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-rw-r--r--pkg/vocl/prcache.c708
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diff --git a/pkg/vocl/prcache.c b/pkg/vocl/prcache.c
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+/* Copyright(c) 1986 Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy Inc.
+ */
+
+#define import_spp
+#define import_libc
+#define import_stdio
+#define import_error
+#define import_finfo
+#define import_prstat
+#include <iraf.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "errs.h"
+#include "task.h"
+#include "operand.h"
+#include "proto.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * PRCACHE -- To minimize spawns, we maintain a cache of processes. Each
+ * process may contain any number of tasks. Zero or one tasks may be active
+ * in a process at a given time. A process is spawned and added to the
+ * cache when a task therein needs to be run. A process is terminated when
+ * its cache slot is needed by another process or when the cache is flushed.
+ * Error recovery does not normally result in process termination, even when
+ * the error is initiated by a task resident in the process.
+ *
+ * pid = pr_connect (process, command, &in,&out, tin,tout,terr, timeit)
+ * pr_disconnect (pid)
+ * pr_lock (pid)
+ * pr_unlock (pid)
+ * pr_dumpcache (pid, break_locks)
+ * pr_chdir (pid, newdir)
+ * pr_envset (pid, envvar, valuestr)
+ * pid = pr_cachetask (ltname)
+ * pid = pr_pnametopid (pname)
+ * pr_listcache (fp)
+ * pr_setcache (sz_prcache)
+ * pno = pr_getpno ()
+ * pr_prunecache (pno)
+ *
+ * The PR_CONNECT procedure executes an ltask resident in an external compiled
+ * process. A process spawn occurs only if the process is not found in
+ * the cache or is not idle. PR_DISCONNECT should be called when the ltask
+ * terminates to signal that the process is idle. Processes may be locked
+ * in the cache, but this facility must be used with great discretion as
+ * it defeats the purpose of the cache and may lead to lockout.
+ *
+ * A process is passed the environment list and the name of the current working
+ * directory when it is spawned. New SET environment declarations or chdir
+ * directives may be passed to all processes in the cache without flushing
+ * and refilling the cache, using the PR_CHDIR and PR_ENVSET commands.
+ * Pseudofile i/o (xmit and xfer) is handled automatically by the system.
+ * Our function here is to connect the pseudofile streams of the ltask
+ * up to real streams at connect() time, via calls to c_prredir().
+ *
+ * The size of the cache is a runtime time parameter controlled by the CL
+ * parameter `szprcache'. The default value of this is set either in
+ * cl$cl.par or in hlib$clpackage.par, hence may vary from site to site
+ * or even from host to host.
+ */
+
+extern int cldebug;
+extern int cltrace;
+
+typedef XINT (*PFI)();
+
+struct process {
+ int pr_pid; /* process id of subprocess */
+ long pr_time; /* time when process executed */
+ short pr_flags; /* flag bits */
+ short pr_pno; /* prcache process number */
+ FILE *pr_in, *pr_out; /* in, out IPC channels */
+ struct process *pr_up; /* up link (toward head) */
+ struct process *pr_dn; /* down link (toward tail) */
+ char pr_name[SZ_PATHNAME+1]; /* filename of process */
+};
+
+#define P_ACTIVE 01 /* task in process is in use */
+#define P_LOCKED 02 /* process is locked in cache */
+
+#define pr_idle(pr) (((pr)->pr_flags&P_ACTIVE)==0)
+#define pr_busy(pr) (((pr)->pr_flags&(P_ACTIVE|P_LOCKED))!=0)
+
+int pr_pno = 1; /* incremented for each connect */
+int sz_prcache = 2; /* nprocess slots in cache */
+struct process pr_cache[MAXSUBPROC];
+struct process *pr_head = NULL, *pr_tail = NULL;
+extern char *findexe();
+
+static void pr_pdisconnect (struct process *pr);
+static void pr_tohead (struct process *pr);
+static void pr_totail (struct process *pr);
+static void pr_unlink (struct process *pr);
+
+
+
+/* PR_CONNECT -- Run a task resident in an external process. Look in the cache
+ * for the named process; if not found or already active, spawn the process
+ * and add it to the cache. Send the startup message to the child to start
+ * the task in execution. The startup message specifies the name of the task
+ * to be run, whether timing is desired, and any i/o redirection desired.
+ * The input and output IPC file pointers are returned to the caller.
