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authorJoseph Hunkeler <jhunkeler@gmail.com>2015-07-08 20:46:52 -0400
committerJoseph Hunkeler <jhunkeler@gmail.com>2015-07-08 20:46:52 -0400
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+"<HTML> <HEAD>",
+"<TITLE>XImtool On-Line Help Summary</TITLE>",
+"</HEAD> <BODY>",
+"<H2>Welcome to XImtool V2.0BETA</H2>",
+"",
+"XImtool is an image display server developed by the IRAF Project at the",
+"National Optical Astronomy Observatories. To view images you need",
+"client software (such as IRAF) to load images into the display, or it can",
+"load images directly when run as a standalone task.",
+"<p>",
+"More <a href=#toc>detailed help</a> is available on the following topics:",
+"<dl><dl>",
+"<dt>Basic Usage:</dt>",
+"<ul>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#basic\">Getting Started</A> -- The basics. </li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#gui\">GUI Overview</A> -- What it looks like. </li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#mouse\">Mouse Operations</A> -- Doing stuff. </li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#keystroke\">Keystroke Accelerators</A> -- Keystroke summary.</li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#markers\">Markers</A> -- Panner/WCS markers, general markers.</li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#control\">Control Panel</A> -- Operating the Control panel.</li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#load\">Load Panel</A> -- Load panel operation and options.</li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#save\">Save Panel</A> -- Save panel operation and options.</li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#print\">Print Panel</A> -- Print panel operation and options.</li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#info\">Info Panel</A> -- Information panel.</li>",
+"</ul></dl></dl>",
+"<dl><dl>",
+"<dt>Advanced Features:</dt>",
+"<ul>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#comline\">Command-line Options</A> -- Startup flags. </li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#client\">Client Connections</A> -- Use as a display server. </li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#framebuf\">Frame Buffers</A> -- Explanation of Frame buffers. </li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#pprinter\">Printer Configurations</A> -- Configuring output devices. </li>",
+"<li><A HREF=\"#tclshell\">TclShell</A> -- Expert-mode interactive shell.</li>",
+"</ul></dl></dl>",
+"<p>",
+"Please contact <i>iraf@noao.edu</i> with comments, bugs, or suggestions.",
+"More detailed documentation is also available in the man page for this",
+"task.",
+"<p>",
+"<hr>",
+"",
+"<a name=#toc> <h2>Table of Contents:</h2> </a>",
+"<pre>",
+" <A HREF=\"#basic\">Getting Started</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#gui\">GUI Overview</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#mouse\">Mouse Operations</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#keystroke\">Keystroke Accelerators</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#comline\">Command-line Options</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#client\">Client Connections</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#framebuf\">Frame Buffers</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#frame16\">Support for 16 Frames</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#markers\">Markers</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#panner\">Panner Marker</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#magnifier\">Magnifier Marker</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#coords\">Coords Box Marker</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#rulers\">Ruler Markers</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#genmark\">General Markers</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#markmenu\">Menu Options</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#wcspix\">Real-Time WCS/Pixel Readout</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#curfreeze\">Freezing Cursor Readout</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#autoreg\">Auto-Registration of Images</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cutgraphs\">Image Cut Graphics</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#peakup\">Peak-Up Cursor Centroid Positioning</A>",
+"",
+" <A HREF=\"#control\">Integrated Control Panel</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#display\">Display Panel</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cview\">View Controls</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cenhance\">Enhancement Controls</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cblink\">Blink Controls</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#copts\">Options:</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cpanner\">Panner</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cmagnifier\">Magnifier</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#ccoords\">Coords Box</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cautoscale\">Autoscale</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cantialias\">Antialias</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#ctile\">Tile Frames</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cwarnings\">Warnings</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#ccentroid\">Centroid Peaks</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#ccmap\">Colormap Selection</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cbltin\">Builtin Colormaps</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#cuser\">User-defined Colormaps</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#load\">Load Panel</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#lbrowse\">Directory browsing</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#lpattern\">File Patterns</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#lload\">Direct File Load</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#lframe\">Frame Selections</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#save\">Save Panel</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#sfname\">File Name</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#sformat\">Format</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#scolor\">Color</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#print\">Print Panel</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#popts\">Postscript Options</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#pcolors\">Color Options</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#pproc\">Processing Options</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#pprinter\">Printer selection</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#info\">Info Panel</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#tileP\">Tile Panel</A>",
+" <A HREF=\"#coordsP\">Coords Panel</A>",
+"",
+" <A HREF=\"#tclshell\">Tcl Interactie Shell</A>",
+"</pre>",
+"<p>",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#basic>Getting Started</a></h2>",
+"As a display server, XImtool is started as a separate process from client",
+"software such as IRAF. Once it is running it will accept ",
+"<a href=#client>client connections</a> simultaneously on fifo pipes, unix",
+"domain sockets, or inet sockets. A display client like the IRAF DISPLAY",
+"task makes a connection and sends the image across using an IIS protocol",
+"(other/different protocols may be supported in the future). Once the image",
+"is loaded in the display buffer it may be <a href=#cenhance>enhanced</a>,",
+"<a href=#save>saved to a disk file</a> in a number of different formats, or ",
+"<a href=#print>printed</a> as Encapsulated Postscript to a printer or disk file.",
+"<p>",
+"When run in standalone mode, images may be loaded on the ",
+"<a href=#comline>command line</a> or by using the <a href=#load>Load Panel</a>.",
+"This allows you to browse images and perform the same manipulations as if",
+"they had been displayed by a client.",
+"<hr>",
+"",
+"<h2><a name=#gui>GUI Overview</a></h2>",
+"<p>",
+"The GUI consists of a large image display window and a number of smaller",
+"pannels that control various specific functions such as image",
+"<a href=#load>Load</a>, <a href=#save>Save</a> and <a href=#print>Print</a>",
+"as well as a general purpose <a href=#control>Control Panel</a>. The main",
+"window menubar has several menu buttons to the left: the <i>Files</i> menu",
+"is used to load/save/print an image as well as quit the task. The <i>View</i>",
+"menu let's you select the image orientation, zoom, colormap or frame. The",
+"<i>Options</i> menu allows you to call up control panels, toggle markers",
+"or blinking etc. Some of this functionality is duplicated elsewhere in",
