1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
|
.help polyphot May00 noao.digiphot.apphot
.ih
NAME
polyphot -- compute magnitudes inside polygonal apertures
.ih
USAGE
polyphot image
.ih
PARAMETERS
.ls image
The list of images containing the objects to be measured.
.le
.ls coords = ""
The list of text files containing the center coordinates of the polygons
to be measured. Polygon centers are listed one per line with the x and y
coordinates in columns one and two. A ";" character in column terminates
the polygon center list for the current polygon and tells POLYPHOT to skip
to the next polygon listed in \fIpolygons\fR. If coords is undefined the
polygons are not shifted. The number of polygon center files must be
zero, one, or equal to the number of images. If coords is "default",
"dir$default", or a directory specification then a coords file name
of the form dir$root.extension.version is constructed and searched for,
where dir is the directory, root is the root image name, extension is "coo"
and version is the next available version number for the file.
.le
.ls polygons = ""
The list of text files containing the vertices of the polygons to be
measured. The polygon vertices are listed 1 vertext per line with the x and y
coordinates of each vertex in columns 1 and 2. The vertices list is terminated
a ';' in column 1. The number of polygon files must be zero, one, or
equal to the number of images. If polygons is "default", "dir$default", or
a directory specification then a coords file name of the form
dir$root.extension.version is constructed and searched for, where dir is the
directory, root is the root image name, extension is "ver"
and version is the next available version number for the file.
.le
.ls output = "default"
The name of the results file or results directory. If output is
"default", "dir$default", or a directory specification then an output file name
of the form dir$root.extension.version is constructed, where dir is the
directory, root is the root image name, extension is "ply" and version is
the next available version number for the file. The number of output files
must be zero, one, or equal to the number of image files. In both interactive
and batch mode full output is written to output. In interactive mode
an output summary is also written to the standard output.
.le
.ls datapars = ""
The name of the file containing the data dependent parameters. The critical
parameters \fIfwhmpsf\fR and \fIsigma\fR are located here. If \fIdatapars\fR
is undefined then the default parameter set in uparm directory is used.
.le
.ls centerpars = ""
The name of the file containing the centering parameters. The critical
parameters \fIcalgorithm\fR and \fIcbox\fR are located here.
If \fIcenterpars\fR is undefined then the default parameter set in
uparm directory is used.
.le
.ls fitskypars = ""
The name of the text file containing the sky fitting parameters. The critical
parameters \fIsalgorithm\fR, \fIannulus\fR, and \fIdannulus\fR are located here.
If \fIfitskypars\fR is undefined then the default parameter set in uparm
directory is used.
.le
.ls polypars = ""
The name of the text file containing the polygon photometry parameters,
If \fIpolypars\fR is undefined then the default parameter set in
uparm directory is used.
.le
.ls interactive = yes
Run the task interactively ?
.le
.ls icommands = ""
The image cursor or image cursor command file.
.le
.ls gcommands = ""
The graphics cursor or graphics cursor command file.
.le
.ls wcsin = ")_.wcsin", wcsout = ")_.wcsout"
The coordinate system of the input coordinates read from \fIcoords\fR and
of the output coordinates written to \fIoutput\fR respectively. The image
header coordinate system is used to transform from the input coordinate
system to the "logical" pixel coordinate system used internally,
and from the internal "logical" pixel coordinate system to the output
coordinate system. The input coordinate system options are "logical", tv",
"physical", and "world". The output coordinate system options are "logical",
"tv", and "physical". The image cursor coordinate system is assumed to
be the "tv" system.
.ls logical
Logical coordinates are pixel coordinates relative to the current image.
The logical coordinate system is the coordinate system used by the image
input/output routines to access the image data on disk. In the logical
coordinate system the coordinates of the first pixel of a 2D image, e.g.
dev$ypix and a 2D image section, e.g. dev$ypix[200:300,200:300] are
always (1,1).
.le
.ls tv
Tv coordinates are the pixel coordinates used by the display servers. Tv
coordinates include the effects of any input image section, but do not
include the effects of previous linear transformations. If the input
image name does not include an image section, then tv coordinates are
identical to logical coordinates. If the input image name does include a
section, and the input image has not been linearly transformed or copied from
a parent image, tv coordinates are identical to physical coordinates.
In the tv coordinate system the coordinates of the first pixel of a
2D image, e.g. dev$ypix and a 2D image section, e.g. dev$ypix[200:300,200:300]
are (1,1) and (200,200) respectively.
