Merge pull request #5 from WinampDesktop/community

Merge to main

1 files changed, 1762 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Src/external_dependencies/openmpt-trunk/mptrack/Vstplug.cpp b/Src/external_dependencies/openmpt-trunk/mptrack/Vstplug.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..54a8e058
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Src/external_dependencies/openmpt-trunk/mptrack/Vstplug.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1762 @@
+/*
+ * Vstplug.cpp
+ * -----------
+ * Purpose: VST Plugin handling / processing
+ * Notes  : (currently none)
+ * Authors: OpenMPT Devs
+ * The OpenMPT source code is released under the BSD license. Read LICENSE for more details.
+ */
+
+
+#include "stdafx.h"
+
+#ifdef MPT_WITH_VST
+
+#include "Vstplug.h"
+#ifdef MODPLUG_TRACKER
+#include "Moddoc.h"
+#include "Mainfrm.h"
+#include "AbstractVstEditor.h"
+#include "VSTEditor.h"
+#include "DefaultVstEditor.h"
+#include "ExceptionHandler.h"
+#endif // MODPLUG_TRACKER
+#include "../soundlib/Sndfile.h"
+#include "../soundlib/MIDIEvents.h"
+#include "MIDIMappingDialog.h"
+#include "../common/mptStringBuffer.h"
+#include "FileDialog.h"
+#include "../pluginBridge/BridgeWrapper.h"
+#include "../pluginBridge/BridgeOpCodes.h"
+#include "../soundlib/plugins/OpCodes.h"
+#include "../soundlib/plugins/PluginManager.h"
+#include "../misc/mptOSException.h"
+
+using namespace Vst;
+DECLARE_FLAGSET(Vst::VstTimeInfoFlags)
+
+OPENMPT_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+static VstTimeInfo g_timeInfoFallback = { 0 };
+
+#ifdef MPT_ALL_LOGGING
+#define VST_LOG
+#endif
+
+
+using VstCrash = Windows::SEH::Code;
+
+
+bool CVstPlugin::MaskCrashes() noexcept
+{
+	return m_maskCrashes;
+}
+
+
+template <typename Tfn>
+DWORD CVstPlugin::SETryOrError(bool maskCrashes, Tfn fn)
+{
+	DWORD exception = 0;
+	if(maskCrashes)
+	{
+		exception = Windows::SEH::TryOrError(fn);
+		if(exception)
+		{
+			ExceptionHandler::TaintProcess(ExceptionHandler::TaintReason::Plugin);
+		}
+	} else
+	{
+		fn();
+	}
+	return exception;
+}
+
+
+template <typename Tfn>
+DWORD CVstPlugin::SETryOrError(Tfn fn)
+{
+	DWORD exception = 0;
+	if(MaskCrashes())
+	{
+		exception = Windows::SEH::TryOrError(fn);
+		if(exception)
+		{
+			ExceptionHandler::TaintProcess(ExceptionHandler::TaintReason::Plugin);
+		}
+	} else
+	{
+#ifdef MODPLUG_TRACKER
+		ExceptionHandler::ContextSetter ectxguard{&m_Ectx};
+#endif // MODPLUG_TRACKER
+		fn();
+	}
+	return exception;
+}
+
+
+AEffect *CVstPlugin::LoadPlugin(bool maskCrashes, VSTPluginLib &plugin, HMODULE &library, BridgeMode bridgeMode)
+{
+	const mpt::PathString &pluginPath = plugin.dllPath;
+
+	AEffect *effect = nullptr;
+	library = nullptr;
+
+	const bool isNative = plugin.IsNative(false);
+	if(bridgeMode != BridgeMode::Automatic || plugin.useBridge || !isNative)
+	{
+		if(bridgeMode == BridgeMode::DetectRequiredBridgeMode)
+		{
+			// First try modern bridge, then legacy bridge
+			plugin.modernBridge = true;
+			try
+			{
+				effect = BridgeWrapper::Create(plugin, false);
+				if(effect != nullptr)
+				{
+					return effect;
+				}
+			} catch(BridgeWrapper::BridgeNotFoundException &)
+			{
+			} catch(BridgeWrapper::BridgeException &)
+			{
+			}
+			// Retry with legacy bridge
+			plugin.useBridge = true;
+			plugin.modernBridge = false;
+		}
+
+		try
+		{
+			effect = BridgeWrapper::Create(plugin, bridgeMode == BridgeMode::DetectRequiredBridgeMode);
+			if(effect != nullptr)
+			{
+				return effect;
+			}
+		} catch(BridgeWrapper::BridgeNotFoundException &)
+		{
+			// Try normal loading
+			if(!isNative)
+			{
+				Reporting::Error("Could not locate the plugin bridge executable, which is required for running non-native plugins.", "OpenMPT Plugin Bridge");
+				return nullptr;
+			}
+		} catch(BridgeWrapper::BridgeException &e)
+		{
+			// If there was some error, don't try normal loading as well... unless the user really wants it.
+			if(isNative)
+			{
+				const CString msg =
+					MPT_CFORMAT("The following error occurred while trying to load\n{}\n\n{}\n\nDo you want to try to load the plugin natively?")
+					(plugin.dllPath, mpt::get_exception_text<mpt::ustring>(e));
+				if(Reporting::Confirm(msg, _T("OpenMPT Plugin Bridge")) == cnfNo)
+				{
+					return nullptr;
+				}
+			} else
+			{
+				Reporting::Error(mpt::get_exception_text<mpt::ustring>(e), "OpenMPT Plugin Bridge");
+				return nullptr;
+			}
+		}
+		// If plugin was marked to use the plugin bridge but this somehow doesn't work (e.g. because the bridge is missing),
+		// disable the plugin bridge for this plugin.
