1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
|
include <mach.h>
include "../import.h"
# IPRAS.X - Source file for the IMPORT task rasterfile builtin format.
define SZ_RASHDR 13
define RAS_MAGIC Memi[$1] # Magic number
define RAS_WIDTH Memi[$1+1] # Image width (pixels per line)
define RAS_HEIGHT Memi[$1+2] # Image height (number of lines)
define RAS_DEPTH Memi[$1+3] # Image depth (bits per pixel)
define RAS_LENGTH Memi[$1+4] # Image length (bytes)
define RAS_TYPE Memi[$1+5] # File type
define RAS_MAPTYPE Memi[$1+6] # Colormap type
define RAS_MAPLENGTH Memi[$1+7] # Colormap length (bytes)
define RAS_CMAP Memi[$1+10] # Colormap (ptr)
define RAS_COUNT Memi[$1+11] # RLE decoding var
define RAS_CH Memi[$1+12] # RLE decoding var
# Rasterfile magic number
define RAS_MAGIC_NUM 59A66A95X
define RAS_RLE 80X
# Sun supported ras_types
define RT_OLD 0 # Raw pixrect image in 68000 byte order
define RT_STANDARD 1 # Raw pixrect image in 68000 byte order
define RT_BYTE_ENCODED 2 # Run-length compression of bytes
define RT_FORMAT_RGB 3 # XRGB or RGB instead of XBGR or BGR
define RT_FORMAT_TIFF 4 # tiff <-> standard rasterfile
define RT_FORMAT_IFF 5 # iff (TAAC format) <-> standard rasterfile
define RT_EXPERIMENTAL 65535 # Reserved for testing
# Sun supported ras_maptypes
define RMT_NONE 0 # ras_maplength is expected to be 0
define RMT_EQUAL_RGB 1 # red[ras_maplength/3],green[],blue[]
define RMT_RAW 2
# IP_RAS - Read and process a Sun Rasterfile into an IRAF image.
procedure ip_ras (ip, fname, info_only, verbose)
pointer ip #i import struct pointer
char fname[ARB] #i file name
int info_only #i print out image info only?
int verbose #i verbosity flag
pointer ras
int fd, w, nchars
pointer ras_open()
long filepos
common /rascom/ filepos
begin
# Allocate the ras struct pointer.
ras = ras_open ()
fd = IP_FD(ip)
# Initialize the file position.
filepos = 1
call ip_lseek (fd, BOF)
# Read in the rasterfile header, dump it directly to the task struct.
call ip_ageti (fd, ras, 8)
filepos = filepos + SZ_INT32 * SZB_CHAR * 8
call ip_lseek (fd, filepos)
# Now do some sanity checking on the values.
if (RAS_MAGIC(ras) != RAS_MAGIC_NUM)
call error (0, "Not a Sun rasterfile.")
if (RAS_TYPE(ras) == RT_OLD && RAS_LENGTH(ras) == 0)
RAS_LENGTH(ras) = RAS_WIDTH(ras) * RAS_HEIGHT(ras) *
RAS_DEPTH(ras) / 8
# See if we really want to convert this thing.
if (info_only == YES) {
call ip_ras_info (ip, ras, fname, verbose)
call ras_close (ras)
return
}
# Get the colormap (if any).
call ras_rdcmap (fd, ras, RAS_CMAP(ras))
IP_CMAP(ip) = RAS_CMAP(ras)
# Round up to account for 16 bit line blocking.
w = RAS_WIDTH(ras) * (RAS_DEPTH(ras) / 8)
nchars = w + mod (w, SZB_CHAR)
# Patch up the pixtype param if needed.
call ip_fix_pixtype (ip)
# See if we need to create any outbands operands if the user didn't.
if (IP_NBANDS(ip) == ERR)
call ip_fix_outbands (ip)
# Now process the image.
switch (RAS_DEPTH(ras)) {
case 1:
call eprintf ("Bitmap rasterfiles aren not supported.")