.le
.ls physical
Physical coordinates are pixel coordinates invariant with respect to linear
transformations of the physical image data. For example, if the current image
was created by extracting a section of another image, the physical
coordinates of an object in the current image will be equal to the physical
coordinates of the same object in the parent image, although the logical
coordinates will be different. In the physical coordinate system the
coordinates of the first pixel of a 2D image, e.g. dev$ypix and a 2D
image section, e.g. dev$ypix[200:300,200:300] are (1,1) and (200,200)
respectively.
.le
.ls world
World coordinates are image coordinates in any units which are invariant
with respect to linear transformations of the physical image data. For
example, the ra and dec of an object will always be the same no matter
how the image is linearly transformed. The units of input world coordinates
must be the same as those expected by the image header wcs, e. g.
degrees and degrees for celestial coordinate systems.
.le
The wcsin and wcsout parameters default to the values of the package
parameters of the same name. The default values of the package parameters
wcsin and wcsout are "logical" and "logical" respectively.
.le
.le
.ls cache = ")_.cache"
Cache the image pixels in memory. Cache may be set to the value of the apphot
package parameter (the default), "yes", or "no". By default cacheing is
disabled.
.le
.ls verify = ")_.verify"
Verify the critical parameters in non-interactive mode ? Verify may be set to
the apphot package parameter value (the default), "yes", or "no.
.le
.ls update = ")_.update"
Update the critical parameters in non-interactive mode if verify is yes ?
Update may be set to the apphot package parameter value (the default), "yes",
or "no.
.le
.ls verbose = ")_.verbose"
Print messages in non-interactive mode? Verbose may be set to the apphot
package parameter value (the default), "yes", or "no.
.le
.ls graphics = ")_.graphics"
The default graphics device. Graphics may be set to the apphot package
parameter value (the default), "yes",
or "no.
.le
.ls display = ")_.display"
The default display device. By default graphics overlay is disabled. Display
may be set to the apphot package parameter value (the default), "yes", or "no.
Setting display to one of "imdr", "imdg", "imdb", or "imdy" enables graphics
overlay with the IMD graphics kernel. Setting display to "stdgraph" enables
POLYPHOT to work interactively from a contour plot.
.le
.ih
DESCRIPTION
POLYPHOT computes the magnitude of objects in the IRAF image \fIimage\fR
inside a list of polygonal apertures whose vertices are listed in the text file
\fIpolygons\fR or are marked on the display interactively with the
image cursor. The polygon centers may be read from the polygon center
file \fIcoords\fR or set interactively with the image cursor.
The coordinates read from \fIcoords\fR are assumed to be in coordinate
system defined by \fIwcsin\fR. The options are "logical", "tv", "physical",
and "world" and the transformation from the input coordinate system to
the internal "logical" system is defined by the image coordinate system.
The simplest default is the "logical" pixel system. Users working on with
image sections but importing pixel coordinate lists generated from the parent
image must use the "tv" or "physical" input coordinate systems.
Users importing coordinate lists in world coordinates, e.g. ra and dec,
must use the "world" coordinate system and may need to convert their
equatorial coordinate units from hours and degrees to degrees and degrees first.
The coordinates written to \fIoutput\fR are in the coordinate
system defined by \fIwcsout\fR. The options are "logical", "tv",
and "physical". The simplest default is the "logical" system. Users
wishing to correlate the output coordinates of objects measured in
image sections or mosaic pieces with coordinates in the parent
image must use the "tv" or "physical" coordinate systems.
If \fIcache\fR is yes and the host machine physical memory and working set size
are large enough, the input image pixels are cached in memory. If cacheing
is enabled and POLYPHOT is run interactively the first measurement will appear
to take a long time as the entire image must be read in before the measurement
is actually made. All subsequent measurements will be very fast because POLYPHOT
is accessing memory not disk. The point of cacheing is to speed up random
image access by making the internal image i/o buffers the same size as the
image itself. However if the input object lists are sorted in row order and
sparse cacheing may actually worsen not improve the execution time. Also at
present there is no point in enabling cacheing for images that are less than
or equal to 524288 bytes, i.e. the size of the test image dev$ypix, as the
default image i/o buffer is exactly that size. However if the size of dev$ypix
is doubled by converting it to a real image with the chpixtype task then the
effect of cacheing in interactive is can be quite noticeable if measurements
of objects in the top and bottom halfs of the image are alternated.