+"the GUI. The right side of the menubar contains command buttons to flip the",
+"image as well as buttons for frame selection and the help button.",
+"<p>",
+"For more detailed information on the operation of the control panels please",
+"see the on-line help (i.e. use the '?' button or Alt-h keystroke in the",
+"main image window).",
+"",
+"<h2><a name=#mouse>Mouse Operations</a></h2>",
+"Clicking and dragging MB1 (mouse button 1) in the main image",
+"window creates a rectangular region <a href=#markers>marker</a>, used",
+"to select a region of the image. If you do this accidentally and don't",
+"want the marker, put the pointer in the marker and type DELETE or",
+"BACKSPACE to delete the marker. With the pointer in the marker,",
+"MB3 will call up a <a href=#markmenu>marker menu</a> listing some things",
+" you can do with the marker, like zoom the outlined region. MB1 can be used",
+"to drag or resize the marker. <a href=#markers>See below</a> for more",
+"information on markers.",
+"<p>",
+"Clicking on MB2 in the main image window pans (one click) or zooms (two ",
+"clicks) the image. Further clicks cycle through the builtin zoom factors. ",
+"Moving the pointer to a new location and clicking moves the feature under ",
+"the pointer to the center of the display window. Holding down the Shift",
+"key while clicking MB2 will cause a full-screen crosshair cursor to appear",
+"until the button is released, this can be useful for fine positioning of the",
+"cursor.",
+"<p>",
+"MB3 is used to adjust the contrast and brightness of the displayed image.",
+"The position of the pointer within the display window determines the ",
+"contrast and brightness values. Click once to set the values corresponding",
+"to the pointer location, or click and drag to continuously adjust the display.",
+"<hr>",
+"",
+"<h2><a name=#keystroke>Keystroke Accelerators</a></h2>",
+" The following keystrokes are currently defined in the GUI:",
+"<pre>",
+" <b>Misc Functions</b> ",
+" <b>Ctrl-b </b><i>Previous (back) frame</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-c </b><i>Center frame</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-f </b><i>Forward frame</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-i </b><i>Invert colormap</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-m </b><i>Toggle magnifier</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-n </b><i>Normalize</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-p </b><i>Toggle panner</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-r </b><i>Register</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-s </b><i>Match LUT scaling</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-t </b><i>Tile frames toggle</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-u </b><i>Unzoom (zoom=1)</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-x </b><i>Flip X</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-y </b><i>Flip Y</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Ctrl-= </b><i>Print using current setup</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-< </b><i>Decrease blink rate (blink faster)</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-> </b><i>Increase blink rate (blink slower)</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-+ </b><i>Zoom in</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-- </b><i>Zoom out</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Alt-1 thru Alt-4 </b><i>Set frame to be displayed</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-1 thru Ctrl9 </b><i>Set integer zoom factor</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Ctrl-Alt-q </b><i>Quit</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Alt-f </b><i>Fitframe</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Panel Toggles</b> ",
+" <b>Alt-b </b><i>Blink frames</i>",
+" <b>Alt-c </b><i>Control panel</i>",
+" <b>Alt-h </b><i>Help popup</i>",
+" <b>Alt-i </b><i>Info box popup</i>",
+" <b>Alt-l </b><i>Load file popup</i>",
+" <b>Alt-p </b><i>Print popup</i>",
+" <b>Alt-s </b><i>Save popup</i>",
+" <b>Alt-t </b><i>TclShell popup</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Cursor Positioning</b> ",
+" <b>Ctrl-h / Ctrl-Left </b><i>Move cursor one pixel left</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-j / Ctrl-Down </b><i>Move cursor one pixel down</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-k / Ctrl-Up </b><i>Move cursor one pixel up</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-l / Ctrl-Right </b><i>Move cursor one pixel right</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Shift-Ctrl-h </b><i>Move cursor ten pixels left</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Ctrl-Left </b><i>Move cursor ten pixels left</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Ctrl-j </b><i>Move cursor ten pixels down</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Ctrl-Down </b><i>Move cursor ten pixels down</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Ctrl-k </b><i>Move cursor ten pixels up</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Ctrl-Up </b><i>Move cursor ten pixels up</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Ctrl-l </b><i>Move cursor ten pixels right</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Ctrl-Right </b><i>Move cursor ten pixels right</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Auto-Registration</b> ",
+" <b>Ctrl-a </b><i>Toggle auto-registration</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-o </b><i>Set frame offset</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Frame Positioning</b> ",
+" <b>Ctrl-Left </b><i>Shift one full frame left</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Down </b><i>Shift one full frame down</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Up </b><i>Shift one full frame up</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Right </b><i>Shift one full frame right</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Ctrl-Alt-Left </b><i>Shift one half frame left</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Alt-Down </b><i>Shift one half frame down</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Alt-Up </b><i>Shift one half frame up</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Alt-Right </b><i>Shift one half frame right</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Peak Up Centroiding</b> ",
+" <b>Ctrl-[ </b><i>Decrease centroiding box size</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-] </b><i>Increase centroiding box size</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-0 (zero) </b><i>Centroid/find local maximum</i>",
+" <b>Alt-Ctrl-0 (zero) </b><i>Find local minimum</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Mouse Button Events</b> ",
+" <b>Shift-Btn1Down </b><i>Turn on magnifier</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Btn1Up </b><i>Turn off magnifier</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Btn2Down </b><i>Turn on crosshair cursor</i>",
+" <b>Shift-Btn2Up </b><i>Turn off crosshair cursor</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Btn1Down </b><i>Create a Marker</i>",
+" <b>Btn1Motion </b><i>Resize marker being created</i>",
+" <b>Btn2Down </b><i>Zoom/center on cursor position</i>",
+" <b>Btn3Down/Motion </b><i>Brightness/contrast scale the image</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Ctrl-Btn1Down </b><i>Create Ruler Marker</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Btn1Motion </b><i>Resize Ruler Marker being created</i>",
+" <b>Ctrl-Btn1Up </b><i>Destroy Ruler Marker</i>",
+" ",
+" <b>Alt-Motion </b><i>Freeze cursor readout</i>",
+"</pre>",
+"<hr>",
+"",
+"<h2><a name=#client>Client Connections</a></h2>",
+"Ximtool allows clients to connect in any of the following ways:",
+"",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt><b>fifo pipes</b></dt>",
+" <dd>The traditional approach. The default, global /dev/imt1[io] pipes may ",
+" be used, or a private set of fifos.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>tcp/ip socket</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Clients connect via a tcp/ip socket. There is a default port, or",
+" a custom port may be specified. This permits connecting to the",
+" server over a remote network connection anywhere on the Internet.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>unix domain socket</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Like a tcp/ip socket, but limited to a single host system. Usually ",
+" faster than a tcp/ip socket, and comparable to a fifo. By default",
+" each user gets their own unix domain socket, so this option allows",
+" multiple users to run ximtools on the same host without having to",
+" customize things.</dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"",
+"By default ximtool listens simultaneously for client connctions on all three",
+"types of ports. Clients communicate with XImtool using the IIS protocol,",
