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bits 16
jmp kmain
%include "constants.asm"
%include "types.asm"
%include "string.asm"
%include "isr.asm"
%include "disk.asm"
%include "console.asm"
%include "stdio.asm"
%include "terminal.asm" ; eventually will become its own "program"
kmain:
cli ; disable interrupts
mov ax, cs ; get code segment
mov ds, ax ; set data segment
mov es, ax ; set extra segment
mov ax, 9000h
mov ss, ax ; set stack segment
mov sp, 0FBFFh ; set stack pointer (~64k)
sti ; enable interrupts
mov [drive0], dx ; store bootloader's drive number
; reset general purpose registers
xor ax, ax
xor bx, bx
xor cx, cx
xor dx, dx
xor di, di
xor si, si
xor bp, bp
mov dl, 0 ; select video page 0
call console_set_video_page ; set video page
call cls ; clear console
push 0000h ; home the cursor
call setcursor
add sp, 2
push banner
call printf
add sp, 2
push word [drive0]
push sp
push ss
push sp
push ss
push kend
push cs
push kmain
push cs
push kend
push cs
push kmain
push cs
push msg_entry_point_fmt
call printf
add sp, 2 * 14
mov dx, 0000h ; dx = diskette drive number
.info_diskette_loop: ; display diskette drive data
push dx ; load drive number (0-3)
call disk_info ; show info
add sp, 2
inc dx ; next drive
cmp dl, 03h ; for 3 devices
jle .info_diskette_loop ; continue
mov dx, 0080h ; dx = drive number (128+n)
.info_disk_loop: ; display hard drive data
push dx ; load drive number (80h-81h)
call disk_info ; show info
add sp, 2
push dx ; next drive
call disk_info_ext ; show drive extensions
add sp, 2
inc dx ; next drive
cmp dx, 81h ; for 2 devices
jle .info_disk_loop ; continue
.preload:
push ISR_TEST
push int20
call isr_inject
int 20h ; test routine
push ISR_MINOS
push int21
call isr_inject
.mainloop:
call terminal
jmp .mainloop
cli
jmp $
isr_inject:
push bp
mov bp, sp
push es
push ax
push bx
push cx
push di
push ds
mov ax, 0000h ; set DS/ES to Interrupt Vector Table
; (start of RAM)
mov es, ax
mov ds, ax
;mov bp, 20h * 4 ; Set vector (v = es:offset * 4))
;lea bx, [int22] ; Load address of ISR routine
mov bx, [bp + 4] ; ISR routine
mov di, [bp + 6] ; IVT offset
shl di, 2 ; IVT * 4
mov ax, cs ; Load code segment into AX
mov word [ds:di], bx ; Store address of ISR routine
mov word [ds:di+2], ax ; Store code segment of ISR routine
pop ds ; Restore DS so we can print
push bx
push ax
push word [bp + 6]
push msg_isr_fmt
call printf ; print injected ISR address
add sp, 2 * 4 ; cleanup stack
pop di
pop cx
pop bx
pop ax
pop es
;int 20h ; test new ISR
mov sp, bp
pop bp
ret
panic:
; Hang system with supplied error message
push bp
mov bp, sp
push error_msg_panic ; i.e. 'PANIC:'
call puts
add sp, 2
push word [bp + 4] ; address of error string buffer
call puts ; print error
add sp, 2
cli ; disable interrupts
jmp $ ; hang (no return)
; stack is dead
; data
banner: db "+========================+\n"
db "| Welcome to MINOS 0.0.1 |\n"
db "+========================+\n"
db "\n", 0
msg_entry_point_fmt:
db 'Kernel address: %5x:%4x - %5x:%4x (%d:%d - %d:%d)\n'
db 'Stack address : %5x:%4x (%d:%d)\n'
db 'Boot device : %2x\n\n', 0
msg_isr_fmt: db "ISR %2xh, %5x:%4x\n", 0
; Error messages
error_msg_panic: db "PANIC: ", 0
kend: dw 0xefbe ; The "BEEF" signature is a visual "end of kernel"
times (1474560-512)-($-$$) db 0 ; Until we have a file system reserve 1.44MBs
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