In interactive mode the user may either define the list of objects to be
measured interactively with the image cursor or create a polygon and polygon
center list prior to running POLYPHOT. In either case the user may adjust
the centering, sky fitting, and photometry algorithm parameters until a
satisfactory fit is achieved and optionally store the final results
in \fIoutput\fR. In batch mode the polygon and polygon centers are read
from the text files \fIpolygons\fR and \fIcoords\fR or the image cursor
parameter \fIicommands\fR can be redirected to a text file containing
a list of cursor commands. In batch mode the current set of algorithm
parameters is used.
.ih
THE POLYGON and POLYGON CENTERS FILES
A sample polygons file and accompanying coordinates file is listed below.
.nf
# Sample Polygons File (2 polygons)
200.5 200.5
300.5 200.5
300.5 300.5
200.5 300.5
;
100.4 100.4
120.4 100.4
120.4 120.4
100.4 120.4
;
.fi
.nf
# Sample Coordinates File (2 groups, 1 for each polygon)
123.4 185.5
110.4 130.4
150.9 200.5
;
85.6 35.7
400.5 300.5
69.5 130.5
;
.fi
.ih
CURSOR COMMANDS
The following polyphot commands are currently available.
.nf
Interactive Keystroke Commands
? Print help
: Colon commands
v Verify the critical parameters
w Store the current parameters
d Plot radial profile of current object
i Define current polygon, graphically set parameters using current object
g Define current polygon
c Fit center for current object
t Fit sky around cursor
a Average sky values fit around several cursor positions
s Fit sky around current object
h Do photometry for current polygon
j Do photometry for current polygon, output results
p Do photometry for current object using current sky
o Do photometry for current object using current sky, output results
f Do photometry for current object
spbar Do photometry for current object, output results
m Move to next object in coordinate list
n Do photometry for next object in coordinate list, output results
l Do photometry for remaining objects in list, output results
r Rewind the polygon list
e Print error messages
q Exit task
Colon Commands
:show [data/center/sky/phot] List the parameters
:m [n] Move to next [nth] object in coordinate list
:n [n] Do photometry for next [nth] object in coordinate list, output results
Colon Parameter Editing Commands
# Image and file name parameters
:image [string] Image name
:polygon [string] Polygon file
:coords [string] Coordinate file
:output [string] Results file
# Data dependent parameters
:scale [value] Image scale (units per pixel)
:fwhmpsf [value] Full-width half-maximum of PSF (scale units)
:emission [y/n] Emission feature (y), absorption (n)
:sigma [value] Standard deviation of sky (counts)
:datamin [value] Minimum good pixel value (counts)
:datamax [value] Maximum good pixel value (counts)
# Noise parameters
:noise [string] Noise model (constant|poisson)
:gain [string] Gain image header keyword
:ccdread [string] Readout noise image header keyword
:epadu [value] Gain (electrons per count)
:epadu [value] Readout noise (electrons)
# Observing parameters
:exposure [string] Exposure time image header keyword
:airmass [string] Airmass image header keyword
:filter [string] Filter image header keyword
:obstime [string] Time of observation image header keyword
:itime [value] Integration time (time units)
:xairmass [value] Airmass value (number)
:ifilter [string] Filter id string
:otime [string] Time of observation (time units)
# Centering algorithm parameters
:calgorithm [string] Centering algorithm
:cbox [value] Width of centering box (scale units)
:cthreshold [value] Centering intensity threshold (sigma)
:cmaxiter [value] Maximum number of iterations
:maxshift [value] Maximum center shift (scale units)
:minsnratio [value] Minimum S/N ratio for centering
:clean [y/n] Clean subraster before centering
:rclean [value] Cleaning radius (scale units)
:rclip [value] Clipping radius (scale units)
:kclean [value] Clean K-sigma rejection limit (sigma)
# Sky fitting algorithm parameters
:salgorithm [string] Sky fitting algorithm
:skyvalue [value] User supplied sky value (counts)
:annulus [value] Inner radius of sky annulus (scale units)
:dannulus [value] Width of sky annulus (scale units)
:khist [value] Sky histogram extent (+/- sigma)
:binsize [value] Resolution of sky histogram (sigma)
:sloclip [value] Low-side clipping factor in percent
:shiclip [value] High-side clipping factor in percent
:smooth [y/n] Lucy smooth the sky histogram
:smaxiter [value] Maximum number of iterations
:snreject [value] Maximum number of rejection cycles
:sloreject [value] Low-side pixel rejection limits (sky sigma)
:shireject [value] High-side pixel rejection limits (sky sigma)
:rgrow [value] Region growing radius (scale units)
# Photometry parameters
:zmag [value] Zero point of magnitude scale
# Plotting and marking parameters
:mkcenter [y/n] Mark computed centers on the display
:mksky [y/n] Mark the sky annuli on the display
:mkpolygon [y/n] Mark the polygon on the display
The following commands are available from inside the interactive setup menu.