+"other protocols may be supported in the future.",
+"<hr>",
+"",
+"<h2><a name=#framebuf>Frame Buffers</a></h2>",
+"XImtool starts up using default frame buffer size of 512x512 pixels, two",
+"(of 16 possible) frames will be created. When loading disk images (i.e.",
+"run in standalone mode) the frame buffer configuration file will be",
+"searched for a defined frame buffer that is the same size or larger than",
+"the current image, if no suitable buffer can be found a custom frame",
+"buffer the same size as the image will be created in an unused portion of",
+"the configuration table. When used as a display server the frame buffer",
+"configuration number is passed in by the client and loaded explicitly even",
+"if it means clipping the image. If a new frame buffer is a different size",
+"than previously defined frames, all available frames will be initialized",
+"and cleared prior to the display. The default frame buffer configuration",
+"file is <b>/usr/local/lib/imtoolrc</b>, this can be overridden by defining a",
+"<b>IMTOOLRC</b> environment variable naming the file to be used, by creating a",
+"<b>.imtoolrc</b> file in your home directory, or a new file may be specified",
+"using the <b>-imtoolrc</b> command line flag or <b>imtoolrc</b> application",
+"resource.",
+"<p>",
+"The format of the frame buffer configuration file is",
+"<pre>",
+" configno nframes width height [extra fields]",
+"",
+"e.g. ",
+" 1 2 512 512",
+" 2 2 800 800",
+" 3 1 1024 1024 # comment",
+"</pre>",
+"At most 128 frame buffer sizes may be defined, each configuration may",
+"define up to 16 frames, configuration numbers need not be sequential.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#frame16>Support for 16 Display Frames</a></h3>",
+"<p>",
+"As part of the extensive GUI changes with the V1.3 release, support for",
+"the full 16 frames allowed by the IIS protocol is now available. IRAF",
+"V2.11.4 or later client tasks (and CDL library) are required to take",
+"advantage of this frames. All changes are backwards compatible, older",
+"versions of IRAF will continue to work but cannot access more than the",
+"original four frames. The new DISPLAY task will automatically sense",
+"whether the display server being used supports 16 frames or the original 4",
+"and adjust the 'frame' parameter maximum accordingly. The changes are",
+"fully backwards compatible for other servers.",
+"<p>",
+"More frames are possible if needed but will require further changes to the",
+"client IRAF code to be effective. Allowing creation of more than 16",
+"frames by the Load panel can be done independently but would also require",
+"numerous code change to XImtool. Please contact site support if there is",
+"a need for this, or for workaround suggestions depending on your",
+"application.",
+"",
+"",
+"<h2><a name=#comline>Command-line Options</a></h2>",
+" The following command-line options are currently recognized:",
+"<pre>",
+" <b>-basePixel</b> &lt;num&gt Base colormap pixel number",
+" <b>-cmap1</b> &lt;file&gt User cmap 1 ",
+" <b>-cmap2</b> &lt;file&gt User cmap 2 ",
+" <b>-cmapDir1</b> &lt;dir&gt User cmapDir 1 ",
+" <b>-cmapDir1</b> &lt;dir&gt User cmapDir 2 ",
+" <b>-cmapInitialize</b> &lt;bool&gt Initialize colormap at startup",
+" <b>-cmapName</b> &lt;name&gt Private colormap name ",
+" <b>-config</b> &lt;num&gt Initial config number",
+" <b>-defgui</b> Print default GUI to stdout",
+" <b>-displayPanner</b> &lt;bool&gt Display panner box",
+" <b>-displayCoords</b> &lt;bool&gt Display wcs coords box",
+" <b>-fifo</b> &lt;pipe&gt Fifo pipe to use",
+" <b>-fifo_only</b> Use fifo pipes only ",
+" <b>-gui</b> &lt;file&gt GUI file to use ",
+" <b>-help</b> Print command-line summary ",
+" <b>-imtoolrc</b> &lt;file&gt Frame buffer configuration file ",
+" <b>-inet_only</b> Use inet sockets only ",
+" <b>-invert</b> Invert colormap on startup?",
+" <b>-ismdev</b> ISM socket template",
+" <b>-maxColors</b> &lt;num&gt Number of colors ",
+" <b>-memModel</b> &lt;type&gt Memory model (fast,small,beNiceToServer)",
+" <b>-nframes</b> &lt;num&gt Number of frames at startup",
+" <b>-port</b> &lt;num&gt Inet port to use",
+" <b>-printConfig</b> &lt;file&gt Printer configuration file ",
+" <b>-port_only</b> Use inet sockets only ",
+" <b>-tile</b> Tile frames on startup?",
+" <b>-unix</b> &lt;name&gt Unix socket to use",
+" <b>-unix_only</b> Use unix sockets only ",
+" &lt;<b>file</b>&gt File to load on startup",
+"</pre>",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#markers>Markers</a></h2>",
+"<h3><a name=#panner>Panner Marker</a></h3>",
+"<p>",
+"The panner window always displays the full frame buffer. Try setting the",
+"frame buffer configuration to a nonsquare frame buffer (e.g. imtcryo) and",
+"then displaying a square image (e.g. dev$pix) and the panner will show you",
+"exactly where the image has been loaded into the frame.",
+"<p>",
+"The panner window uses two markers, one for the window border and one to",
+"mark the displayed region of the frame. Most of the usual marker keystrokes",
+"mentioned <a href=#genmark>below</a> apply to these markers as well, e.g. ",
+"you can use MB1 to reposition on the panner window within the main image ",
+"display window, or to drag the region marker within the panner (pan the ",
+"image). Resizing the region marker zooms the image; this is a non-aspect ",
+"constrained zoom. The panner window itself can be resized by dragging a ",
+"corner with MB1. Typing delete or backspace anywhere in the panner window ",
+"deletes the panner.",
+"<p>",
+"A special case is MB2. Hitting MB2 anywhere in the panner window pans the",
+"image to that point. This is analogous to typing MB2 in the main display",
+"window to pan the image.",
+"<p>",
+"The panner marker can be disabled by defining the <i>displayPanner</i>",
+"GUI resource, its size and location can be controlled using the",
+"<i>pannerArea</i> and <i>pannerGeom</i> GUI resources respectively.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#magnifier>Magnifier Marker</a></h3>",
+"The magnifier marker can be used to zoom in on a small area around the cursor.",
+"It will be updated as the cursor moves but only for small motions (either",
+"mouse movement or with the cursor movement keystrokes) to minimize the",
+"impact on the system. The zoom factor is expressed as some fraction of the",
+"size of the magnifier marker itself. The default zoom is 4, i.e. the area",
+"in the marker represents and area in the image that's one-fourth the size",
+"of the marker. Other zoom factors may be selected using the popup menu ",
+"created by hitting MB1 in the marker.",
+"<p>",
+"By default the magnifier marker is not visible, to toggle it select the",
+"<i>Magnifier</i> option from the <i>Options</i> menubar button. Alternatively,",
+"for just a quick look holding down the Shift Key and MB2 Button will display",
+"the marker until the button is released.",
+"<p>",
+"The magnifier marker can be disabled by defining the <i>displayMagnifier</i>",
+"GUI resource, its size and location can be controlled using the",
+"<i>magnifierArea</i>and <i>magnifierGeom</i> GUI resources respectively.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#coords>Coords Box Marker</a></h3>",
+"<p>",
+"Ximtool provides a limited notion of world coordinates, allowing frame",
+"buffer pixel coordinates and pixel values to be converted to some arbitrary",
+"client defined coordinate system. The coords box feature is used to display",
+"these world coordinates as the pointer is moved about in the image window.",
+"<p>",
+"The quantities displayed in the coords box are X, Y, and Z: the X,Y world",
+"coordinates of the pointer, and Z, the world equivalent of the pixel value",
+"under the pointer. All coordinate systems are linear. The precision of a",
+"displayed quantity is limited by the range of values of the associated raw",
+"frame buffer value. For example, if the display window is 512x512 only 512",
+"coordinate values are possible in either axis (the positional precision can",
+"be increased however by zooming the image). More seriously, at most about",
+"200 pixel values can be displayed since this is the limit on the range of",
+"pixel values loaded into the frame buffer. If a display pixel is saturated",
+"a \"+\" will be displayed after the intensity value.",
+"<p>",
+"The coords box is a marker (text marker) and it can be moved and resized",
+"with the pointer like any other marker.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#rulers>Ruler Markers</a></h3>",
+"<p>",
+"Holding down the Ctrl key and the Left-Mouse-Button while moving",
+"the mouse will drag out a \"ruler marker\" measuring the distance from the",
+"initial point to the current mouse position. Releasing the Ctrl key before",
+"lifting the mouse button will leave the marker on the display, otherwise",
+"it will be erased automatically once the mouse button is released. Any",