+		plugin.useBridge = false;
+		plugin.modernBridge = true;
+	}
+
+	{
+#ifdef MODPLUG_TRACKER
+		ExceptionHandler::Context ectx{ MPT_UFORMAT("VST Plugin: {}")(plugin.dllPath.ToUnicode()) };
+		ExceptionHandler::ContextSetter ectxguard{&ectx};
+#endif // MODPLUG_TRACKER
+		DWORD exception = SETryOrError(maskCrashes, [&](){ library = LoadLibrary(pluginPath.AsNative().c_str()); });
+		if(exception)
+		{
+			CVstPluginManager::ReportPlugException(MPT_UFORMAT("Exception caught while loading {}")(pluginPath));
+			return nullptr;
+		}
+	}
+	if(library == nullptr)
+	{
+		DWORD error = GetLastError();
+		if(error == ERROR_MOD_NOT_FOUND)
+		{
+			return nullptr;
+		} else if(error == ERROR_DLL_INIT_FAILED)
+		{
+			// A likely reason for this error is that Fiber Local Storage slots are exhausted, e.g. because too many plugins ship with a statically linked runtime.
+			// Before Windows 10 1903, there was a limit of 128 FLS slots per process, and the VS2017 runtime uses two FLS slots, so this could cause a worst-case limit
+			// of 62 different plugins per process (assuming they all use a statically-linked runtime).
+			// In Windows 10 1903, the FLS limit was finally raised, so this message is mostly relevant for older systems.
+			CVstPluginManager::ReportPlugException(U_("Plugin initialization failed. This may be caused by loading too many plugins.\nTry activating the Plugin Bridge for this plugin."));
+		}
+
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+		mpt::ustring buf = MPT_UFORMAT("Warning: encountered problem when loading plugin dll. Error {}: {}")
+			( mpt::ufmt::hex(error)
+			, mpt::ToUnicode(mpt::windows::GetErrorMessage(error))
+			);
+		Reporting::Error(buf, "DEBUG: Error when loading plugin dll");
+#endif //_DEBUG
+	}
+
+	if(library != nullptr && library != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+	{
+		auto pMainProc = (Vst::MainProc)GetProcAddress(library, "VSTPluginMain");
+		if(pMainProc == nullptr)
+		{
+			pMainProc = (Vst::MainProc)GetProcAddress(library, "main");
+		}
+
+		if(pMainProc != nullptr)
+		{
+#ifdef MODPLUG_TRACKER
+			ExceptionHandler::Context ectx{ MPT_UFORMAT("VST Plugin: {}")(plugin.dllPath.ToUnicode()) };
+			ExceptionHandler::ContextSetter ectxguard{&ectx};
+#endif // MODPLUG_TRACKER
+			DWORD exception = SETryOrError(maskCrashes, [&](){ effect = pMainProc(CVstPlugin::MasterCallBack); });
+			if(exception)
+			{
+				return nullptr;
+			}
+		} else
+		{
+#ifdef VST_LOG
+			MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", MPT_UFORMAT("Entry point not found! (handle={})")(mpt::ufmt::PTR(library)));
+#endif // VST_LOG
+			return nullptr;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return effect;
+}
+
+static void operator|= (Vst::VstTimeInfoFlags &lhs, Vst::VstTimeInfoFlags rhs)
+{
+	lhs = (lhs | rhs).as_enum();
+}
+
+intptr_t VSTCALLBACK CVstPlugin::MasterCallBack(AEffect *effect, VstOpcodeToHost opcode, int32 index, intptr_t value, void *ptr, float opt)
+{
+#ifdef VST_LOG
+	MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", MPT_UFORMAT("VST plugin to host: Eff: {}, Opcode = {}, Index = {}, Value = {}, PTR = {}, OPT = {}\n")(
+		mpt::ufmt::PTR(effect), mpt::ufmt::val(opcode),
+		mpt::ufmt::val(index), mpt::ufmt::PTR(value), mpt::ufmt::PTR(ptr), mpt::ufmt::flt(opt, 3)));
+	MPT_TRACE();
+#else
+	MPT_UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(opt);
+#endif
+
+	enum
+	{
+		HostDoNotKnow	= 0,
+		HostCanDo		= 1,
+		HostCanNotDo	= -1
+	};
+
+	CVstPlugin *pVstPlugin = nullptr;
+	if(effect != nullptr)
+	{
+		pVstPlugin = static_cast<CVstPlugin *>(effect->reservedForHost1);
+	}
+
+	switch(opcode)
+	{
+	// Called when plugin param is changed via gui
+	case audioMasterAutomate:
+		// Strum Acoustic GS-1 and Strum Electric GS-1 send audioMasterAutomate during effOpen (WTF #1),
+		// but when sending back effCanBeAutomated, they just crash (WTF #2).
+		// As a consequence, just generally forbid this action while the plugin is not fully initialized yet.
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr && pVstPlugin->m_isInitialized && pVstPlugin->CanAutomateParameter(index))
+		{
+			// This parameter can be automated. Ugo Motion constantly sends automation callback events for parameters that cannot be automated...
+			pVstPlugin->AutomateParameter((PlugParamIndex)index);
+		}
+		return 0;
+
+	// Called when plugin asks for VST version supported by host
+	case audioMasterVersion:
+		return kVstVersion;
+
+	// Returns the unique id of a plugin that's currently loading
+	// We don't support shell plugins currently, so we only support one effect ID as well.
+	case audioMasterCurrentId:
+		return (effect != nullptr) ? effect->uniqueID : 0;
+
+	// Call application idle routine (this will call effEditIdle for all open editors too)
+	case audioMasterIdle:
+		theApp.GetPluginManager()->OnIdle();
+		return 0;
+
+	// Inquire if an input or output is beeing connected; index enumerates input or output counting from zero,
+	// value is 0 for input and != 0 otherwise. note: the return value is 0 for <true> such that older versions
+	// will always return true.
+	case audioMasterPinConnected:
+		if (value)	//input:
+			return (index < 2) ? 0 : 1;		//we only support up to 2 inputs. Remember: 0 means yes.
