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Diffstat (limited to 'math/slalib/gmsta.f')
-rw-r--r-- | math/slalib/gmsta.f | 100 |
1 files changed, 100 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/math/slalib/gmsta.f b/math/slalib/gmsta.f new file mode 100644 index 00000000..31a92e99 --- /dev/null +++ b/math/slalib/gmsta.f @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ + DOUBLE PRECISION FUNCTION slGMSA (DATE, UT) +*+ +* - - - - - - +* G M S A +* - - - - - - +* +* Conversion from Universal Time to Greenwich mean sidereal time, +* with rounding errors minimized. +* +* double precision +* +* Given: +* DATE d UT1 date (MJD: integer part of JD-2400000.5)) +* UT d UT1 time (fraction of a day) +* +* The result is the Greenwich mean sidereal time (double precision, +* radians, in the range 0 to 2pi). +* +* There is no restriction on how the UT is apportioned between the +* DATE and UT arguments. Either of the two arguments could, for +* example, be zero and the entire date+time supplied in the other. +* However, the routine is designed to deliver maximum accuracy when +* the DATE argument is a whole number and the UT lies in the range +* 0 to 1 (or vice versa). +* +* The algorithm is based on the IAU 1982 expression (see page S15 of +* the 1984 Astronomical Almanac). This is always described as giving +* the GMST at 0 hours UT1. In fact, it gives the difference between +* the GMST and the UT, the steady 4-minutes-per-day drawing-ahead of +* ST with respect to UT. When whole days are ignored, the expression +* happens to equal the GMST at 0 hours UT1 each day. Note that the +* factor 1.0027379... does not appear explicitly but in the form of +* the coefficient 8640184.812866, which is 86400x36525x0.0027379... +* +* In this routine, the entire UT1 (the sum of the two arguments DATE +* and UT) is used directly as the argument for the standard formula. +* The UT1 is then added, but omitting whole days to conserve accuracy. +* +* See also the routine slGMST, which accepts the UT as a single +* argument. Compared with slGMST, the extra numerical precision +* delivered by the present routine is unlikely to be important in +* an absolute sense, but may be useful when critically comparing +* algorithms and in applications where two sidereal times close +* together are differenced. +* +* Called: slDA2P +* +* P.T.Wallace Starlink 14 October 2001 +* +* Copyright (C) 2001 Rutherford Appleton Laboratory +* +* License: +* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +* (at your option) any later version. +* +* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +* GNU General Public License for more details. +* +* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +* along with this program (see SLA_CONDITIONS); if not, write to the +* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, +* Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +* +* Copyright (C) 1995 Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy Inc. +*- + + IMPLICIT NONE + + DOUBLE PRECISION DATE,UT + +* Seconds of time to radians + DOUBLE PRECISION S2R + PARAMETER (S2R=7.272205216643039903848712D-5) + + DOUBLE PRECISION D1,D2,T + DOUBLE PRECISION slDA2P + + +* Julian centuries since J2000. + IF (DATE.LT.UT) THEN + D1=DATE + D2=UT + ELSE + D1=UT + D2=DATE + END IF + T=(D1+(D2-51544.5D0))/36525D0 + +* GMST at this UT1. + slGMSA=slDA2P(S2R*(24110.54841D0+ + : (8640184.812866D0+ + : (0.093104D0 + : -6.2D-6*T)*T)*T + : +86400D0*(MOD(D1,1D0)+MOD(D2,1D0)))) + + END |