+"number of ruler markers can be created in the frame.",
+"<p>",
+"Distances are measured by default in image logical pixels however",
+"the Right-Mouse-Button can be used inside the marker to popup a menu of",
+"options:",
+"",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt><b>Sticky</b></dt>",
+" <dd>By default rulers are destroyed whenever the display changes due",
+" to a pan, zoom, flip, or frame change. This option will make the",
+" ruler \"sticky\" so it will not be erased, subsequent use of the menu",
+" to shows this option to be \"UnSticky\" to remove this feature.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Units</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Sub-menu to select the units of the display. If the ISM is enabled",
+" and a WCS is present in the image and selected as one of the readout",
+" options, distances may also be read out in units of arcseconds,",
+" arcminutes, or degrees instead of the default logical pixels. All",
+" markers created after the unit change will readout in the new units",
+" as their default. </dd>",
+"<dt><b>Color</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Select the color of the marker.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Draw into Frame</b></dt>",
+" <dd>(<i>Not Yet Implemented</i>) Draw the marker as overlay graphics",
+" in the frame. Doing so will retain the marker when printing a",
+" hardcopy of the display.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Destroy</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Destroy the marker.</dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"",
+"<p>",
+"The marker can also be destroyed by hitting the Delete or Backspace key",
+"while the cursor is in the marker. There is presently no way to move the",
+"marker to a new position in the frame.",
+"",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#genmark>General Markers</a></h3>",
+"Although ximtool doesn't do much with markers currently, they are a general",
+"feature of the Gterm widget and are used more extensively in other programs",
+"(e.g. the prototype IRAF science GUI applications). Ximtool uses markers",
+"for the marker zoom feature discussed above, and also for the ",
+"<a href=#panner>panner</a> and the <a href=#coords>coords box</a>. All ",
+"markers share some of the same characteristics, so it is worthwhile learning",
+"basic marker manipulation keystrokes.",
+"",
+"<ul>",
+"<li> MB1 anywhere inside a marker may be used to drag the marker.",
+"<li> MB1 near a marker corner or edge, depending on the type of marker,",
+" resizes the marker.",
+"<li> Shift-MB1 on the corner of most markers will rotate the marker.",
+"<li> Markers stack, if you have several markers and you put one on top",
+" of the other. The active marker is highlighted to tell you which of the ",
+" stacked markers is active. If the markers overlap, this will be marker ",
+" \"on top\" in the stacking order.",
+"<li> MB2 in the body of a marker \"lowers\" the marker, i.e. moves it to",
+" the bottom of the stacking order.",
+"<li> Delete or backspace in a marker deletes it.",
+"<li> Markers have their own translation resources and so the default",
+" <a href=#keystroke>keystroke commands</a> will not be recognized when the",
+" cursor is in a marker.",
+"</ul>",
+"",
+"For example, try placing the pointer anywhere in the coords box, then press",
+"MB1 and hold it down, and drag the coords box marker somewhere else on the",
+"screen. You can also resize the coords box by dragging a corner, or delete",
+"it with the delete or backspace key. (The <b>Initialize</b> button will get",
+"the original coords box back if you delete it).",
+"<p>",
+"<h4><a name=#markmenu>Marker Menu Options</a></h4>",
+"<ul>",
+"<li> MB3 (mouse button 3) calls up the marker menu (by default).",
+"<li> <b>Zoom</b> does an equal aspect zoom of the region outlined by the marker.",
+" In this way you can mark a region of the image and zoom it up.",
+"<li> <b>Fill</b> exactly zooms the area outlined by the marker, making it fill",
+" the display window. Since the marker is not likely to be exactly square, ",
+" the aspect ratio of the resultant image will not be unitary.",
+"<li> <b>Print</b> prints the region outlined by the marker to the printer or",
+" file currently configured by the <a href=#print>Print Panel</a>.",
+"<li> <b>Save</b> saves the region outlined by the marker to the file currently",
+" configured by the <a href=#save>Save Panel</a>.",
+"<li> <b>Info</b> prints a description of the marked region. The text is ",
+" printed in the <a href=#info>Info Panel</a>.",
+"<li> <b>Unrotate</b> unrotates a rotated marker.",
+"<li> <b>Color</b> is a menu of possible marker colors.",
+"<li> <b>Type</b> is a menu of possible marker types. This is still a little",
+" buggy and it isn't very useful, but you can use it to play with different ",
+" types of markers.",
+"<li> <b>Destroy</b> destroys the marker. You can also hit the delete or ",
+" backspace key in a marker to destroy the marker.",
+"</ul>",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#wcspix>Real-Time WCS/Pixel Readout</a></h2>",
+"XImtool now has the ability to display the actual pixel value of an image",
+"(as well as the scaled value previously shown) and the cursor position in",
+"image WCS values (e.g. RA/DEC, GLAT/GLONG, etc). This is done using an",
+"external task (the 'ism_wcspix.e' binary in the new distribution) to",
+"access the image and pass the coordinate/pixel information to the GUI.",
+"<p>",
+"WCS readout is enabled by default but can be toggled or reset using the",
+"<i>WCS/Pix</i> button on the Coords tab in the control panel or the <i>ISM</i>",
+"toggle on the alt-gui menubar. When enabled, images currently in the",
+"server or subsequently displayed will be passed to the external process",
+"where they are cached for access. Cursor movements generate an event that",
+"maps the current frame buffer position to a position in the cached image.",
+"The ISM (ISM is Image Support Module) task then reads the image to",
+"determine the pixel value (or a small table of values around the current",
+"position), and computes one or more coordinates from the image position.",
+"The ISM task also has access to the associated BPM images and can",
+"optionally return bad pixel information during the cursor readout.",
+"<p>",
+"By default, the logical and world image coordinates are displayed to both",
+"the Coords panel readout as well as the main display window wcsbox text",
+"marker. Alternate coordinate systems (e.g. transformation of equatorial",
+"to galactic coordinates or some other sky system, physical coords,",
+"amplifier coords, etc) can be selected for display by hitting the",
+"<i>Options</i> toggle on the Coords panel. Available coordinate systems are",
+"chosen using the <i>Type</i> menu on the panel, the readout format",
+"(sexigesimal, degrees, etc) using the <i>Format</i> menu, and the display to",
+"the current panel or main image window using the remaining toggles for",
+"each WCS. Up to four systems may be displayed at one time, the coordinate",
+"panel and wcsbox marker will adjust size automatically depending on the",
+"display.",
+"<p>",
+"By selecting the <i>BPM Data</i> toggle from the Coords.Options panel ximtool",
+"is able to flag pixels in images with an associated bad pixel mask. This",
+"bad pixel mask is currently assumed to be named in the image header \"BPM\"",
+"keyword by convention. If the cursor passes over a bad pixel in the mask,",
+"the Coords bpm display as well as the main window wcsbox will change to a",
+"red background color. Only the Coords display will show the value, any",
+"non-zero value will be flagged with the color change.",
+"<p>",
+"With the ISM enabled the Compass indicator will display a set of arrows",
+"showing North-East if a WCS is available, otherwise just the current X-Y",
+"axes are shown. The pixel table will display actual pixel values from the",
+"image, with the ISM off the pixel table displays the scaled image values",
+"from the frame buffer.",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#curfreeze>Freezing Cursor Readout</a></h2>",
+"<p>",
+"Holding down the Alt key will now freeze the cursor display readout",
+"and draw crosshairs on the screen at the last position. This can be used",
+"for example to position the cursor but then allow the cursor to be moved to",
+"another window (to enter text, start a program, whatever) without losing",
+"the position information displayed on the screen.",
+"",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#autoreg>Auto-Registration of Images</a></h2>",
+"<p>",
+"The auto-register feature allows you specify a registration of two or",
+"more display frames with an offset. When enabled, this registration is",
+"maintained for all frames in the list if any one of them is panned or",
+"zoomed to a new location in the frame buffer.",
+"<p>",