+		else		//output:
+			return (index < 2) ? 0 : 1;		//2 outputs max too
+
+	//---from here VST 2.0 extension opcodes------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// <value> is a filter which is currently ignored - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterWantMidi:
+		return 1;
+
+	// returns const VstTimeInfo* (or 0 if not supported)
+	// <value> should contain a mask indicating which fields are required
+	case audioMasterGetTime:
+
+		if(pVstPlugin)
+		{
+			VstTimeInfo &timeInfo = pVstPlugin->timeInfo;
+			MemsetZero(timeInfo);
+
+			timeInfo.sampleRate = pVstPlugin->m_nSampleRate;
+			CSoundFile &sndFile = pVstPlugin->GetSoundFile();
+			if(pVstPlugin->IsSongPlaying())
+			{
+				timeInfo.flags |= kVstTransportPlaying;
+				if(pVstPlugin->GetSoundFile().m_SongFlags[SONG_PATTERNLOOP]) timeInfo.flags |= kVstTransportCycleActive;
+				timeInfo.samplePos = sndFile.GetTotalSampleCount();
+				if(pVstPlugin->m_positionChanged)
+				{
+					timeInfo.flags |= kVstTransportChanged;
+					pVstPlugin->lastBarStartPos = -1.0;
+				}
+			} else
+			{
+				timeInfo.flags |= kVstTransportChanged; //just stopped.
+				timeInfo.samplePos = 0;
+				pVstPlugin->lastBarStartPos = -1.0;
+			}
+			if((value & kVstNanosValid))
+			{
+				timeInfo.flags |= kVstNanosValid;
+				timeInfo.nanoSeconds = static_cast<double>(Util::mul32to64_unsigned(timeGetTime(), 1000000));
+			}
+			if((value & kVstPpqPosValid))
+			{
+				timeInfo.flags |= kVstPpqPosValid;
+				if (timeInfo.flags & kVstTransportPlaying)
+				{
+					timeInfo.ppqPos = (timeInfo.samplePos / timeInfo.sampleRate) * (sndFile.GetCurrentBPM() / 60.0);
+				} else
+				{
+					timeInfo.ppqPos = 0;
+				}
+
+				ROWINDEX rpm = pVstPlugin->GetSoundFile().m_PlayState.m_nCurrentRowsPerMeasure;
+				if(!rpm)
+					rpm = 4;
+				if((pVstPlugin->GetSoundFile().m_PlayState.m_nRow % rpm) == 0)
+				{
+					pVstPlugin->lastBarStartPos = std::floor(timeInfo.ppqPos);
+				}
+				if(pVstPlugin->lastBarStartPos >= 0)
+				{
+					timeInfo.barStartPos = pVstPlugin->lastBarStartPos;
+					timeInfo.flags |= kVstBarsValid;
+				}
+			}
+			if((value & kVstTempoValid))
+			{
+				timeInfo.tempo = sndFile.GetCurrentBPM();
+				if (timeInfo.tempo)
+				{
+					timeInfo.flags |= kVstTempoValid;
+				}
+			}
+			if((value & kVstTimeSigValid))
+			{
+				timeInfo.flags |= kVstTimeSigValid;
+
+				// Time signature. numerator = rows per beats / rows pear measure (should sound somewhat logical to you).
+				// the denominator is a bit more tricky, since it cannot be set explicitely. so we just assume quarters for now.
+				ROWINDEX rpb = std::max(sndFile.m_PlayState.m_nCurrentRowsPerBeat, ROWINDEX(1));
+				timeInfo.timeSigNumerator = std::max(sndFile.m_PlayState.m_nCurrentRowsPerMeasure, rpb) / rpb;
+				timeInfo.timeSigDenominator = 4; //std::gcd(pSndFile->m_nCurrentRowsPerMeasure, pSndFile->m_nCurrentRowsPerBeat);
+			}
+			return ToIntPtr(&timeInfo);
+		} else
+		{
+			MemsetZero(g_timeInfoFallback);
+			return ToIntPtr(&g_timeInfoFallback);
+		}
+
+	// Receive MIDI events from plugin
+	case audioMasterProcessEvents:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr && ptr != nullptr)
+		{
+			pVstPlugin->ReceiveVSTEvents(static_cast<VstEvents *>(ptr));
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	// DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterSetTime:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Set Time"));
+		break;
+
+	// returns tempo (in bpm * 10000) at sample frame location passed in <value> - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterTempoAt:
+		// Screw it! Let's just return the tempo at this point in time (might be a bit wrong).
+		if (pVstPlugin != nullptr)
+		{
+			return mpt::saturate_round<int32>(pVstPlugin->GetSoundFile().GetCurrentBPM() * 10000);
+		}
+		return (125 * 10000);
+
+	// parameters - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterGetNumAutomatableParameters:
+		//MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Get Num Automatable Parameters"));
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr)
+		{
+			return pVstPlugin->GetNumParameters();
+		}
+		break;
+
+	// Apparently, this one is broken in VST SDK anyway. - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterGetParameterQuantization:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Audio Master Get Parameter Quantization"));
+		break;
+
+	// numInputs and/or numOutputs has changed
+	case audioMasterIOChanged:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr)
+		{
+			CriticalSection cs;
+			return pVstPlugin->InitializeIOBuffers() ? 1 : 0;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	// Plugin needs idle calls (outside its editor window) - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterNeedIdle:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr)
+		{
+			pVstPlugin->m_needIdle = true;
+		}
+
+		return 1;
+
+	// index: width, value: height
+	case audioMasterSizeWindow:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr)
+		{
+			CAbstractVstEditor *pVstEditor = pVstPlugin->GetEditor();
+			if (pVstEditor && pVstEditor->IsResizable())
+			{
+				pVstEditor->SetSize(index, static_cast<int>(value));
+			}
+		}
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Size Window"));
+		return 1;
+
+	case audioMasterGetSampleRate:
+		if(pVstPlugin)
+		{
+			return pVstPlugin->m_nSampleRate;
+		} else
+		{
+			// HERCs Abakos queries the sample rate while the plugin is being created and then never again...
+			return TrackerSettings::Instance().GetMixerSettings().gdwMixingFreq;
+		}
+
+	case audioMasterGetBlockSize:
+		return MIXBUFFERSIZE;
+
+	case audioMasterGetInputLatency:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Get Input Latency"));
+		break;
+
+	case audioMasterGetOutputLatency:
+		if(pVstPlugin)
+		{
+			return mpt::saturate_round<intptr_t>(pVstPlugin->GetOutputLatency() * pVstPlugin->GetSoundFile().GetSampleRate());
+		}
+		break;
+
+	// input pin in <value> (-1: first to come), returns cEffect* - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterGetPreviousPlug:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr)
+		{
+			std::vector<IMixPlugin *> list;
+			if(pVstPlugin->GetInputPlugList(list) != 0)
+			{
+				// We don't assign plugins to pins...