+ *
+ * TODO: This procedure was designed to minimize the changes to the high level
+ * code, and is not done right. Formatting of the startup command should be
+ * done in a procedure within this package, rather than at the high level,
+ * and should support i/o redirection to named files for (greatly) increased
+ * efficiency of pipes.
+ */
+int
+pr_connect (
+ char *process, /* filename of process */
+ char *command, /* IRAF Main command */
+ FILE **in,
+ FILE **out, /* IPC channels (output) */
+ FILE *t_in,
+ FILE *t_out,
+ FILE *t_err, /* task stdin,out,err (input) */
+ FILE *t_gr,
+ FILE *t_im,
+ FILE *t_pl, /* task graphics streams */
+ int timeit /* if !0, time command */
+)
+{
+ register int pid;
+
+ /* Connect subprocess. */
+ if ((pid = pr_pconnect (process, in, out)) == NULL)
+ c_erract (EA_ERROR);
+
+
+ /* Set default redirection of the standard i/o streams.
+ */
+ c_prredir (pid, STDIN, fileno(t_in));
+ c_prredir (pid, STDOUT, fileno(t_out));
+ c_prredir (pid, STDERR, fileno(t_err));
+ c_prredir (pid, STDGRAPH, fileno(t_gr));
+ c_prredir (pid, STDIMAGE, fileno(t_im));
+ c_prredir (pid, STDPLOT, fileno(t_pl));
+
+ /* Send startup message. */
+ if (timeit)
+ fputc ('$', *out);
+ fputs (command, *out);
+ fflush (*out);
+
+ if (cldebug)
+ eprintf ("connect: *in, *out, t_in, t_out: %d %d %d %d\n",
+ *in, *out, t_in, t_out);
+ if (cltrace) {
+ d_fmtmsg (stderr, "\t ", command, 80 - 13);
+ eprintf ("\t--------------------------------\n");
+ }
+
+ return (pid);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_DISCONNECT -- Called when a task resident in an external process
+ * terminates; also called during error recovery, e.g., following X_IPC.
+ * Our only function for normal task termination is to clear the active flag.
+ * Until the active flag is cleared the process cannot be reused nor terminated.
+ */
+void
+pr_disconnect (
+ int pid /* process id returned by connect */
+)
+{
+ struct process *pr;
+
+ pr_checkup();
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr = pr->pr_dn) {
+ if (pr->pr_pid == pid) {
+ pr->pr_flags &= ~P_ACTIVE;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PR_PCONNECT -- Run a task resident in an external process. Look in the cache
+ * for the named process; if not found or already active, spawn the process
+ * and add it to the cache. Return the process id and file pointers to the
+ * IPC channels to the caller.
+ */
+int
+pr_pconnect (
+ char *process, /* filename of process */
+ FILE **in,
+ FILE **out /* IPC channels (output) */
+)
+{
+ struct process *pr;
+ struct process *pr_findproc();
+ struct _finfo fi;
+ int fd_in, fd_out;
+ extern int c_finfo (char *name, struct _finfo *fi);
+
+ if (pr_head == NULL)
+ pr_initcache();
+ else
+ pr_checkup();
+
+ /* Search the cache to see if the process is already connected and
+ * inactive. If the process is found idling in the cache, relink it
+ * at the head of the cache list, otherwise disconnect the inactive
+ * process nearest the tail of the list and spawn the new one to
+ * replace it. The cached entry is automatically invalidated if the
+ * corresponding executable file has been modified (e.g., relinked),
+ * provided the process is not currently busy. A process is considered
+ * busy if it is active or if it is locked in the cache.
+ */
+ fi.fi_mtime = 0;
+ if ((pr = pr_findproc (process)) != NULL && !pr_busy(pr)) {
+ if (c_finfo (process, &fi) == ERR || fi.fi_mtime > pr->pr_time) {
+ pr_pdisconnect (pr);
+ pr = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (pr != NULL)
+ pr_tohead (pr);
+ else {
+ /* Get process slot. */
+ for (pr=pr_tail; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_up)
+ if (!pr_busy(pr)) {
+ if (pr->pr_pid != NULL)
+ pr_pdisconnect (pr);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (pr == NULL)
+ cl_error (E_UERR, "process cache deadlock");
+ pr_tohead (pr);
+
+ /* Spawn subprocess. Turn off interrupts during process startup
+ * to avoid crashing the IPC protocol.