+"For example, to use this feature do the following:",
+"",
+"<ul>",
+"<li> Enable Auto-Register (either on the Control Panel or the toolbar on the",
+" alt-gui) and pan/zoom to some star of interest.",
+"<li> Use Mouse-Button-2 to center the star in the frame.",
+"<li> Cycle through the frames and you may see a small shift of the star. For",
+" each frame, position the cursor on the star and type <b>Ctrl-o</b> to",
+" offset it to the center. Repeat as necessary. Small corrections will be",
+" cumulatively added so you can use the <b>Ctrl-0</b> (Ctrl-zero) peak-up",
+" command to centroid each object in the frame before the <b>Ctrl-o</b>",
+" offset.",
+"<li> Pan around the image in one display frame, then switch frames and the new",
+" frame should also be panned to the new image with the proper offset.",
+"<li> A <b>Ctrl-a</b> command will toggle the feature, offsets are only allowed",
+" when autoreg is enabled.",
+"</ul>",
+"",
+"Hitting <b>Register</b> will zero the offsets, as will toggling the",
+"auto-register function. What you should see is the object centered in the",
+"frame and as you blink through it remains registered but the panner box",
+"marker is moving around. Drag the panner around and all frames still",
+"remain registered with the given offset. The control/info panels now",
+"display what the offset is for each frame.",
+"<p>",
+"The register display list is shared with the blink list and can be set",
+"using the Display control panel. By default all frames are included in",
+"the list. For accessing more than four frames, use the box icon in the",
+"Blink/Register box of the Display control panel to bring up a new window",
+"with access to all 16 available frames.",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#cutgraphs>Image Cut Graphics</a></h2>",
+"<p>",
+"XImtool now has the ability to display horizontal and vertical",
+"cut-graphs of the display, these appear as \"flip-out\" panels that appear",
+"on the bottom and right side of the main display window and are controlled",
+"by the small <b>H</b> and <b>V</b> buttons in the lower right corner of",
+"the window. When both panels are enabled the corner area of the display",
+"also shows an options panel for the graphs. Current options are:",
+"",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt><b>Better Speed</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Draw the graphics so they update at the fastest possible rate.",
+" This is done by subsampling pixels to produce a smoother graph",
+" but without sacrificing too much accuracy.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Better Accuracy</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Draw the graphics using all screen pixels to produce the most",
+" accurate display. On fast modern machines this can be enabled with",
+" no apparent loss of speed, however older machines may wish to use",
+" this only occassionally to limit any lag in the cursor tracking.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Image Pixels</b></dt>",
+" <dd>(<i>Not Yet Implemented</i>)<dd>",
+"<dt><b>Jump Cursor</b></dt>",
+" <dd>If enabled, large jumps of the cursor do not update the graphics",
+" display, small movements around an object of interest will update",
+" the display continuously.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Smooth Cursor</b></dt>",
+" <dd>If enabled, all cursor movements cause the display to be updated.",
+" This is another option that can be set safely on faster machines",
+" but will cause a delay on slower ones.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Graphics Cursors</b></dt>",
+" <dd>If enabled, the graphics cursors in either of the plots are active",
+" and can be used to update the cursor readout on the main image window",
+" and the complementary cut-graph. This can be used for example to",
+" freeze the cursor in the main display using the Alt key (see above),",
+" then moving to one of the graphics windows to perform cut graphs in",
+" only one axis.</dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"",
+"Graphs are (currently) drawn using only the scaled display values ",
+"to avoid complications of accessing multiple images in a mosaic display. Both",
+"plots are labeled using the frame z1/z2 values and contain cursor indicators",
+"which update contuously.",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#peakup>Peak-Up Cursor Centroid Positioning</a></h2>",
+"<p>",
+"Several new keystroke commands are available to reposition the",
+"cursor to a centroid or min/max pixel value within a bounding box of the",
+"cursor position, allowing you to approximate the position with the mouse",
+"and fine tune it quickly before typing the application keystroke command.",
+"The initial box size is controlled with a <b>centerBoxSize</b> GUI resource",
+"(defaults to 5 pixels) but can be adjusted interactively using the",
+"<b>Ctrl-[</b> and <b>Ctrl-]</b> commands to descrease/increase the box",
+"size respectively. A marker will flash briefly to indicate the box size.",
+"<p>",
+"The <b>Ctrl-0</b> (zero) key finds either a centroid or the local maximum",
+"pixel value within this box region, <b>Alt-Ctrl-0</i> (zero) will find the",
+"local minimum value. In either case the cursor is reposition to the computed",
+"value. The default peak-up action is to find the centroid position in the",
+"box however this can be changed to find the max pixel by selection the",
+"\"<a href=#ccentroid>Centroid Peaks</a>\" option from the main Display",
+"control panel or by resetting the <i>peakCentroid</i> GUI resource",
+"(defaults to True). ",
+"<p>",
+"Centroiding is done using only the scaled screen pixel values and",
+"only pixels above the mean value within the box are used. It works best",
+"if the box size is set appropriately, the centroid position may appear to",
+"drift if the box is too large and includes too many background pixels.",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#control>Integrated Control Panel</a></h2>",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#display>Display Panel</a></h3>",
+"XImtool has a control panel which can be used to exercise most of the",
+"capabilities the program has for image display. The control panel can be",
+"accessed either via the <b>Options</b> menu from the main window menubar, or",
+"by",
+"pressing the leftmost button in the row of buttons at the upper right side",
+"of the display in the standard GUI (in the alternate GUI the ",
+"<i>Control Bar</i> accessed by the rightmost button on the menubar",
+"provides widgets for selecting the desired control panel).",
+"<p>",
+"The separate windows previously used for Control/Print/Load/Save/etc",
+"have now been integrated into a single window with the appropriate control",
+"panel selectable with a Tab widget. There are also new Tab panels for",
+"setting the frame tile configuration (see below), more detailed information",
+"on the server status, and selecting the WCS readout options (see below).",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#cview>View Controls</a></h3>",
+"<p> ",
+"The <b>Frame</b> box will list only the frame buffers you currently have",
+"defined. Currently, the only way to destroy a frame buffer is to change the",
+"frame buffer configuration, new frame buffers (up to 4) will be created",
+"automatically if requested by the client.",
+"<p> ",
+"The <b>text display window</b> gives the field X,Y center, X,Y scale ",
+"factors, and the X,Y zoom factors. The scale factor and the zoom factor ",
+"will be the same unless autoscale is enabled. The scale is in units of ",
+"display pixels per frame buffer pixel, and is an absolute measure (it doesn't",
+"matter whether or not <a href=#cautoscale>autoscale</a> is enabled). Zoom is",
+"relative to the autoscale factor, which is 1.0 if autoscaling is disabled. ",
+"This information is also presented in the <a href=#info>Info panel</a>.",
+"<p> ",
+"The numbers in the <b>Zoom</b> box are zoom factors. Blue numbers zoom,",
+"red numbers dezoom. <b>Zoom In</b> and <b>Zoom Out</b> may be used to go to",
+"larger or smaller zoom factors, e.g. \"Ctrl-5\" followed by \"Zoom In\" will get you",
+"to zoom factor 10. Specific zoom factors may also be accessed directly as ",
+"Control <a href=#keystrokes>keystrokes</a>, e.g. Ctrl-5 will set zoom factor 5.",
+"<b>Center</b> centers the field. <b>Toggle Zoom</b> toggles between the ",
+"current zoom/center values, and the unzoomed image.",
+"<p> ",
+"<b>Aspect</b> recomputes the view so that the aspect ratio is 1.0. ",
+"Aspect also integerizes the zoom factor (use the version in the View menu ",
+"if you don't want integerization).",
+"<p> ",
+"<b>Fit Frame</b> makes the display window the same size as the frame ",
+"buffer. Note that <a href=#cautoscale>autoscale</a> has much the same effect,",
+"and allows you to resize the display window to any size you want, or view ",