+				CVstPlugin *plugin = dynamic_cast<CVstPlugin *>(list[0]);
+				if(plugin != nullptr)
+				{
+					return ToIntPtr(&plugin->m_Effect);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+
+	// output pin in <value> (-1: first to come), returns cEffect* - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterGetNextPlug:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr)
+		{
+			std::vector<IMixPlugin *> list;
+			if(pVstPlugin->GetOutputPlugList(list) != 0)
+			{
+				// We don't assign plugins to pins...
+				CVstPlugin *plugin = dynamic_cast<CVstPlugin *>(list[0]);
+				if(plugin != nullptr)
+				{
+					return ToIntPtr(&plugin->m_Effect);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+
+	// realtime info
+	// returns: 0: not supported, 1: replace, 2: accumulate - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4 (replace is default)
+	case audioMasterWillReplaceOrAccumulate:
+		return 1; //we replace.
+
+	case audioMasterGetCurrentProcessLevel:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr && pVstPlugin->GetSoundFile().IsRenderingToDisc())
+			return kVstProcessLevelOffline;
+		else
+			return kVstProcessLevelRealtime;
+		break;
+
+	// returns 0: not supported, 1: off, 2:read, 3:write, 4:read/write
+	case audioMasterGetAutomationState:
+		// Not entirely sure what this means. We can write automation TO the plug.
+		// Is that "read" in this context?
+		//MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Get Automation State"));
+		return kVstAutomationReadWrite;
+
+	case audioMasterOfflineStart:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Offlinestart"));
+		break;
+
+	case audioMasterOfflineRead:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Offlineread"));
+		break;
+
+	case audioMasterOfflineWrite:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Offlinewrite"));
+		break;
+
+	case audioMasterOfflineGetCurrentPass:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: OfflineGetcurrentpass"));
+		break;
+
+	case audioMasterOfflineGetCurrentMetaPass:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: OfflineGetCurrentMetapass"));
+		break;
+
+	// for variable i/o, sample rate in <opt> - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterSetOutputSampleRate:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Set Output Sample Rate"));
+		break;
+
+	// result in ret - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterGetOutputSpeakerArrangement:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Get Output Speaker Arrangement"));
+		break;
+
+	case audioMasterGetVendorString:
+		strcpy((char *) ptr, TrackerSettings::Instance().vstHostVendorString.Get().c_str());
+		return 1;
+
+	case audioMasterGetProductString:
+		strcpy((char *) ptr, TrackerSettings::Instance().vstHostProductString.Get().c_str());
+		return 1;
+
+	case audioMasterGetVendorVersion:
+		return TrackerSettings::Instance().vstHostVendorVersion;
+
+	case audioMasterVendorSpecific:
+		return 0;
+
+	// void* in <ptr>, format not defined yet - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterSetIcon:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Set Icon"));
+		break;
+
+	// string in ptr, see below
+	case audioMasterCanDo:
+		//Other possible Can Do strings are:
+		if(!strcmp((char*)ptr, HostCanDo::sendVstEvents)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::sendVstMidiEvent)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::sendVstTimeInfo)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::receiveVstEvents)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::receiveVstMidiEvent)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::supplyIdle)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::sizeWindow)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::openFileSelector)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::closeFileSelector)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::acceptIOChanges)
+		   || !strcmp((char *)ptr, HostCanDo::reportConnectionChanges))
+		{
+			return HostCanDo;
+		} else
+		{
+			return HostCanNotDo;
+		}
+
+	case audioMasterGetLanguage:
+		return kVstLangEnglish;
+
+	// returns platform specific ptr - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterOpenWindow:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Open Window"));
+		break;
+
+	// close window, platform specific handle in <ptr> - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterCloseWindow:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Close Window"));
+		break;
+
+	// get plugin directory, FSSpec on MAC, else char*
+	case audioMasterGetDirectory:
+		//MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Get Directory"));
+		// Need to allocate space for path only, but I guess noone relies on this anyway.
+		//return ToVstPtr(pVstPlugin->GetPluginFactory().dllPath.GetPath().ToLocale());
+		//return ToVstPtr(TrackerSettings::Instance().PathPlugins.GetDefaultDir());
+		break;
+
+	// something has changed, update 'multi-fx' display
+	case audioMasterUpdateDisplay:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr)
+		{
+			// Note to self for testing: Electri-Q sends opcode. Korg M1 sends this when switching between Combi and Multi mode to update the preset names.
+			CAbstractVstEditor *pVstEditor = pVstPlugin->GetEditor();
+			if(pVstEditor && ::IsWindow(pVstEditor->m_hWnd))
+			{
+				pVstEditor->UpdateDisplay();
+			}
+		}
+		return 0;
+
+	//---from here VST 2.1 extension opcodes------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// begin of automation session (when mouse down), parameter index in <index>
+	case audioMasterBeginEdit:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Begin Edit"));
+		break;
+
+	// end of automation session (when mouse up),     parameter index in <index>
+	case audioMasterEndEdit:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: End Edit"));
+		break;
+
+	// open a fileselector window with VstFileSelect* in <ptr>
+	case audioMasterOpenFileSelector:
+
+	//---from here VST 2.2 extension opcodes------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// close a fileselector operation with VstFileSelect* in <ptr>: Must be always called after an open !
+	case audioMasterCloseFileSelector:
+		if(pVstPlugin != nullptr && ptr != nullptr)
+		{
+			return pVstPlugin->VstFileSelector(opcode == audioMasterCloseFileSelector, *static_cast<VstFileSelect *>(ptr));
+		}
+
+	// open an editor for audio (defined by XML text in ptr) - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterEditFile:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Edit File"));
+		break;
+
+	// get the native path of currently loading bank or project
+	// (called from writeChunk) void* in <ptr> (char[2048], or sizeof(FSSpec)) - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	// Note: The shortcircuit VSTi actually uses this feature.