Interactive Photometry Setup Menu
v Mark and verify the critical parameters (f,c,s,a,d)
f Mark and verify the psf full-width half-maximum
s Mark and verify the standard deviation of the background
l Mark and verify the minimum good data value
u Mark and verify the maximum good data value
c Mark and verify the centering box width
n Mark and verify the cleaning radius
p Mark and verify the clipping radius
a Mark and verify the inner radius of the sky annulus
d Mark and verify the width of the sky annulus
g Mark and verify the region growing radius
.fi
.ih
ALGORITHMS
A brief description of the data dependent parameters, the centering
algorithms and the sky fitting algorithms can be found in the online
manual pages for the DATAPARS, CENTERPARS, and FITSKYPARS tasks.
User measuring extended "fuzzy" features may wish to set the CENTERPARS
\fIcalgorithm\fR parameter to "none", the FITSKYPARS parameters
\fIsalgorithm\fR and \fIskyvalue\fR to "constant" and <uservalue> before
running POLYPHOT.
POLYPHOT computes the intersection of each image line with the line segments
composing the polygon in order to determine the extent of the polygon. A one
dimensional summation including a fractional approximation for the end pixels
is performed over those regions of the image line which intersect the polygon.
All the 1D summations are summed to give the total integral. The vertices of
the polygon must be specified in order either clockwise or counterclockwise.
.ih
OUTPUT
In interactive mode the following quantities are printed on the standard
output as each object is measured. Error is a simple string which indicates
whether the task encountered an error in the centering algorithm, the sky
fitting algorithm or the photometry algorithm. Mag are the magnitudes in
the polygonal aperture and xcenter, ycenter and msky are the x and y centers
and the sky value respectively.
.nf
image xcenter ycenter msky mag merr error
.fi
In both interactive and batch mode full output is written to the text file
\fIoutput\fR. At the beginning of each file is a header listing the current
values of the parameters when the first stellar record was written. These
parameters can be subsequently altered. For each star measured the following
record is written
.nf
image xinit yinit id coords lid
xcenter ycenter xshift yshift xerr yerr cier error
msky stdev sskew nsky nsrej sier serror
itime xairmass ifilter otime
sum area flux mag merr pier perr
polygons pid oldxmean oldymean xmean ymean maxrad nver
xvertex yvertex
.fi
Image and coords are the name of the image and coordinate file respectively.
Id and lid are the sequence numbers of objects in the output and coordinate
files respectively. Cier and cerror are the centering error code and
accompanying error message respectively. Xinit, yinit, xcenter, ycenter,
xshift, yshift, and xerr, yerr are self explanatory and output in pixel units.
The sense of the xshift and yshift definitions is the following.
.nf
xshift = xcenter - xinit
yshift = ycenter - yinit
.fi
Sier and serror are the sky fitting error code and accompanying error
message respectively. Msky, stdev and sskew are the best estimate of the
sky value (per pixel), standard deviation and skew respectively. Nsky and
nsrej are the number of sky pixels used and the number of sky pixels rejected
from the fit respectively.
Itime is the exposure time, xairmass is self-evident, ifilter is an id string
identifying the filter used during the observation, and otime is a string
specifying the time of the observation in whatever units the user has chosen.
Sum, area, and flux are the total number of counts including sky in the
polygonal aperture, the area of the aperture in square pixels, and the total
number of counts in the aperture excluding sky. Mag and merr are the magnitude
and error in the magnitude in the aperture after subtracting the sky value
(see below).
.nf
flux = sum - area * msky
mag = zmag - 2.5 * log10 (flux) + 2.5 * log10 (itime)
merr = 1.0857 * error / flux
error = sqrt (flux / epadu + area * stdev**2 +
area**2 * stdev**2 / nsky)
.fi
Pier and perror are photometry error code and accompanying error message.