+"images to large to fit on the screen.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#cenhance>Enhancement Controls</a></h3>",
+"",
+"<p> ",
+"At the top is a scrolled list of all the <a href=#cbltin>available ",
+"colormaps</a>. Click on the one you want to load it. You can add your own",
+"<a href=#cuser>colormaps</a> to this list.",
+"<p> ",
+"The two sliders adjust the <b>contrast</b> (upper slider) and ",
+"<b>brightness</b> (lower slider) of the display. The <b>Invert</b> button ",
+"inverts the colormap (multiples the contrast by -1.0). Note that due to the",
+"use of the private colormap the sliders are a bit sluggish when dragged to ",
+"window the display. If this is annoying, using MB3 in the display window is",
+"faster.",
+"<p>",
+"The <b>Normalize</b> button (on the bottom of the control panel) will ",
+"normalize the enhancement, i.e. set the contrast and brightness to the default",
+"one-to-one values (1.0, 0.5). This is the preferred setting for many of the",
+"pseudocolor colortables and for private colormaps loaded from disk images.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#cblink>Blink Controls</a></h3>",
+"<p>",
+"<b>Blink frames</b> is the list of frames to be blinked. When blink mode is",
+"in effect ximtool just cycles through these frames endlessly, pausing",
+"\"blink rate\" seconds between each frame. The same frame can be entered in",
+"the list more than once. To program an arbitrary list of blink frames,",
+"hit the Reset button and click on each blink frame button until it is set",
+"to the desired frame number. The main control panel allows only the",
+"original four frames to be specified in the blink list, however access to",
+"the full list of 16 frames now supported is gained using the box icon",
+"button next the the <b>Reset</b> button to bring up a new control panel.",
+"<p>",
+"The <b>Blink Rate</b> can be adjusted as slow or as fast as you want using",
+"the arrow buttons. If you set the blink rate small enough it will go to",
+"zero, enabling single step mode (see below).",
+"<p>",
+"The <b>Register</b> button registers all the blink frames with the current",
+"display frame. Frames not in the blink list are not affected.",
+"<p>",
+"The <b>Match LUTs</b> button sets the enhancement of all blink frames to",
+"the same values as the display frame. Frames not in the blink list are not",
+"affected.",
+"<p>",
+"The <b>Blink</b> button turns blink on and off. When the blink rate is set",
+"to zero the Blink button will single step through the blink frames, one",
+"frame per button press.",
+"<p>",
+"<b>NOTE:</b> You can blink no matter what ximtool options are in effect,",
+"but many of these will slow blink down. To get the fastest blink you may",
+"want to turn off the panner and coords box, and match the LUTs of all the",
+"blink frames. All the ximtool controls are fully active during blink",
+"mode, plus you can load frames etc.",
+"",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#copts>Options:</a></h3>",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#cpanner>Panner</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>Toggles the display of the Panner marker.</dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#cmagnifier>Magnifier</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>Toggles the display of the magnifier marker.</dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#ccoords>Coords Box</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>Toggles the display of the WCS Coords Box marker.</dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#cautoscale>Autoscale</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>If autoscale is enabled then at zoom=1, the frame buffer will",
+" be automatically scaled to fit within the display window. With",
+" autoscale disabled (the default), the image scale is more",
+" predictable, but the image may be clipped by the display window,",
+" or may not fill the display window.</dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#cantialias>Antialias</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>When dezooming an image, i.e., displaying a large image in a",
+" smaller display window, antialiasing causes all the data to be used",
+" to compute the displayed image. If antialiasing is disabled then",
+" image is subsampled to compute the displayed image. Antialiasing",
+" can prevent subsampling from omitting image features that don't",
+" fall in the sample grid, but it is significantly slower than",
+" dezooming via subsampling. The default is no antialising. </dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#ctile>Tile Frames</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>The default display mode is to view one frame at a time. In tile",
+" frames mode, 2 or 4 frames may be viewed simultaneously in the",
+" display window. All the usual operations (zoom and pan, colortable",
+" enhancement, cursor readback, etc.) still work for each frame even",
+" when in tile frames mode. </dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#cwarnings>Warnings</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>The warnings options toggles whether you see warning dialog boxes",
+" in situations like overwriting an existing file, clearing the frame",
+" buffer, etc.</dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#ccentroid>Centroid Peaks</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>If enabled, the <b>Ctrl-0</b> keystroke will reposition the cursor",
+" to the computed centroid of the centroiding box, otherwise the cursor",
+" is repositioned to the local maximum value within the box.</dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#ccmap>Colormap Selection</a></h3>",
+"By default XImtool will display images using either a grayscale colormap",
+"if loaded by a client, or a private colormap when loading an image from",
+"disk that contains a colormap. Each frame defines its own colormap so",
+"you can define different colormaps or enhancements for each frame, they",
+"will change automatically as you cycle through the frames.",
+"",
+"<h4><a name=#cbltin>Builtin Colormaps</a></h4>",
+"Once loaded, the colormap may either be changed using the builtin colormap",
+"menu under the <b>View</b> menu button on the main window, or from the",
+"<a href=#cenhance>Enhancement</a> box on the <a href=#control>control panel</a>. Ximtool has about a dozen colormap",
+"options builtin, other <a href=#cuser>user-defined colormaps</a> may ",
+"optionally be loaded.",
+"",
+"<h4><a name=#cuser>User-defined Colormaps</a></h4>",
+"The cmap[12] and cmapDir[12] resources (or <a href=#comline>command line",
+"arguments</a> are used to tell ximtool which specific colormaps to make",
+"available or where to look for colortables respectively. The colortables",
+"are loaded when ximtool starts up, or when it is reinitialized (e.g. by",
+"pressing the <b>Initialize</b> button in the <a href=#control>control ",
+"panel</a>). Ximtool will ignore any files in the colormap directory",
+"which do not look like colortables. New colortables will also be added",
+"for each images loaded from disk.",
+"<p>",
+"The format of a user lookup table is very simple: each row defines one",
+"colortable entry, and consists of three columns defining the red, green,",
+"and blue values scaled to the range 0.0 (off) to 1.0 (full intensity).",
+"<pre>",
+" R G B",
+" R G B",
+" (etc.)",
+"</pre>",
+"Blank lines and comment lines (# ...) are ignored.",
+"<p>",
+"Usually 256 rows are provided, but the number may actually be anything in",
+"the range 1 to 256. Ximtool will interpolate the table as necessary to",
+"compute the colortable values used in Ximtool. Ximtool uses at most 201",
+"colors to render pixel data, so it is usually necessary to interpolate the",
+"table when it is loaded.",
+"<p>",
+"The name of the colortable as it will appear in the Ximtool control panel",
+"is the root name of the file, e.g., if the file is \"rainbow.lut\" the ",
+"colortable name will be \"rainbow\". Lower case names are suggested to avoid",
+"name collisions with the builtin colortables. Private colormaps for disk",
+"images will be have the same name as the image loaded. If the same colortable",
+"file appears in multiple user colortable directories, the first one will be",
+"used.",
+"<p>",
+"The directory \"luts\" in the ximtool source directory contains a sample set",
+"of colortable files. This can be installed as /usr/local/lib/imtoolcmap",
+"when ximtool is installed.",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#load>Load Panel</a></h2>",
+"The Load Panel allows you load images from disk directly to the frame",
+"buffer, this is analogous to loading an image on the command line except",
+"that browsing is possible. At present recognized formats include IRAF OIF",
+"format (i.e. <i>.imh</i> extension), simple FITS files, GIF, and Sun",
+"rasterfiles. The task will automatically sense the format of the image",