+	case audioMasterGetChunkFile:
+#ifdef MODPLUG_TRACKER
+		if(pVstPlugin && pVstPlugin->GetModDoc())
+		{
+			mpt::ustring pathStr = TrackerSettings::Instance().pluginProjectPath;
+			if(pathStr.empty())
+			{
+				pathStr = U_("%1");
+			}
+			const mpt::PathString projectPath = pVstPlugin->GetModDoc()->GetPathNameMpt().GetPath();
+			const mpt::PathString projectFile = pVstPlugin->GetModDoc()->GetPathNameMpt().GetFullFileName();
+			pathStr = mpt::String::Replace(pathStr, U_("%1"), U_("?1?"));
+			pathStr = mpt::String::Replace(pathStr, U_("%2"), U_("?2?"));
+			pathStr = mpt::String::Replace(pathStr, U_("?1?"), projectPath.ToUnicode());
+			pathStr = mpt::String::Replace(pathStr, U_("?2?"), projectFile.ToUnicode());
+			mpt::PathString path = mpt::PathString::FromUnicode(pathStr);
+			if(path.empty())
+			{
+				return 0;
+			}
+			path.EnsureTrailingSlash();
+			::SHCreateDirectoryEx(NULL, path.AsNative().c_str(), nullptr);
+			path += projectFile;
+			strcpy(static_cast<char*>(ptr), path.ToLocale().c_str());
+			return 1;
+		}
+#endif
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Get Chunk File"));
+		break;
+
+	//---from here VST 2.3 extension opcodes------------------------------------------------------
+
+	// result a VstSpeakerArrangement in ret - DEPRECATED in VST 2.4
+	case audioMasterGetInputSpeakerArrangement:
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", U_("VST plugin to host: Get Input Speaker Arrangement"));
+		break;
+
+	}
+
+	// Unknown codes:
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+// Helper function for file selection dialog stuff.
+intptr_t CVstPlugin::VstFileSelector(bool destructor, VstFileSelect &fileSel)
+{
+	if(!destructor)
+	{
+		fileSel.returnMultiplePaths = nullptr;
+		fileSel.numReturnPaths = 0;
+		fileSel.reserved = 0;
+
+		std::string returnPath;
+		if(fileSel.command != kVstDirectorySelect)
+		{
+			// Plugin wants to load or save a file.
+			std::string extensions, workingDir;
+			for(int32 i = 0; i < fileSel.numFileTypes; i++)
+			{
+				const VstFileType &type = fileSel.fileTypes[i];
+				extensions += type.name;
+				extensions += "|";
+#if MPT_OS_WINDOWS
+				extensions += "*.";
+				extensions += type.dosType;
+#elif MPT_OS_MACOSX_OR_IOS
+				extensions += "*";
+				extensions += type.macType;
+#elif MPT_OS_GENERIC_UNIX
+				extensions += "*.";
+				extensions += type.unixType;
+#else
+#error Platform-specific code missing
+#endif
+				extensions += "|";
+			}
+			extensions += "|";
+
+			if(fileSel.initialPath != nullptr)
+			{
+				workingDir = fileSel.initialPath;
+			} else
+			{
+				// Plugins are probably looking for presets...?
+				//workingDir = TrackerSettings::Instance().PathPluginPresets.GetWorkingDir();
+			}
+
+			FileDialog dlg = OpenFileDialog();
+			if(fileSel.command == kVstFileSave)
+			{
+				dlg = SaveFileDialog();
+			} else if(fileSel.command == kVstMultipleFilesLoad)
+			{
+				dlg = OpenFileDialog().AllowMultiSelect();
+			}
+			dlg.ExtensionFilter(extensions)
+				.WorkingDirectory(mpt::PathString::FromLocale(workingDir))
+				.AddPlace(GetPluginFactory().dllPath.GetPath());
+			if(!dlg.Show(GetEditor()))
+				return 0;
+
+			if(fileSel.command == kVstMultipleFilesLoad)
+			{
+				// Multiple paths
+				const auto &files = dlg.GetFilenames();
+				fileSel.numReturnPaths = mpt::saturate_cast<int32>(files.size());
+				fileSel.returnMultiplePaths = new (std::nothrow) char *[fileSel.numReturnPaths];
+				if(!fileSel.returnMultiplePaths)
+					return 0;
+				for(int32 i = 0; i < fileSel.numReturnPaths; i++)
+				{
+					const std::string fname_ = files[i].ToLocale();
+					char *fname = new (std::nothrow) char[fname_.length() + 1];
+					if(fname)
+						strcpy(fname, fname_.c_str());
+					fileSel.returnMultiplePaths[i] = fname;
+				}
+				return 1;
+			} else
+			{
+				// Single path
+
+				// VOPM doesn't initialize required information properly (it doesn't memset the struct to 0)...
+				if(FourCC("VOPM") == GetUID())
+				{
+					fileSel.sizeReturnPath = _MAX_PATH;
+				}
+
+				returnPath = dlg.GetFirstFile().ToLocale();
+			}
+		} else
+		{
+			// Plugin wants a directory
+			BrowseForFolder dlg(mpt::PathString::FromLocale(fileSel.initialPath != nullptr ? fileSel.initialPath : ""), mpt::ToCString(mpt::Charset::Locale, fileSel.title != nullptr ? fileSel.title : ""));
+			if(!dlg.Show(GetEditor()))
+				return 0;
+
+			returnPath = dlg.GetDirectory().ToLocale();
+			if(FourCC("VSTr") == GetUID() && fileSel.returnPath != nullptr && fileSel.sizeReturnPath == 0)
+			{
+				// Old versions of reViSiT (which still relied on the host's file selector) seem to be dodgy.
+				// They report a path size of 0, but when using an own buffer, they will crash.
+				// So we'll just assume that reViSiT can handle long enough (_MAX_PATH) paths here.
+				fileSel.sizeReturnPath = mpt::saturate_cast<int32>(returnPath.length() + 1);
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Return single path (file or directory)
+		if(fileSel.returnPath == nullptr || fileSel.sizeReturnPath == 0)
+		{
+			// Provide some memory for the return path.
