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author | Joe Hunkeler <jhunkeler@gmail.com> | 2015-08-11 16:51:37 -0400 |
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committer | Joe Hunkeler <jhunkeler@gmail.com> | 2015-08-11 16:51:37 -0400 |
commit | 40e5a5811c6ffce9b0974e93cdd927cbcf60c157 (patch) | |
tree | 4464880c571602d54f6ae114729bf62a89518057 /pkg/plot/doc/calcomp.hlp | |
download | iraf-osx-40e5a5811c6ffce9b0974e93cdd927cbcf60c157.tar.gz |
Repatch (from linux) of OSX IRAF
Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/plot/doc/calcomp.hlp')
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/plot/doc/calcomp.hlp | 173 |
1 files changed, 173 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/plot/doc/calcomp.hlp b/pkg/plot/doc/calcomp.hlp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4595b614 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/plot/doc/calcomp.hlp @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +.help calcomp Mar86 plot +.ih +NAME +calcomp -- plot a GKI metacode file on a Calcomp pen plotter +.ih +USAGE +calcomp input +.ih +PARAMETERS +.ls input +Name of input GKI metacode file, file template, or list of files. +.le +.ls device = "calcomp" +Name of the destination plotter (as referenced in graphcap). +.le +.ls generic = no +Ignore remaining kernel dependent parameters -- if yes, then none of the +following parameters will be used; this is automatically the case, for +instance, when using ":.snap calcomp" from cursor mode. +.le +.ls debug = no +Print decoded graphics instructions during processing -- print each GKI +metacode instruction on standard output. +.le +.ls verbose = no +Print elements of polylines, etc. in debug mode -- if yes, this is essentially +all of the information present in the input metacode file. +.le +.ls gkiunits = no +Print coordinates in GKI rather than NDC units if in debug mode. +.le +.ls xscale = INDEF +X scale in device units per GKI unit; e.g. 0.0003 is 3 ten-thousandths of an +inch per GKI unit on a plotter calibrated in inches; normally a plot is 32767 +GKI units wide. If the plotting task that generated the metacode file generated +a scale, this will be used if xscale is INDEF. Specify xscale only if you wish +to override the scale in the metacode. +.le +.ls yscale = INDEF +Y scale in device units per GKI unit -- see xscale. +.le +.ls txquality = "normal" +Text quality; "normal" means use the text quality specified in the metacode +file. "Low" means override the metacode font with the Calcomp symbol font, +while "medium" and "high" use IRAF fonts. There is little difference in speed +with the different fonts, except if the text is bold, in which case "high" +takes twice as long as "low" or "medium". +.le +.ls lwtype = "ntracing" +Type of line and text width implementation. "Ntracing" causes the pen plotter +to draw each line or character several times with slight offsets to simulate +boldness. "Penchange", if implemented in the local Calcomp library, would +cause the plotter to pause for an operator to change the pen when bold lines +or text are requested. +.le +.ls ltover = no +Line type override, if yes, causes the pen plotter to draw all lines solidly, +rather than as dashed or dotted lines if these are specified in the metacode. +This may be desired for previewing a plot quickly. +.le +.ls lwover = yes +Line width override; causes all lines and text to come out with single width +in order to speed up plotting. If bold text, axes, etc. are desired and +present in the parent plot, then set lwover = no. +.le +.ls lcover = no +Line color override, if yes, causes the pen plotter to ignore any requests in +the metacode for a colored pen change. Pen change is not implemented at all +sites with Calcomp plotters. +.le +.ls dashlen = INDEF +Length of the dash in dashed lines in device units, usually inches. Shorter +dashes usually take longer to plot but may look nicer. If left INDEF, a +local default from dev$graphcap will be used; a good range is 0.1 to 0.5 inches. +.le +.ls gaplen = INDEF +Length of the gap in dashed or dotted lines, in device units. Longer gaps +result in faster plotting at the expense of clarity. If left INDEF, a local +default from dev$graphcap will be used. A good range is 0.05 to 0.2 inches. +.le +.ls plwsep = INDEF +Parallel line width separation -- if bold lines are implemented with "lwtype += ntracing", this is the right-angle