+ */
+ if (cltrace)
+ eprintf ("\t----- connect to %s -----\n", process);
+ intr_disable();
+ if ((pr->pr_pid = c_propen (process, &fd_in, &fd_out)) == NULL) {
+ intr_enable();
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ intr_enable();
+
+ if (fi.fi_mtime == 0)
+ if (c_finfo (process, &fi) == ERR)
+ fi.fi_mtime = 0;
+
+ pr->pr_time = fi.fi_mtime;
+ pr->pr_in = FDTOFP (fd_in);
+ pr->pr_out = FDTOFP (fd_out);
+ pr->pr_flags = 0;
+ pr->pr_pno = pr_getpno();
+ strcpy (pr->pr_name, process);
+ }
+
+ pr->pr_flags |= P_ACTIVE;
+ *in = pr->pr_in;
+ *out = pr->pr_out;
+
+ return (pr->pr_pid);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_PDISCONNECT -- Remove a process from the process cache. Processes are
+ * disconnected when pushed out of the cache or when the cache is flushed.
+ */
+void
+pr_pdisconnect (struct process *pr)
+{
+ /* Ignore attempts to dump active processes. This might happen
+ * when an active process executes a command which calls dumpcache.
+ */
+ if (pr == NULL || pr->pr_pid == NULL || pr_busy(pr))
+ return;
+
+ if (cltrace)
+ eprintf ("\t----- disconnect %s -----\n", pr->pr_name);
+
+ /* Command child process to exit, close down communications. This
+ * closes the IPC files as well as the terminating the process.
+ */
+ c_prclose (pr->pr_pid);
+
+ /* Clear process table entry and move process to tail of list.
+ */
+ pr->pr_pid = 0;
+ pr_totail (pr);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_SETCACHE -- Set the size of the process cache. This is automatically
+ * called whenever the value of the parameter cl.szprcache is set. Changing
+ * the cache size on an active cache causes the cache to be flushed and all
+ * locked processes to be reconnected.
+ */
+void
+pr_setcache (int new_szprcache)
+{
+ struct process *pr;
+ char pname[MAXSUBPROC][SZ_PATHNAME+1];
+ int nprocs=0, pid, i;
+ FILE *fdummy;
+
+ if (pr_head == NULL)
+ pr_initcache();
+ else {
+ /* Get the names of any processes currently locked into the cache,
+ * then dump the cache.
+ */
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn)
+ if (pr->pr_pid != NULL && (pr->pr_flags & P_LOCKED))
+ strcpy (pname[nprocs++], pr->pr_name);
+ pr_dumpcache (0, 1);
+ }
+
+ /* Set the new value of sz_prcache. */
+ sz_prcache = new_szprcache;
+ if (sz_prcache < 2)
+ sz_prcache = 2;
+ else if (sz_prcache > MAXSUBPROC)
+ sz_prcache = MAXSUBPROC;
+
+ /* Relink the empty cache for sz_prcache cache slots. */
+ pr_initcache();
+
+ /* Attempt to recache the formerly locked processes. There must be
+ * at least one empty slot left for new subprocesses.
+ */
+ if (nprocs+1 > sz_prcache)
+ nprocs = sz_prcache-1;
+
+ for (i=0; i < nprocs; i++) {
+ pid = pr_connect (findexe(NULL,pname[i]), "\n", &fdummy, &fdummy,
+ stdin, stdout, stderr, 0,0,0, 0);
+ pr_disconnect (pid);
+ pr_lock (pid);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PR_FINDPROC -- Search the cache for the named process. Skip active
+ * processes.
+ */
+struct process *
+pr_findproc (char *process)
+{
+ struct process *pr;
+
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn)
+ if (pr->pr_pid != NULL && pr_idle(pr))
+ if (strcmp (process, pr->pr_name) == 0)
+ return (pr);
+
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_CACHETASK -- Cache the process containing the named logical task.
+ * If the process is already connected merely returns its pid, else connect
+ * the process and return its pid.
+ */
+int
+pr_cachetask (
+ char *ltname /* logical task name */
+)
+{
+ register int pid;
+ struct ltask *ltp;
+ FILE *fdummy;
+
+ ltp = ltasksrch ("", ltname);
+ if (ltp->lt_flags & (LT_SCRIPT|LT_BUILTIN))
+ return (ERR);
+ if ((pid = pr_pnametopid(findexe(ltp->lt_pkp,ltp->lt_pname))) == NULL) {
+ pid = pr_connect (findexe(ltp->lt_pkp,ltp->lt_pname), "\n", &fdummy,
+ &fdummy, stdin, stdout, stderr, 0,0,0, 0);
+ pr_disconnect (pid);
+ }
+
+ return (pid);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_LOCK -- Lock a connect process in the cache. Must be used with caution
+ * as deadlock may occur. Locked processes are also not disconnected by
+ * pr_dumpcache, which may not be what is desired.