+"and load it appropriately. Images with private colormaps (such as GIF)",
+"will be loaded using the private colormap (meaning that changing the",
+"brightness/contrast enhancements will render an apparently random-colored",
+"image), all others will be loaded with a grayscale colormap. ",
+"<p>",
+"When loading new images the frame buffer configuration table will be",
+"searched for a frame buffer that is the same size or larger than the new",
+"image size, if no frame buffer can be found a custom buffer exactly the",
+"size of the image will be created. This means that the image may not fill",
+"the display window when loaded, or you may see a subsection of the image",
+"in the main display window. Setting the",
+"<a href=#cautoscale><b>autoscale</b></a> option on the main",
+"Display panel will scale the entire image to fit the main display window,",
+"the full frame buffer will always be visible in the Panner marker window.",
+"<p>",
+"Images with more colors than can be displayed will automatically be",
+"quantized to the number of available colors before display. If the",
+"<b>Auto Grayscale</b> button is enabled any image colormap will be",
+"converted to grayscale and loaded as the standard grayscale colormap.",
+"<p>",
+"Formats which permit pixels larger than 8-bits/pixel will be sampled on",
+"a grid to determine an optimal range in the data to be used to compute a",
+"linear transformation to the number of display colors. This is the same",
+"z-scale sampling and transformation used by the IRAF <b>DISPLAY</b> task",
+"when computing the <b>z1/z2</b> values and provides a much better initial",
+"display than simple truncation to 8-bits. This scaling will be done",
+"automatically using a grid of <b>Nsample</b> points if the <b>Zscale</b>",
+"option is enabled. Otherwise, if the <b>Zrange</b> option is set the full",
+"data range will be used to scale the image. Lastly, is neither <b>Zscale</b>",
+"nor <b>Zrange</b> are enabled, the z1/z2 values may be set explicitly using",
+"the options box.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#lbrowse>Directory Browsing</a></h3>",
+"The load panel contains a list of files in the current directory that may",
+"be selected for loading by selecting with left mouse button. If the file",
+"is a directory the contents of the new directory will be loaded, if it's a",
+"plain file an attempt will be made to load it as an image otherwise an",
+"error popup will appear. Directories in the list are identified with a",
+"trailing '/' character, you will always see any subdirectories listed even",
+"if a filter is specified.",
+"<p>",
+"The <b>Root</b> button will reset the current directory to the system root",
+"directory. The <b>Home</b> button will reset the current directory to the",
+"user's login directory, the <b>Up</b> button moves up one directory level, and",
+"<b>Rescan</b> reloads the file list by rescanning the directory. The current",
+"working directory is given below the file selection window.",
+"<p>",
+"Selecting the <b>List Image Headers</b> option will change the display text",
+"to list all images in the current directory which match the filename filter.",
+"Directory browsing is disabled while this option is in effect.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#lpattern>File Patterns</a></h3>",
+"By default all files and directories will be listed. You may specify a",
+"filter to select only those files with a given extension such as",
+"\"*.fits\" using the <b>Filter</b> text box. Directories will",
+"always be seen in the list and are identified with a trailing '/'",
+"character. Any valid unix pattern matching string will be recognized, ",
+"multiple templates may be specified in a comma-delimited list such as",
+"\"*.imh,*.fits\" to list both OIF and FITS images.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#lload>Direct File Load</a></h3>",
+"If you know exactly which file you wish to load, you may enter its",
+"name in the <b>Load File</b> text box and either hit &lt;cr&gt or the",
+"<b>Load</b> button to load it. An absolute or relative path name may",
+"be given, if a simple filename is specified it will be searched for in",
+"the current working directory which is displayed in the <b>Directory</b>",
+"label of the panel.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#lframe>Frame Selections</a></h3>",
+"By default images will be loaded into the current frame, you may choose",
+"a different frame using the Frame menu button to select from the",
+"available frames.",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#save>Save Panel</a></h2>",
+"The Save Panel lets you save the current contents of the main display window ",
+"to a disk file (including the Panner/Coords markers, any general graphics",
+"markers, or overlay graphics displayed by the client program). Presently,",
+"only the contents of the main display window may be saved, there is no",
+"facility for saving the undisplayed contents of the entire frame buffer ",
+"other than to enable the <a href=#cautoscale>autoscale</a> feature. A limited",
+"number of formats are currently available, others will be added in future",
+"versions.",
+"",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#sfname>File Name</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>The <b>File Name</b> text box allows you to enter the file name of",
+" the saved file. A \"%d\" anywhere in the name will be replaced by a",
+" sequence number allowing multiple frames to be saved with unique",
+" names. </dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#sformat>Format</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>The <b>Format</b> box allows you to choose the format of the image",
+" to be created. Not all formats are currently implemented. The EPS",
+" format is similar to the \\fIPrint\\fR option however there is no",
+" annotation. </dd>",
+"<dt><b><a name=#scolor>Color</a></b></dt>",
+" <dd>The <b>Color</b> box lets you choose the color type of the image",
+" to be created. The options will change depending on the format,",
+" e.g. FITS doesn't allow color so no color options will be allowed.",
+" Formats which allow 24-bit images will be written using the current",
+" colormap after converting to a 24-bit image, pseudocolor images will",
+" be written with the current colormap. </dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"<hr>",
+"",
+"<h2><a name=#print>Print Panel</a></h2>",
+"The Print Panel allows you dump the contents of the main display window as",
+"Enacpsulated Postscript to either a named printer device or to a disk file.",
+"The <b>Print To</b> selects the type of output, the <b>Print Command</b>",
+"box will adjust accordingly, either as a Unix printer command or as a file",
+"name. A \"%d\" anywhere in the name for disk output will be replaced by a ",
+"sequence number allowing multiple frames to be saved with unique names.",
+"<a href=#pprinter>Selecting printers</a> from the installed list will",
+"automatically change the command to be used to generate the output. This",
+"command does not necessarily need to be a printer command, the ",
+"<a href=#pprinter>printer configuration file</a> lets you define any command",
+"string to process the image.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#pcolors>Color Options</a></h3>",
+"The <b>Color</b> box lets you choose the color type of the image to be created.",
+"PseudoColor or 24-bit postscript will be created using the current colormap.",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#popts>Postscript Options</a></h3>",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt>Orientation</dt>",
+" <dd> Set the page orientation.</dd>",
+"<dt>Paper Size</dt>",
+" <dd> Select the paper size to be used.</dd>",
+"<dt>Image Scale</dt>",
+" <dd> Set the scale factor used to compute the final image size.</dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"",
+"<h3><a name=#pproc>Processing Options</a></h3>",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt>Auto Scale</dt>",
+" <dd>The auto scale toggles whether or not the image is automatically",
+" scaled to fit the page. If not enabled, the <b>image scale</b> will",
+" be used to dtermine the output image size.</dd>",
+"<dt>Auto Rotate</dt>",
+" <dd>Auto rotate determines whether or not the image will be rotated to",
+" fit on the page. When set, an image larger than the current",
+" orientation will be rotated and possibly scaled to fit the page.</dd>",
+"<dt>Max Aspect</dt>",
+" <dd>Max Aspect takes images smaller than the page and automatically",
+" increases the scale so the image fills the page in the current",
+" orientation.</dd>",
+"<dt>Annotate</dt>",
+" <dd>The annotate option toggles whether or not the final file includes",
+" annotation such as the image title, a colorbar, and axis labels.</dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"<h3><a name=#pprinter>Printer selection</a></h3>",
