aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/math/slalib/doc/ue2pv.hlp
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'math/slalib/doc/ue2pv.hlp')
-rw-r--r--math/slalib/doc/ue2pv.hlp87
1 files changed, 87 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/math/slalib/doc/ue2pv.hlp b/math/slalib/doc/ue2pv.hlp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ed5c9609
--- /dev/null
+++ b/math/slalib/doc/ue2pv.hlp
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+.help ue2pv Jun99 "Slalib Package"
+.nf
+
+ SUBROUTINE slUEPV (DATE, U, PV, JSTAT)
+
+ - - - - - -
+ U E P V
+ - - - - - -
+
+ Heliocentric position and velocity of a planet, asteroid or comet,
+ starting from orbital elements in the "universal variables" form.
+
+ Given:
+ DATE d date, Modified Julian Date (JD-2400000.5)
+
+ Given and returned:
+ U d(13) universal orbital elements (updated; Note 1)
+
+ given (1) combined mass (M+m)
+ " (2) total energy of the orbit (alpha)
+ " (3) reference (osculating) epoch (t0)
+ " (4-6) position at reference epoch (r0)
+ " (7-9) velocity at reference epoch (v0)
+ " (10) heliocentric distance at reference epoch
+ " (11) r0.v0
+ returned (12) date (t)
+ " (13) universal eccentric anomaly (psi) of date
+
+ Returned:
+ PV d(6) position (AU) and velocity (AU/s)
+ JSTAT i status: 0 = OK
+ -1 = radius vector zero
+ -2 = failed to converge
+
+ Notes
+
+ 1 The "universal" elements are those which define the orbit for the
+ purposes of the method of universal variables (see reference).
+ They consist of the combined mass of the two bodies, an epoch,
+ and the position and velocity vectors (arbitrary reference frame)
+ at that epoch. The parameter set used here includes also various
+ quantities that can, in fact, be derived from the other
+ information. This approach is taken to avoiding unnecessary
+ computation and loss of accuracy. The supplementary quantities
+ are (i) alpha, which is proportional to the total energy of the
+ orbit, (ii) the heliocentric distance at epoch, (iii) the
+ outwards component of the velocity at the given epoch, (iv) an
+ estimate of psi, the "universal eccentric anomaly" at a given
+ date and (v) that date.
+
+ 2 The companion routine is slELUE. This takes the conventional
+ orbital elements and transforms them into the set of numbers
+ needed by the present routine. A single prediction requires one
+ one call to slELUE followed by one call to the present routine;
+ for convenience, the two calls are packaged as the routine
+ slPLNE. Multiple predictions may be made by again
+ calling slELUE once, but then calling the present routine
+ multiple times, which is faster than multiple calls to slPLNE.
+
+ It is not obligatory to use slELUE to obtain the parameters.
+ However, it should be noted that because slELUE performs its
+ own validation, no checks on the contents of the array U are made
+ by the present routine.
+
+ 3 DATE is the instant for which the prediction is required. It is
+ in the TT timescale (formerly Ephemeris Time, ET) and is a
+ Modified Julian Date (JD-2400000.5).
+
+ 4 The universal elements supplied in the array U are in canonical
+ units (solar masses, AU and canonical days). The position and
+ velocity are not sensitive to the choice of reference frame. The
+ slELUE routine in fact produces coordinates with respect to the
+ J2000 equator and equinox.
+
+ 5 The algorithm was originally adapted from the EPHSLA program of
+ D.H.P.Jones (private communication, 1996). The method is based
+ on Stumpff's Universal Variables.
+
+ Reference: Everhart, E. & Pitkin, E.T., Am.J.Phys. 51, 712, 1983.
+
+ P.T.Wallace Starlink 19 March 1999
+
+ Copyright (C) 1999 Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
+ Copyright (C) 1995 Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy Inc.
+
+.fi
+.endhelp