distance between adjacent traces. If +INDEF, a local default is used from the device table dev$graphcap. +.le +.ih +DESCRIPTION +Task \fBcalcomp\fR is an IRAF graphics kernel. It may be run standalone to +plot a GKI metacode file, or from cursor mode via ":.snap calcomp". + +\fBCalcomp\fR may be used to draw any IRAF plot on a Calcomp pen plotter. It is +only available if the local site has a Calcomp library. Task \fBcalcomp\fR +is an exact-scaling graphics kernel, unlike the NSPP, or STDPLOT kernel. +This means that if the task that generated the metacode input file passed an +exact scale into the metacode, data can be plotted to a desired precise scale. + +The metacode scale may be overridden, or metacode files generated by tasks that +do not implement exact scales may be plotted to a precise scale, by specifying +xscale or yscale. Note, however, that the only coordinates in a metacode file +are GKI coordinates, usually running from 1 - 32767. This means that to use +xscale and yscale, the user must calculate the number of inches per GKI unit, +not the number of world or data units per inch. + +\fBCalcomp\fR also implements dashed and dotted lines and bold lines and text. +Thus high-quality plots may be produced, at the expense of requiring more time. +If "lwtype=ntracing" and "lwover=no", any bold text or lines in the metacode +file, such as are produced for axes, tickmarks, titles and axis labels by many +IRAF plotting tasks, will appear bold on the Calcomp. If txquality="low" or +"medium", and bold text is requested, each character will be drawn 5 times -- +once in the center position and once to the right, top, left, and bottom of +the original position. Each of the side positions is drawn "plwsep" inches +from the center. If txquality="high", bold text is implemented with the same +five tracings plus the four corners upper right, upper left, etc. For most +applications txquality="normal" or "medium" is adequate for nice-looking +plots. + +When drawing data lines bold (only possible if the task originating the +metacode specifically requested it, not the case for most IRAF plotting +tasks), the bounding parallel line traces are constructed to meet at sharp +points. This looks fine for line intersections that are not too acute. If +the intersection angle between two lines is very acute, say less than 5 +degrees, the vertex of the parallel lines bounding to the outside may lie +quite a distance away from the actual vertex. In the limit, if the +intersection angle is zero, the outer vertex will lie at infinity. For +this reason, all intersection angles less than 5 degrees are treated as +though they were exactly 5 degrees. +.ih +EXAMPLES +1. Plot a metacode file exactly as is: + + cl> calcomp metacodefile + +2. Get the fastest plot you can -- no bold lines or text, no dashed or dotted +lines: + + cl> calcomp metacodefile lwover+ ltover+ txquality=low + +3. Get a plot half the size of the original; suppose the original plot had +metacode scales = 0.0003 inches / GKI unit: + + cl> calcomp metacodefile xscale=0.00015 yscale=0.00015 + +4. Get the highest quality plot you can without having to change pens: + + cl> calcomp metacodefile txqual=high + +5. Get a high-quality plot where you have to change the pen each time the +metacode switches from bold to single-width lines or text: + + cl> calcomp metacodefile txqual=high lwtype=penchange + +.ih +TIME REQUIREMENTS +Pen plotters vary considerably in their plotting rates. At NOAO, plotting a +metacode file from a 1024-pixel image generated by \fBlongplot\fR, overriding +bold lines and text, takes a couple of minutes. The same plot with txquality += "medium" can take over twice as long due to bold text, axes, and tick labels. +With txquality = "high", it may take 4 or 5 times as long to plot. + +Plots with dashed and dotted, or both, lines may take 2-5 times as long to +plot as single-width lines. The slowest of all is to produce plots with +a lot of bold text, or with dashed and dotted AND bold data lines. +.ih +BUGS +When using multiple tracing to simulate bold lines that intersect at very +acute angles, i.e. less than 5 degrees, each bold line will thin slightly +as it approaches the obtuse vertex. +.ih +SEE ALSO +See task \fBlongplot\fR, also in the plot package, for a task designed to +use the \fBcalcomp\fR graphics kernel for exact scaling and/or long, e.g. +spectral, plots. +.endhelp |