+"The printer selection list lets choose the printer to be used. The printer",
+"configuration file is /usr/local/lib/ximprint.cfg by default or may be reset",
+"using the <em>printConfig</em> resource. The format of the file is simply",
+"<pre>",
+" <b>name</b> &lt tab &gt <em>command</em>",
+"</pre>",
+"The <b>name</b> value is what appears in the selection list and may be more",
+"than a single word, the <em>command</em> can be any command that accepts EPS",
+"input from a pipe, the two fields must be separated by a tab character. ",
+"Normally the command will be",
+"a simple 'lpr -Pfoo' or some such, but can also include converters or",
+"previewers. At most 128 printer commands may be used.",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#info>Info Panel</a></h2>",
+"The Info panel was revised to provide a greater variety of status",
+"information. The type of output is controlled by the toggle buttons on",
+"the bottom of the frame, however all output is kept current as the program",
+"runs. Current info options include:",
+"",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt><b>Frame</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Info about the current display frame.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Server</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Info about various server options, e.g. colormaps, memory model,",
+" antialias type, etc.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Clients</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Show currently connected clients. Lists available connection",
+" channels and active ISM clients.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>WCS</b></dt>",
+" <dd>List all WCS and mappings for the current frame.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>ISM</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Log of various ISM status messages.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Imtoolrc</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Show current frame buffer configuration table.</dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#tileP>Tile Panel (NEW)</a></h2>",
+"With the additional frames, the default tiling scheme proved inadequate.",
+"A new control panel Tile frame now allows you to select from a number of",
+"tile configurations, the list of frames to be tiled, a <b>fill style</b>",
+"(left-to-right or top-to-bottom), as well as optional labels for each of",
+"the tiles (frame number, image title or image name).",
+"<p>",
+"Tile configuration will make use of all frames currently selected in the",
+"<b>Tile Frame</b> group in the following manner:",
+"",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt><b>Disabled</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Do not tile the display.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Manual</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Tile according to <b>Manual Configuration</b> settings.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Best</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Optimize layout for frame buffer aspect.</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Square</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Always force a square layout (2x2, 3x3, etc).</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Horizontal</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Preferentially tile horizontally (6 frames ==> 3x2).</dd>",
+"<dt><b>Vertical</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Preferentially tile vertically (6 frames ==> 2x3).</dd>",
+"<dt><b>One Row</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Tile all in one row (Nx1).</dd>",
+"<dt><b>One Column</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Tile all in one column (1xN).</dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#coordsp>Coords Panel (NEW)</a></h2>",
+"The Coords Panel is meant to provide a full-featured readout as well as",
+"serve as a control panel for the various options. The display window",
+"contains the image name/title and frame buffer info, and a selection of",
+"coordinate and image pixel readouts. The intent is provide more infor-",
+"mation than can fit comfortably on the main image window while still",
+"taking up as little screen space as possible. To this end the <b>Options</b>",
+"button is used to hide most of the feature controls when not in use",
+"(see below). Other options on the main panel include:",
+"",
+"<dl>",
+"<dt><b>WCS/Pix</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Toggle the real-time WCS/pixel readout capability (i.e. the ISM",
+" used to access the disk image). This must be enabled for certain",
+" other options to work.</dd>",
+"",
+"<dt><b>Pix Table</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Open a panel showing an image pixel table. The panel shows an array",
+" of pixels surrounding the cursor position, either the actual pixel",
+" values if the ISM is enabled, or scaled display values otherwise.",
+" The size of the table may be selected from the menubar.</dd>",
+"",
+"<dt><b>Header</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Display the current image header in a new panel. Both the entire",
+" image header as well as WCS-specific parts of the header are",
+" available under different tabs. This option is only active when",
+" the ISM is enabled.</dd>",
+"",
+"<dt><b>Compass</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Draw an orientation compass on the display panner. If the ISM is",
+" enabled and a WCS is present in the header, the compass will",
+" indicate N/E according to the WCS, otherwise the X/Y axes of the",
+" image are drawn.</dd>",
+"",
+"<dt><b>Options</b></dt>",
+" <dd>Pop-up/down the option control portion of the panel. When enabled,",
+" the Coords Panel will change size to reveal the options which can be",
+" changed (explained below). </dd>",
+"</dl>",
+"",
+"The <b>Readout Values</b> group controls the selection of WCS type,",
+"location and format to be displayed. The <b>Type</b> menu always",
+"provides a selection of the image Logical, Physical or World systems,",
+"which may be identical depending on the image header. If a World system",
+"is supplied in the image addition entries for transformations to other sky",
+"systems, (e.g. FK5 to ICRS or galactic/ecliptic) will also be available.",
+"The selection is dependent on whether the ISM is running as well as WCS",
+"information present in the image. The <b>Format</b> menu allows the",
+"use to select a sexigesimal display, conversion to degrees or radians,",
+"or whichever format is most natural for the coordinate being display.",
+"The two toggle to the right control whether this WCS is to be displayed",
+"on the <i>Panel</i> (i.e. the Coords Panel window) or the <i>ImgWin</i>",
+"(i.e. the text marker on the main image window).",
+"<p>",
+"Other options below this group control whether or not to display the WCS",
+"labels, the image name/title, and frame buffer information in the main",
+"Coords Panel display. The <b>BPM Data</b> option controls whether or not the",
+"ISM will try to map any bad-pixel mask associated with the image. If",
+"enabled, a bad-pixel mask specified by the image header BPM keyword",
+"(currently fixed by convention but this may be selectable later) will be",
+"mapped along with the image. Aside from wcs/pixel readouts at each cursor",
+"position, any BPM data values found will also be displayed. A non-zero",
+"value will cause the BPM field of the Coords Panel readout as well as the",
+"main image window marker to switch to a red background color to flag the",
+"value.",
+"<p>",
+"The last box allows the user to specify a different ISM task to be",
+"executed or to reinitialize the current one. In most cases this won't",
+"need to be changed, however a custom ISM could be started when using",
+"special data formats. This command string can also be controlled by the",
+"application <i>ism_task</i> resource.",
+"",
+"",
+"<hr>",
+"<h2><a name=#tclshell>Tcl Interactive Shell</a></h2>",
+" The <em>TclShell</em> is mostly used as a development or debugging",
+"tool for the GUI. It allows the user to type commands directly to the",
+"TCL interpreter letting you send messages to the object manager or execute",
+"specific procedures in the TCL code that makes up the GUI. Most users will",
+"never need this, but for an example of what it does, bring it up and type a",
+"command such as",
+"<pre>",
+" send helpButton set background red",
+"</pre>",
+"Cool, huh.",
+"<hr>",
+"",
+"<h2><a name=#acknowledgements>Acknowledgements</a></h2>",
+" <i>XImtool</i> was developed by the IRAF Group at the National Optical",
+"Astronomy Observatories in Tucson, AZ. For further information or to report",
+"problems please contact <i>iraf@noao.edu</i>",
+"<hr>",
+"This document was last updated 11/6/96.",
+"",
+"</BODY>",
+"</HTML>",