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+.help galactic Oct87 noao.astutil
+.ih
+NAME
+galactic -- convert between equatorial and galactic coordinates
+.ih
+USAGE
+galactic files
+.ih
+PARAMETERS
+.ls files
+The name of a file (or a file list or template) containing the coordinates
+to be converted.
+.le
+.ls in_coords = "equatorial"
+Type of input coordinates. May be either "equatorial" (RA and DEC) or
+"galactic" (l and b).
+.le
+.ls print_coords = yes
+If \fBprint_coords\fR = yes, the RA, DEC and epoch (as well as lII and bII)
+will be listed on the output file.
+.le
+.ih
+DESCRIPTION
+Program \fBgalactic\fR is used to convert between equatorial and
+galactic coordinates. It converts in either direction based on the
+specified input coordinates. Coordinates are read from the input file
+as RA and DEC or galactic longitude and latitude pairs, one pair per
+input line. Each coordinate pair may optionally be followed by the
+epoch of the equatorial coordinates, in which case the coordinates are
+precessed to 1950.0 (the epoch of definition for the galactic center)
+before conversion for equatorial to galactic or to the specified epoch
+for galactic to equatorial. Coordinates may be entered in either
+decimal or sexagesimal notation.
+.ih
+EXAMPLES
+1. Convert the given RA and DEC coordinates to galactic coordinates. When
+the epoch is specified as other than 1950.0, precess before converting.
+The lines input by the user are marked:
+
+.nf
+ cl> galactic STDIN [input]
+ 12:30:10.12 10:18:27.5 1930. [input]
+ 12:30:10.12 10:18:27.5 1930.00 288.4695 72.2884
+ 12:30 10:18 [input]
+ 12:30:00.00 10:18:00.0 1950.00 287.4598 72.3202
+ 12.5 10:18 [input]
+ 12:30:00.00 10:18:00.0 1950.00 287.4598 72.3202
+ (eof=<ctrl/z>) [input]
+.fi
+
+2. The following is equivalent, except that coordinate input is taken from
+the file "coords", rather than from the terminal:
+
+.nf
+ cl> galactic coords [input]
+ 12:30:10.12 10:18:27.5 1930.00 288.4695 72.2884
+ 12:30:00.00 10:18:00.0 1950.00 287.4598 72.3202
+ 12:30:00.00 10:18:00.0 1950.00 287.4598 72.3202
+.fi
+
+3. If image headers contain the coordinates, in this case RA, DEC, and EPOCH,
+then one can get the galactic coordinates for the image by:
+
+ cl> hselect *.imh ra,dec,epoch yes | galactic STDIN
+
+(Consult the help for the task \fBhselect\fR for information about selecting
+fields from image headers.)
+.endhelp