call flush (STDERR)
case 8:
# Standard or byte encoded 8-bit rasterfile.
if (RAS_TYPE(ras) == RT_OLD || RAS_TYPE(ras) == RT_STANDARD) {
call ip_prband (ip, fd, IP_IM(ip), RAS_CMAP(ras))
} else if (RAS_TYPE(ras) == RT_BYTE_ENCODED) {
call ras_rle8 (ip, ras, fd, nchars)
} else {
call eprintf ("Unsupported 8-bit RAS_TYPE: %d\n")
call pargi (RAS_TYPE(ras))
call flush (STDERR)
}
case 24, 32:
# 24 or 32-bit rasterfiles have no colormap (at least they
# shouldn't) and are pixel-interleaved. We already know how to
# do this so just call the right routines for processing.
if (RAS_TYPE(ras) == RT_BYTE_ENCODED) {
call ip_fix_pixtype (ip)
call ras_rle24 (ip, ras, fd, nchars)
} else {
call ip_fix_pixtype (ip)
call ip_prpix (ip, fd, IP_IM(ip), NULL)
}
default:
call eprintf ("Invalid pixel size.")
call flush (STDERR)
}
# Clean up.
call ras_close (ras)
IP_CMAP(ip) = NULL
end
# IP_RAS_INFO - Print information about the raster file.
procedure ip_ras_info (ip, ras, fname, verbose)
pointer ip #i ip struct pointer
pointer ras #i ras struct pointer
char fname[ARB] #i file name
int verbose #i verbosity flag
begin
# If not verbose print a one-liner.
if (verbose == NO) {
# call printf ("Input file:\n\t")
call printf ("%s: %20t%d x %d \t\t%d-bit Sun Rasterfile\n")
call pargstr (fname)
call pargi (RAS_WIDTH(ras))
call pargi (RAS_HEIGHT(ras))
call pargi (RAS_DEPTH(ras))
# Print out the format comment if any.
# if (IP_COMPTR(ip) != NULL) {
# if (COMMENT(ip) != '\0') {
# call printf ("%s\n")
# call pargstr (COMMENT(ip))
# }
# call strcpy ("\0", COMMENT(ip), SZ_LINE)
# }
# if (RAS_DEPTH(ras) > 8) {
# if (RAS_TYPE(ras) != RT_FORMAT_RGB && RAS_TYPE(ras) != RT_OLD) {
# call eprintf ("\tNote: %d-bit rasterfile is stored as %s\n")
# call pargi (RAS_DEPTH(ras))
# call pargstr ("ABGR and not ARGB")
# }
# }
return
}
# Print a more verbose description.
call printf ("%s: %20tSun Rasterfile\n")
call pargstr (fname)