+			fileSel.sizeReturnPath = mpt::saturate_cast<int32>(returnPath.length() + 1);
+			fileSel.returnPath = new(std::nothrow) char[fileSel.sizeReturnPath];
+			if(fileSel.returnPath == nullptr)
+			{
+				return 0;
+			}
+			fileSel.reserved = 1;
+		} else
+		{
+			fileSel.reserved = 0;
+		}
+		const auto len = std::min(returnPath.size(), static_cast<size_t>(fileSel.sizeReturnPath - 1));
+		strncpy(fileSel.returnPath, returnPath.data(), len);
+		fileSel.returnPath[len] = '\0';
+		fileSel.numReturnPaths = 1;
+		fileSel.returnMultiplePaths = nullptr;
+		return 1;
+	} else
+	{
+		// Close file selector - delete allocated strings.
+		if(fileSel.command == kVstMultipleFilesLoad && fileSel.returnMultiplePaths != nullptr)
+		{
+			for(int32 i = 0; i < fileSel.numReturnPaths; i++)
+			{
+				if(fileSel.returnMultiplePaths[i] != nullptr)
+				{
+					delete[] fileSel.returnMultiplePaths[i];
+				}
+			}
+			delete[] fileSel.returnMultiplePaths;
+			fileSel.returnMultiplePaths = nullptr;
+		} else
+		{
+			if(fileSel.reserved == 1 && fileSel.returnPath != nullptr)
+			{
+				delete[] fileSel.returnPath;
+				fileSel.returnPath = nullptr;
+			}
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}
+}
+
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// CVstPlugin
+//
+
+CVstPlugin::CVstPlugin(bool maskCrashes, HMODULE hLibrary, VSTPluginLib &factory, SNDMIXPLUGIN &mixStruct, AEffect &effect, CSoundFile &sndFile)
+	: IMidiPlugin(factory, sndFile, &mixStruct)
+	, m_maskCrashes(maskCrashes)
+	, m_Effect(effect)
+	, timeInfo{}
+	, isBridged(!memcmp(&effect.reservedForHost2, "OMPT", 4))
+	, m_hLibrary(hLibrary)
+	, m_nSampleRate(sndFile.GetSampleRate())
+	, m_isInitialized(false)
+	, m_needIdle(false)
+{
+	// Open plugin and initialize data structures
+	Initialize();
+	InsertIntoFactoryList();
+
+	m_isInitialized = true;
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::Initialize()
+{
+
+	m_Ectx = { MPT_UFORMAT("VST Plugin: {}")(m_Factory.dllPath.ToUnicode()) };
+
+	// If filename matched during load but plugin ID didn't, make sure it's updated.
+	m_pMixStruct->Info.dwPluginId1 = m_Factory.pluginId1 = m_Effect.magic;
+	m_pMixStruct->Info.dwPluginId2 = m_Factory.pluginId2 = m_Effect.uniqueID;
+
+	// Store a pointer so we can get the CVstPlugin object from the basic VST effect object.
+	m_Effect.reservedForHost1 = this;
+	m_nSampleRate = m_SndFile.GetSampleRate();
+
+	// First try to let the plugin know the render parameters.
+	Dispatch(effSetSampleRate, 0, 0, nullptr, static_cast<float>(m_nSampleRate));
+	Dispatch(effSetBlockSize, 0, MIXBUFFERSIZE, nullptr, 0.0f);
+
+	Dispatch(effOpen, 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);
+
+	// VST 2.0 plugins return 2 here, VST 2.4 plugins return 2400... Great!
+	m_isVst2 = Dispatch(effGetVstVersion, 0,0, nullptr, 0.0f) >= 2;
+	if(m_isVst2)
+	{
+		// Set VST speaker in/out setup to Stereo. Required for some plugins (e.g. Voxengo SPAN 2)
+		// All this might get more interesting when adding sidechaining support...
+		VstSpeakerArrangement sa{};
+		sa.numChannels = 2;
+		sa.type = kSpeakerArrStereo;
+		for(std::size_t i = 0; i < std::size(sa.speakers); i++)
+		{
+			// For now, only left and right speaker are used.
+			switch(i)
+			{
+			case 0:
+				sa.speakers[i].type = kSpeakerL;
+				mpt::String::WriteAutoBuf(sa.speakers[i].name) = "Left";
+				break;
+			case 1:
+				sa.speakers[i].type = kSpeakerR;
+				mpt::String::WriteAutoBuf(sa.speakers[i].name) = "Right";
+				break;
+			default:
+				sa.speakers[i].type = kSpeakerUndefined;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		// For some reason, this call crashes in a call to free() in AdmiralQuality NaiveLPF / SCAMP 1.2 (newer versions are fine).
+		// This does not happen when running the plugin in pretty much any host, or when running in OpenMPT 1.22 and older
+		// (EXCEPT when recompiling those old versions with VS2010), so it sounds like an ASLR issue to me.
+		// AdmiralQuality also doesn't know what to do.
+		if(GetUID() != FourCC("CSI4"))
+		{
+			// For now, input setup = output setup.
+			Dispatch(effSetSpeakerArrangement, 0, ToIntPtr(&sa), &sa, 0.0f);
+		}
+
+		// Dummy pin properties collection.
+		// We don't use them but some plugs might do inits in here.
+		VstPinProperties tempPinProperties;
+		Dispatch(effGetInputProperties, 0, 0, &tempPinProperties, 0);
+		Dispatch(effGetOutputProperties, 0, 0, &tempPinProperties, 0);
+
+		Dispatch(effConnectInput, 0, 1, nullptr, 0.0f);
+		if (m_Effect.numInputs > 1) Dispatch(effConnectInput, 1, 1, nullptr, 0.0f);
+		Dispatch(effConnectOutput, 0, 1, nullptr, 0.0f);
+		if (m_Effect.numOutputs > 1) Dispatch(effConnectOutput, 1, 1, nullptr, 0.0f);
+		// Disable all inputs and outputs beyond stereo left and right:
+		for(int32 i = 2; i < m_Effect.numInputs; i++)
+			Dispatch(effConnectInput, i, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);
+		for(int32 i = 2; i < m_Effect.numOutputs; i++)
+			Dispatch(effConnectOutput, i, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);
+	}
+
+	// Second try to let the plugin know the render parameters.