Polygons and pid are the name of the polygons file and the polygon id
respectively. Oldxmean, oldymean, xmean and ymean are the original and
current average coordinates of the current polygon. Oldxmean and oldymean
are the values in the polygons file or the values which correspond to the
polygon drawn on the display. Xinit and yinit define the position to
which the polygonal aperture was shifted. Xmean and ymean are generally
identical to xcenter and ycenter and describe the position of the
centered polygonal aperture. Maxrad is the maximum
distance of a polygon vertex from the average of the vertices. Nver, xvertex
and yvertex are the number of vertices and the coordinates of the vertices
of the polygonal aperture.
.ih
ERRORS
If the object centering was error free then the field cier will be zero.
Non-zero values of cier flag the following error conditions.
.nf
0 # No error
101 # The centering box is off image
102 # The centering box is partially off the image
103 # The S/N ratio is low in the centering box
104 # There are two few points for a good fit
105 # The x or y center fit is singular
106 # The x or y center fit did not converge
107 # The x or y center shift is greater than maxshift
108 # There is bad data in the centering box
.fi
If all goes well during the sky fitting process then the error code sier
will be 0. Non-zero values of sier flag the following error conditions.
.nf
0 # No error
201 # There are no sky pixels in the sky annulus
202 # Sky annulus is partially off the image
203 # The histogram of sky pixels has no width
204 # The histogram of sky pixels is flat or concave
205 # There are too few points for a good sky fit
206 # The sky fit is singular
207 # The sky fit did not converge
208 # The graphics stream is undefined
209 # The file of sky values does not exist
210 # The sky file is at EOF
211 # Cannot read the sky value correctly
212 # The best fit parameter are non-physical
.fi
If no error occurs during the measurement of the magnitudes then pier is
0. Non-zero values of pier flag the following error conditions.
.nf
0 # No error
801 # The polygon is undefined
802 # The polygon is partially off the image
803 # The polygon is off the image
804 # The sky value is undefined
805 # There is bad data in the aperture
.fi
.ih
EXAMPLES
1. Compute the magnitudes inside 2 polygonal aperture for a few regions in
dev$ypix using the display and the image cursor. Turn off centering and set
the sky background to 0.0.
.nf
ap> display dev$ypix 1 fi+
... display the image
ap> polyphot dev$ypix calgorithm=none salgorithm=constant \
skyvalue=0.0 display=imdg mkpolygon+
... type ? to print a help page
... move image cursor to a region of interest
... type g to enter the polygon definition menu
... use the image cursor and spbar key to mark the vertices of
the polygonal aperture
... mark each vertex only once, POLYPHOT will close the polygon
for you
... type q to quit the polygon definition menu
... type the v key to verify the parameters
... type the w key to save the parameters in the parameter files
... move the image cursor to the objects of interest and tap
the space bar, the polygon will be marked on the image
display
... type g to enter the polygon definition menu
... use the image cursor and spbar key to mark the vertices of
the polygonal aperture
... mark each vertex only once, POLYPHOT will close the polygon
for you
... type q to quit the polygon definition menu
... move the image cursor to the objects of interest and tap
the space bar, the polygon will be marked on the image
display
... a one line summary of the fitted parameters will appear on the
standard output for each star measured
... the output will appear in ypix.ply.1
.fi
2. Repeat the previous example but use a contour plot and the graphics
cursor in place of the image display and image cursor. This option is
really only useful for users (very few these days) with access to a graphics
terminal but not an image display server.