# Print out the format comment if any.
if (IP_COMPTR(ip) != NULL) {
if (COMMENT(ip) != '\0') {
call printf ("%s\n")
call pargstr (COMMENT(ip))
}
call strcpy ("\0", COMMENT(ip), SZ_LINE)
}
if (RAS_DEPTH(ras) > 8) {
if (RAS_TYPE(ras) != RT_FORMAT_RGB && RAS_TYPE(ras) != RT_OLD) {
call eprintf ("\tNote: %d-bit rasterfile is stored as %s\n")
call pargi (RAS_DEPTH(ras))
call pargstr ("ABGR and not ARGB")
}
}
call printf ("%20tByte Order:%38t%s\n")
if (IP_SWAP(ip) == S_NONE && BYTE_SWAP2 == NO )
call pargstr ("Most Significant Byte First")
else
call pargstr ("Least Significant Byte First")
call printf ("%20tResolution:%38t%d x %d\n")
call pargi (RAS_WIDTH(ras))
call pargi (RAS_HEIGHT(ras))
call printf ("%20tType: %38t%d-bit %s %s\n")
call pargi (RAS_DEPTH(ras))
switch (RAS_TYPE(ras)) {
case RT_OLD:
call pargstr ("Old")
case RT_STANDARD:
call pargstr ("Standard")
case RT_BYTE_ENCODED:
call pargstr ("Byte Encoded")
case RT_FORMAT_RGB:
call pargstr ("RGB")
case RT_FORMAT_TIFF:
call pargstr ("TIFF")
case RT_FORMAT_IFF:
call pargstr ("IFF")
default:
call pargstr ("Experimental (or unknown)")
}
if (RAS_MAPLENGTH(ras) > 0)
call pargstr ("Color Index")
else
call pargstr ("")
if (RAS_MAPLENGTH(ras) > 0) {
call printf ("%20tColormap:%38t%d entries\n")
if (RAS_MAPTYPE(ras) == RMT_EQUAL_RGB)
call pargi (RAS_MAPLENGTH(ras)/3)
else
call pargi (RAS_MAPLENGTH(ras))
} else
call printf ("%20tColormap:%38tnone\n")
call printf ("%20tCompression: %38t%s\n")
if (RAS_TYPE(ras) == RT_BYTE_ENCODED)
call pargstr ("Run Length Encoded")
else
call pargstr ("None")
call printf ("%20tAlpha Channel: %38t%s\n")
if (RAS_DEPTH(ras) == 32)
call pargstr ("yes")
else
call pargstr ("none")
end
# RAS_OPEN - Open the RAS structure descriptor.
pointer procedure ras_open ()
pointer ras
begin
iferr (call calloc (ras, SZ_RASHDR, TY_STRUCT))
call error (0, "Error allocating RAS structure.")
RAS_CMAP(ras) = NULL
return (ras)
end
# RAS_CLOSE - Close the RAS structure descriptor.
procedure ras_close (ras)
pointer ras #i RAS struct pointer
begin
if (RAS_CMAP(ras) != NULL)
call mfree (RAS_CMAP(ras), TY_CHAR)
call mfree (ras, TY_STRUCT)
end
# RAS_RDCMAP - Read the colormap from the image if necessary.
procedure ras_rdcmap (fd, ras, cmap)
int fd #i file descriptor
pointer ras #i RAS struct pointer
pointer cmap #i colormap array ptr
int ncolors
long filepos
common /rascom/ filepos
begin
# Now read the colormap, allocate the pointer if we need to.
ncolors = RAS_MAPLENGTH(ras)
if (RAS_MAPTYPE(ras) == RMT_EQUAL_RGB && ncolors > 0) {
if (cmap == NULL)
call calloc (cmap, ncolors*3, TY_CHAR)
call ip_agetb (fd, cmap, ncolors)
} else if (RAS_MAPTYPE(ras) == RMT_RAW) {
call eprintf ("Warning: Can't handle RMT_RAW maptype - ignoring.\n")
call flush (STDERR)
# Skip over the bytes anyway.
filepos = filepos + ncolors
call ip_lseek (fd, filepos)
return
}
filepos = filepos + ncolors
call ip_lseek (fd, filepos)
end
# RAS_RLE8 - Process an 8-bit rasterfile into an IRAF image. This
# procedure handles both standard and RLE files.
procedure ras_rle8 (ip, ras, fd, nchars)
pointer ip #i ip struct pointer
pointer ras #i ras struct pointer
int fd #i input file descriptor
int nchars #i line size
pointer im, data, op
int i, percent
long filepos
common /rascom/ filepos
begin
im = IP_IM(ip)
op = PTYPE(ip,1)
call malloc (data, nchars, TY_CHAR)
IO_DATA(op) = data
IO_NPIX(op) = RAS_WIDTH(ras)
percent = 0
do i = 1, RAS_HEIGHT(ras) {
call ras_read_rle (ras, fd, Memc[data], nchars)