+	Dispatch(effSetSampleRate, 0, 0, nullptr, static_cast<float>(m_nSampleRate));
+	Dispatch(effSetBlockSize, 0, MIXBUFFERSIZE, nullptr, 0.0f);
+	if(m_Effect.numPrograms > 0)
+	{
+		BeginSetProgram(0);
+		EndSetProgram();
+	}
+
+	InitializeIOBuffers();
+
+	Dispatch(effSetProcessPrecision, 0, kVstProcessPrecision32, nullptr, 0.0f);
+
+	m_isInstrument = IsInstrument();
+	RecalculateGain();
+	m_pProcessFP = (m_Effect.flags & effFlagsCanReplacing) ? m_Effect.processReplacing : m_Effect.process;
+
+	// Issue samplerate again here, cos some plugs like it before the block size, other like it right at the end.
+	Dispatch(effSetSampleRate, 0, 0, nullptr, static_cast<float>(m_nSampleRate));
+
+	// Korg Wavestation GUI won't work until plugin was resumed at least once.
+	// On the other hand, some other plugins (notably Synthedit plugins like Superwave P8 2.3 or Rez 3.0) don't like this
+	// and won't load their stored plugin data instantly, so only do this for the troublesome plugins...
+	// Also apply this fix for Korg's M1 plugin, as this will fixes older versions of said plugin, newer versions don't require the fix.
+	// EZDrummer / Superior Drummer won't load their samples until playback has started.
+	if(GetUID() == FourCC("KLWV")      // Wavestation
+		|| GetUID() == FourCC("KLM1")  // M1
+		|| GetUID() == FourCC("dfhe")  // EZDrummer
+		|| GetUID() == FourCC("dfh2")) // Superior Drummer
+	{
+		Resume();
+		Suspend();
+	}
+}
+
+
+bool CVstPlugin::InitializeIOBuffers()
+{
+	// Input pointer array size must be >= 2 for now - the input buffer assignment might write to non allocated mem. otherwise
+	// In case of a bridged plugin, the AEffect struct has been updated before calling this opcode, so we don't have to worry about it being up-to-date.
+	return m_mixBuffer.Initialize(std::max(m_Effect.numInputs, int32(2)), m_Effect.numOutputs);
+}
+
+
+CVstPlugin::~CVstPlugin()
+{
+	CriticalSection cs;
+
+	CloseEditor();
+	if (m_isVst2)
+	{
+		Dispatch(effConnectInput, 0, 0, nullptr, 0);
+		if (m_Effect.numInputs > 1) Dispatch(effConnectInput, 1, 0, nullptr, 0);
+		Dispatch(effConnectOutput, 0, 0, nullptr, 0);
+		if (m_Effect.numOutputs > 1) Dispatch(effConnectOutput, 1, 0, nullptr, 0);
+	}
+	CVstPlugin::Suspend();
+	m_isInitialized = false;
+
+	Dispatch(effClose, 0, 0, nullptr, 0);
+	if(TrackerSettings::Instance().BrokenPluginsWorkaroundVSTNeverUnloadAnyPlugin)
+	{
+		// Buggy SynthEdit 1.4 plugins: Showing a SynthEdit 1.4 plugin's editor, fully unloading the plugin,
+		// then loading another (unrelated) SynthEdit 1.4 plugin and showing its editor causes a crash.
+	} else
+	{
+		if(m_hLibrary)
+		{
+			FreeLibrary(m_hLibrary);
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::Release()
+{
+	delete this;
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::Idle()
+{
+	if(m_needIdle)
+	{
+		if(!(Dispatch(effIdle, 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f)))
+			m_needIdle = false;
+	}
+	if (m_pEditor && m_pEditor->m_hWnd)
+	{
+		Dispatch(effEditIdle, 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);
+	}
+}
+
+
+int32 CVstPlugin::GetNumPrograms() const
+{
+	return std::max(m_Effect.numPrograms, int32(0));
+}
+
+
+PlugParamIndex CVstPlugin::GetNumParameters() const
+{
+	return m_Effect.numParams;
+}
+
+
+// Check whether a VST parameter can be automated
+bool CVstPlugin::CanAutomateParameter(PlugParamIndex index)
+{
+	return (Dispatch(effCanBeAutomated, index, 0, nullptr, 0.0f) != 0);
+}
+
+
+int32 CVstPlugin::GetUID() const
+{
+	return m_Effect.uniqueID;
+}
+
+
+int32 CVstPlugin::GetVersion() const
+{
+	return m_Effect.version;
+}
+
+
+// Wrapper for VST dispatch call with structured exception handling.
+intptr_t CVstPlugin::DispatchSEH(bool maskCrashes, AEffect *effect, VstOpcodeToPlugin opCode, int32 index, intptr_t value, void *ptr, float opt, unsigned long &exception)
+{
+	if(effect->dispatcher != nullptr)
+	{
+		intptr_t result = 0;
+		DWORD e = SETryOrError(maskCrashes, [&](){ result = effect->dispatcher(effect, opCode, index, value, ptr, opt); });
+		if(e)
+		{
+			exception = e;
+		}
+		return result;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+intptr_t CVstPlugin::Dispatch(VstOpcodeToPlugin opCode, int32 index, intptr_t value, void *ptr, float opt)
+{
+#ifdef VST_LOG
+	{
+		mpt::ustring codeStr;
+		if(opCode >= 0 && static_cast<std::size_t>(opCode) < std::size(VstOpCodes))
+		{
+			codeStr = mpt::ToUnicode(mpt::Charset::ASCII, VstOpCodes[opCode]);
+		} else
+		{
+			codeStr = mpt::ufmt::val(opCode);
+		}
+		MPT_LOG_GLOBAL(LogDebug, "VST", MPT_UFORMAT("About to Dispatch({}) (Plugin=\"{}\"), index: {}, value: {}, ptr: {}, opt: {}!\n")(codeStr, m_Factory.libraryName, index, mpt::ufmt::PTR(value), mpt::ufmt::PTR(ptr), mpt::ufmt::flt(opt, 3)));
+	}
+#endif
+	if(!m_Effect.dispatcher)
+	{
+		return 0;
+	}
+	intptr_t result = 0;
+	{
+		DWORD exception = SETryOrError([&](){ result = m_Effect.dispatcher(&m_Effect, opCode, index, value, ptr, opt); });
+		if(exception)
+		{
+			mpt::ustring codeStr;
+			if(opCode < mpt::saturate_cast<int32>(std::size(VstOpCodes)))
+			{
+				codeStr = mpt::ToUnicode(mpt::Charset::ASCII, VstOpCodes[opCode]);
+			} else
+			{
+				codeStr = mpt::ufmt::val(opCode);
+			}
+			ReportPlugException(MPT_UFORMAT("Exception {} in Dispatch({})")(mpt::ufmt::HEX0<8>(exception), codeStr));
+		}
+	}
+	return result;
+}
+
+
+int32 CVstPlugin::GetCurrentProgram()
+{
+	if(m_Effect.numPrograms > 0)
+	{
+		return static_cast<int32>(Dispatch(effGetProgram, 0, 0, nullptr, 0));
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+CString CVstPlugin::GetCurrentProgramName()
+{
+	std::vector<char> s(256, 0);
+	// kVstMaxProgNameLen is 24... too short for some plugins, so use at least 256 bytes.