.nf
ap> show stdimcur
... determine the default value of stdimcur
ap> set stdimcur = stdgraph
... define the image cursor to be the graphics cursor
ap> contour dev$ypix
... create a contour plot of dev$ypix
ap> contour dev$ypix >G ypix.plot1
... store the contour plot of dev$ypix in the file ypix.plot1
ap> polyphot dev$ypix calgorithm=none salgorithm=constant \
skyvalue=0.0 display=stdgraph mkpolygon+
... type ? to print a help page
... type the v key to verify the parameters
... type the w key to save the parameters in the parameter files
... move image cursor to a region of interest
... type g to enter the polygon definition menu
... use the image cursor and spbar key to mark the vertices of
the polygonal aperture
... mark each vertex only once, POLYPHOT will close the polygon
for you
... type q to quit the polygon definition menu
... move the image cursor to the objects of interest and tap
the space bar, the polygon will be marked on the contour
plot
... move image cursor to a region of interest
... type g to enter the polygon definition menu
... use the image cursor and spbar key to mark the vertices of
the polygonal aperture
... mark each vertex only once, POLYPHOT will close the polygon
for you
... type q to quit the polygon definition menu
... move the image cursor to the objects of interest and tap
the space bar, the polygon will be marked on the image
display
... a one line summary of the fitted parameters will appear on the
standard output for each star measured and the polygons will
be drawn on the display
... full output will appear in the text file ypix.ply.2
ap> reset stdimcur = <default>
... reset stdimcur to its default value
.fi
3. Setup and run POLYPHOT interactively on a list of objects created with
POLYMARK.
.nf
ap> display dev$ypix 1
... display the image
ap> polymark dev$ypix display=imdg
... type g to enter the polygon definition menu
... mark each vertex with the spbar
... mark each vertex only once, POLYPHOT will close the
polygon for you
... type q to quit the polygon definition menu
... move the cursor to the regions of interest and tap
the space bar, the polygon will be marked on the image
display
... the polygon and polygon centers will be written to the text
files ypix.ver.1 and ypix.coo.1 respectively
... type q to quit and q again to confirm the quit
ap> display dev$ypix 2
... redisplay the image
ap> polyphot dev$ypix calgorithm=none salgorithm=constant skyvalue=0.0 \
coords=default polygon=default display=imdg mkpolygon+
... type n to measure the first polygon in the list
... if everything looks okay type l to measure the rest of the stars
... a one line summary of results will appear on the standard output
for each star measured and the aperture will be drawn on the
image display
... type q to quit and q again to confirm the quit
... the output will appear in ypix.ply.3
.fi
4. Repeat example 3 but work on a section of the input image while
preserving the coordinate system of the original image.
.nf
ap> display dev$ypix[150:450,150:450] 1
... display the image
p> polymark dev$ypix[150:450,150:450] wcsout=tv display=imdg
... type g to enter the polygon definition menu
... mark each vertex with the spbar
... mark each vertex only once, POLYPHOT will close the
polygon for you
... type q to quit the polygon definition menu
... move the cursor to the regions of interest and tap
the space bar, the polygon will be marked on the image
display
... the polygon and polygon centers will be written to the text
files ypix.ver.1 and ypix.coo.1 respectively
... type q to quit and q again to confirm the quit
ap> display dev$ypix[150:450,150:450] 2
... redisplay the image
ap> polyphot dev$ypix[150:450,150:450] calgorithm=none \
salgorithm=constant skyvalue=0.0 coords=default polygon=default \
display=imdg mkpolygon+ wcsin=tv wcsout=tv
... type n to measure the first polygon in the list
... if everything looks okay type l to measure the rest of the stars
... a one line summary of results will appear on the standard output
for each star measured and the aperture will be drawn on the
image display
... type q to quit and q again to confirm the quit
... the output will appear in ypix.ply.4
ap> pdump ypix.ply.4 xc,yc yes | tvmark 2 STDIN col=204
... mark the centers of the polygons on the display
.fi
5. Run POLYPHOT in batch mode using a polygon and coordinate file and the
default parameters. Verify the critical parameters.
.nf
ap> polyphot dev$ypix coords=default polygon=default inter- verify+
... output will appear in ypix.ply.5
.fi
.ih
TIMINGS
.ih
BUGS
There are no restrictions on the shape of the polygon but the vertices
must be listed or marked in order.
When marking the polygon on the display it is not necessary to close
the polygon. When the user types q to quit the marking the program
will automatically close the polygon.
It is currently the responsibility of the user to make sure that the
image displayed on the display is the same as that specified by the image
parameter.
Commands which draw to the image display are disabled by default.
To enable graphics overlay on the image display, set the display
parameter to "imdr", "imdg", "imdb", or "imdy" to get red, green,
blue or yellow overlays and set the centerpars mkcenter switch to
"yes", the fitskypars mksky switch to"yes", or the polypars mkpolygon
switch to "yes". It may be necessary to run gflush and to redisplay the image
to get the overlays position correctly.
.ih
SEE ALSO
datapars,centerpars,fitskypars,polypars,qphot,phot,wphot
.endhelp
|