# Apply the colormap since this is just an index.
if (RAS_MAPLENGTH(ras) != 0 && IP_USE_CMAP(ip) == YES)
call ip_gray_cmap (Memc[data], RAS_WIDTH(ras),
RAS_CMAP(ras))
# Evaluate and write the outbands expressions.
call ip_probexpr (ip, im, RAS_WIDTH(ras), i)
# Print percent done if being verbose
if (IP_VERBOSE(ip) == YES) {
if (i * 100 / RAS_HEIGHT(ras) >= percent + 10) {
percent = percent + 10
call printf (" Status: %2d%% complete\r")
call pargi (percent)
call flush (STDOUT)
}
}
}
if (IP_VERBOSE(ip) == YES) {
call printf (" Status: Done \n")
call flush (STDOUT)
}
end
# RAS_RLE24 - Process an 24-bit rasterfile into an IRAF image. This
# procedure handles both standard and RLE files.
procedure ras_rle24 (ip, ras, fd, nchars)
pointer ip #i ip struct pointer
pointer ras #i ras struct pointer
int fd #i input file descriptor
int nchars #i line size
pointer im, data, op
int i, percent, npix
long filepos
common /rascom/ filepos
begin
im = IP_IM(ip)
op = PTYPE(ip,1)
call malloc (data, nchars, TY_SHORT)
IO_DATA(op) = data
IO_NPIX(op) = RAS_WIDTH(ras)
# See if we need to create any outbands operands if the user didn't.
if (IP_NBANDS(ip) == ERR)
call ip_fix_outbands (ip)
# Allocate the pixtype data pointers.
npix = RAS_WIDTH(ras)
do i = 1, IP_NPIXT(ip) {
op = PTYPE(ip,i)
IO_NPIX(op) = npix
call calloc (IO_DATA(op), npix, TY_SHORT)
}
percent = 0
do i = 1, RAS_HEIGHT(ras) {
call ras_read_rle (ras, fd, Memc[data], nchars)
# Separate pixels into different vectors.
call ip_upkpix (ip, data, npix)
# Evaluate and write the outbands expressions.
call ip_probexpr (ip, im, npix, i)
# Print percent done if being verbose
if (IP_VERBOSE(ip) == YES) {
if (i * 100 / RAS_HEIGHT(ras) >= percent + 10) {
percent = percent + 10
call printf (" Status: %2d%% complete\r")
call pargi (percent)
call flush (STDOUT)
}
}
}
if (IP_VERBOSE(ip) == YES) {
call printf (" Status: Done \n")
call flush (STDOUT)
}
end
# RAS_READ_RLE - Read a line of RLE encoded data from the file.
procedure ras_read_rle (ras, fd, data, nchars)
pointer ras #i ras struct pointer
int fd #i file descriptor
char data[ARB] #u output pixels
int nchars #i number of pixels to read
int i
short pix, ras_rdbyte()
long filepos
common /rascom/ filepos
begin
i = 1
while (i <= nchars) {
if (RAS_COUNT(ras) > 0) {
data[i] = RAS_CH(ras)
i = i + 1
RAS_COUNT(ras) = RAS_COUNT(ras) - 1
} else {
pix = ras_rdbyte (fd)
if (pix == RAS_RLE) {
RAS_COUNT(ras) = ras_rdbyte (fd)
if (RAS_COUNT(ras) == 0) {
data[i] = pix
i = i + 1
} else {
RAS_CH(ras) = ras_rdbyte (fd)
data[i] = RAS_CH(ras)
i = i + 1
}
} else {
data[i] = pix
i = i + 1
}
}
}
end
# RAS_RDBYTE - Read a single byte at the current offset from the file.
short procedure ras_rdbyte (fd)
int fd #i file descriptor
short val
short ip_getb()
long filepos
common /rascom/ filepos
begin
iferr (val = ip_getb (fd, filepos))
return (ERR)
filepos = filepos + 1
call ip_lseek (fd, filepos)
return (val)
end
|