+ */
+void
+pr_lock (
+ register int pid /* process id */
+)
+{
+ struct process *pr;
+
+ if (pid != NULL)
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn)
+ if (pr->pr_pid == pid) {
+ pr->pr_flags |= P_LOCKED;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PR_UNLOCK -- Unlock a process, allowing it to be disconnected either when
+ * forced out of the cache by another disconnect, or by a dumpcache.
+ *
+ * This function is currently unused.
+ */
+int
+pr_unlock (
+ register int pid /* process id */
+)
+{
+ struct process *pr;
+
+ if (pid != NULL)
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn)
+ if (pr->pr_pid == pid)
+ return (pr->pr_flags &= ~P_LOCKED);
+
+ return (ERR);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_LISTCACHE -- Info command, used to display the contents of the process
+ * cache. Format: pid [RH][L] process_name
+ */
+void
+pr_listcache (
+ FILE *fp /* output file */
+)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+
+ pr_checkup();
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn)
+ if (pr->pr_pid) {
+ int os_pid;
+ char nodename[SZ_FNAME+1];
+ char out[100];
+
+ /* Print out pid in both decimal and hex, since the host
+ * system might need either. Also print the VOS pid since
+ * that is what is needed for flprcache (although flprcache
+ * will accept a task name instead). Note that c_kimapchan
+ * must be called to get the host PID if networking is in use.
+ */
+ os_pid = c_kimapchan (pr->pr_pid, nodename, SZ_FNAME);
+ sprintf (out, "[%02d] %s!%d(%xX)",
+ pr->pr_pid, nodename, os_pid, os_pid);
+ fprintf (fp, " %-32s %c%c %s\n",
+ out,
+ (pr->pr_flags&P_ACTIVE) ? 'R' : 'H',
+ (pr->pr_flags&P_LOCKED) ? 'L' : ' ',
+ pr->pr_name);
+
+ } else {
+ fprintf(fp, "%12d", 0);
+ fputc ('\n',fp);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PR_DUMPCACHE -- Disconnect the named process, or disconnect all processes
+ * currently running in the cache, and clear the process tables. A count of
+ * the number of active processes not disconnected is returned as the function
+ * value. Locks may be forced if desired, i.e., when dumping the cache prior
+ * to process termination.
+ */
+void
+pr_dumpcache (int pid, int break_locks)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+ register int n;
+
+ pr_checkup();
+
+ /* Do not traverse list using list pointers, because the first
+ * pr_disconnect will leave process pr at the tail of the list,
+ * causing premature termination.
+ */
+ for (pr=pr_cache, n=sz_prcache; --n >= 0; pr++)
+ if ((pid == 0 && pr->pr_pid) || (pid == pr->pr_pid)) {
+ if (break_locks && pr_idle(pr))
+ pr->pr_flags &= ~P_LOCKED;
+ pr_pdisconnect (pr);
+ }
+
+ if (break_locks)
+ pr_pno = 1;
+}
+
+
+/* PR_PRUNECACHE -- Disconnect all processes currently running in the cache
+ * for which the process number is greater than that given, i.e., which were
+ * connected since the given PNO was assigned. Locked processes are not
+ * affected.
+ */
+void
+pr_prunecache (int pno)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+ register int n;
+
+ pr_checkup();
+
+ /* Do not traverse list using list pointers, because the first
+ * pr_disconnect will leave process pr at the tail of the list,
+ * causing premature termination.
+ */
+ for (pr=pr_cache, n=sz_prcache; --n >= 0; pr++)
+ if (pr->pr_pid && pr->pr_pno > pno)
+ pr_pdisconnect (pr);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_GETPNO -- Get the next process number. These are supposed to be returned
+ * in time order. If 10 million processes are spawned without setcache being
+ * called, the counter might wrap around, but that does not seem likely and is
+ * harmless in any case.
+ */
+int
+pr_getpno (void)
+{
+ return (pr_pno++);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_PNAMETOPID -- Lookup the named process in the cache and return the pid
+ * if found, NULL otherwise.
