALIGN="TOP"><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><EM>sla_EQEQX</EM></TD>
+<TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>D</B></TH>
+<TD ALIGN="LEFT" NOWRAP>The equation of the equinoxes (radians)</TD>
+</TR>
+</TABLE></DL>
+<P> <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>NOTES:</STRONG>
+<DD><DL COMPACT>
+<DT>1.
+<DD>The equation of the equinoxes is defined here as GAST&nbsp;-&nbsp;GMST:
+it is added to a <I>mean</I> sidereal time to give the
+<I>apparent</I> sidereal time.
+ <DT>2.
+<DD>The change from the classic ``textbook'' expression
+ <IMG WIDTH="62" HEIGHT="27" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
+ SRC="img108.gif"
+ ALT="$\Delta\psi\,cos\,\epsilon$"> occurred with IAU Resolution C7,
+ Recommendation&nbsp;3 (1994). The new formulation takes into
+ account cross-terms between the various precession and
+ nutation quantities, amounting to about 3&nbsp;milliarcsec.
+ The transition from the old to the new model officially
+ takes place on 1997 February&nbsp;27.
+ </DL></DL>
+<P> <DL>
+<DT><STRONG>REFERENCE:</STRONG>
+<DD>Capitaine, N. &amp; Gontier, A.-M. (1993),
+<I>Astron. Astrophys.</I>,
+ <B>275</B>, 645-650.
+ </DL>
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+<BR> <HR> <P>
+<P><!--End of Navigation Panel-->
+<ADDRESS>
+<I>SLALIB --- Positional Astronomy Library<BR>Starlink User Note 67<BR>P. T. Wallace<BR>12 October 1999<BR>E-mail:ptw@star.rl.ac.uk</I>
+</ADDRESS>
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