+ */
+int
+pr_pnametopid (char *pname)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+
+ pr_checkup();
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn)
+ if (strcmp (pr->pr_name, pname) == 0)
+ return (pr->pr_pid);
+
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+
+/* PR_CHDIR -- Change the current working directory of a child process, or
+ * of all connected but idle processes if pid=0.
+ */
+void
+pr_chdir (register int pid, char *newdir)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+
+ pr_checkup();
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn) {
+ if (pr->pr_pid == NULL || !pr_idle(pr))
+ continue;
+ else if (pid == NULL || pr->pr_pid == pid)
+ c_prchdir (pr->pr_pid, newdir);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PR_ENVSET -- Set the value of an environment variable in a child process,
+ * or in all connected but idle processes if pid=0.
+ */
+void
+pr_envset (register int pid, char *envvar, char *valuestr)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+
+ pr_checkup();
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn) {
+ if (pr->pr_pid == NULL || !pr_idle(pr))
+ continue;
+ else if (pid == NULL || pr->pr_pid == pid)
+ c_prenvset (pr->pr_pid, envvar, valuestr);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PR_CHECKUP -- Check on the status of all connected child processes to see
+ * if any have died. If a process has died we must disconnect the process
+ * to free file descriptors and the process cache slot.
+ */
+void
+pr_checkup (void)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+ register int n;
+
+ /* Do not traverse list using list pointers, because the first
+ * pr_disconnect will leave process pr at the tail of the list,
+ * causing premature termination.
+ */
+ for (pr=pr_cache, n=sz_prcache; --n >= 0; pr++) {
+ if (pr->pr_pid != NULL) {
+ if (c_prstati (pr->pr_pid, PR_STATUS) == P_DEAD) {
+ pr->pr_flags = 0;
+ pr_pdisconnect (pr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* ONIPC -- Call this when get a signal that indicates a write to an IPC
+ * channel with no reader. We are called after the system X_IPC handler
+ * has been called to cleanup the internal process tables and file system,
+ * disabling any further output to the process.
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+onipc (
+ int *vex, /* virtual exception code */
+ PFI *next_handler /* next handler to be called */
+)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+
+ for (pr=pr_head; pr != NULL; pr=pr->pr_dn) {
+ if (pr->pr_pid != NULL) {
+ if (c_prstati (pr->pr_pid, PR_STATUS) == P_DEAD)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ cl_error (E_UERR, "Abnormal termination of child process '%s'",
+ pr ? pr->pr_name : "??");
+}
+
+
+/* PR_INITCACHE -- Initialize the process cache, i.e., set up the queue for the
+ * first time. The minimum cache size is 2.
+ */
+void
+pr_initcache (void)
+{
+ register struct process *pr;
+ register int n;
+
+ for (pr=pr_cache, n=MAXSUBPROC; --n >= 0; pr++) {
+ pr->pr_pid = 0;
+ pr->pr_flags = 0;
+ pr->pr_pno = 0;
+ pr->pr_in = pr->pr_out = NULL;
+ pr->pr_up = pr->pr_dn = NULL;
+ }
+
+ pr_head = pr_tail = pr_cache;
+ for (n=1; n < sz_prcache; n++)
+ pr_tohead (&pr_cache[n]);
+
+ pr_pno = 1;
+}
+
+
+/* PR_TOHEAD -- Relink a process at the head of the cache list.
+ */
+static void
+pr_tohead (struct process *pr)
+{
+ if (pr_head != pr) {
+ pr_unlink (pr);
+ pr->pr_dn = pr_head;
+ pr->pr_up = NULL;
+ pr_head->pr_up = pr;
+ pr_head = pr;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PR_TOTAIL -- Relink a process at the tail of the cache list.
+ */
+static void
+pr_totail (struct process *pr)
+{
+ if (pr_tail != pr) {
+ pr_unlink (pr);
+ pr->pr_up = pr_tail;
+ pr->pr_dn = NULL;
+ pr_tail->pr_dn = pr;
+ pr_tail = pr;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* PR_UNLINK -- Unlink a process from the list.
+ */
+static void
+pr_unlink (struct process *pr)
+{
+ if (pr->pr_up) {
+ (pr->pr_up)->pr_dn = pr->pr_dn;
+ if (pr == pr_tail)
+ pr_tail = pr->pr_up;
+ }
+
+ if (pr->pr_dn) {
+ (pr->pr_dn)->pr_up = pr->pr_up;
+ if (pr == pr_head)
+ pr_head = pr->pr_dn;
+ }
+}
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