+	Dispatch(effGetProgramName, 0, 0, s.data(), 0);
+	return mpt::ToCString(mpt::Charset::Locale, s.data());
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::SetCurrentProgramName(const CString &name)
+{
+	Dispatch(effSetProgramName, 0, 0, const_cast<char *>(mpt::ToCharset(mpt::Charset::Locale, name.Left(kVstMaxProgNameLen)).c_str()), 0.0f);
+}
+
+
+CString CVstPlugin::GetProgramName(int32 program)
+{
+	// kVstMaxProgNameLen is 24... too short for some plugins, so use at least 256 bytes.
+	std::vector<char> rawname(256, 0);
+	if(program < m_Effect.numPrograms)
+	{
+		if(Dispatch(effGetProgramNameIndexed, program, -1 /*category*/, rawname.data(), 0) != 1)
+		{
+			// Fallback: Try to get current program name.
+			rawname.assign(256, 0);
+			int32 curProg = GetCurrentProgram();
+			if(program != curProg)
+			{
+				SetCurrentProgram(program);
+			}
+			Dispatch(effGetProgramName, 0, 0, rawname.data(), 0);
+			if(program != curProg)
+			{
+				SetCurrentProgram(curProg);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return mpt::ToCString(mpt::Charset::Locale, rawname.data());
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::SetCurrentProgram(int32 nIndex)
+{
+	if(m_Effect.numPrograms > 0)
+	{
+		if(nIndex < m_Effect.numPrograms)
+		{
+			BeginSetProgram(nIndex);
+			EndSetProgram();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::BeginSetProgram(int32 program)
+{
+	Dispatch(effBeginSetProgram, 0, 0, nullptr, 0);
+	if(program != -1)
+		Dispatch(effSetProgram, 0, program, nullptr, 0);
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::EndSetProgram()
+{
+	Dispatch(effEndSetProgram, 0, 0, nullptr, 0);
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::BeginGetProgram(int32 program)
+{
+	if(program != -1)
+		Dispatch(effSetProgram, 0, program, nullptr, 0);
+	if(isBridged)
+		Dispatch(effVendorSpecific, kVendorOpenMPT, kBeginGetProgram, nullptr, 0);
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::EndGetProgram()
+{
+	if(isBridged)
+		Dispatch(effVendorSpecific, kVendorOpenMPT, kEndGetProgram, nullptr, 0);
+}
+
+
+PlugParamValue CVstPlugin::GetParameter(PlugParamIndex nIndex)
+{
+	float fResult = 0;
+	if(nIndex < m_Effect.numParams && m_Effect.getParameter != nullptr)
+	{
+		DWORD exception = SETryOrError([&](){ fResult = m_Effect.getParameter(&m_Effect, nIndex); });
+		if(exception)
+		{
+			//ReportPlugException(U_("Exception in getParameter (Plugin=\"{}\")!\n"), m_Factory.szLibraryName);
+		}
+	}
+	return fResult;
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::SetParameter(PlugParamIndex nIndex, PlugParamValue fValue)
+{
+	DWORD exception = 0;
+	if(nIndex < m_Effect.numParams && m_Effect.setParameter)
+	{
+		exception = SETryOrError([&](){ m_Effect.setParameter(&m_Effect, nIndex, fValue); });
+	}
+	ResetSilence();
+	if(exception)
+	{
+		//ReportPlugException(mpt::format(U_("Exception in SetParameter({}, {})!"))(nIndex, fValue));
+	}
+}
+
+
+// Helper function for retreiving parameter name / label / display
+CString CVstPlugin::GetParamPropertyString(PlugParamIndex param, Vst::VstOpcodeToPlugin opcode)
+{
+	if(m_Effect.numParams > 0 && param < m_Effect.numParams)
+	{
+		// Increased to 256 bytes since SynthMaster 2.8 writes more than 64 bytes of 0-padding. Kind of ridiculous if you consider that kVstMaxParamStrLen = 8...
+		std::vector<char> s(256, 0);
+		Dispatch(opcode, param, 0, s.data(), 0);
+		return mpt::ToCString(mpt::Charset::Locale, s.data());
+	}
+	return CString();
+}
+
+
+CString CVstPlugin::GetParamName(PlugParamIndex param)
+{
+	VstParameterProperties properties{};
+	if(param < m_Effect.numParams && Dispatch(effGetParameterProperties, param, 0, &properties, 0.0f) == 1)
+	{
+		mpt::String::SetNullTerminator(properties.label);
+		return mpt::ToCString(mpt::Charset::Locale, properties.label);
+	} else
+	{
+		return GetParamPropertyString(param, effGetParamName);
+	}
+}
+
+
+CString CVstPlugin::GetDefaultEffectName()
+{
+	if(m_isVst2)
+	{
+		std::vector<char> s(256, 0);
+		Dispatch(effGetEffectName, 0, 0, s.data(), 0);
+		return mpt::ToCString(mpt::Charset::Locale, s.data());
+	}
+	return CString();
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::Resume()
+{
+	const uint32 sampleRate = m_SndFile.GetSampleRate();
+
+	//reset some stuff
+	m_MixState.nVolDecayL = 0;
+	m_MixState.nVolDecayR = 0;
+	if(m_isResumed)
+	{
+		Dispatch(effStopProcess, 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);
+		Dispatch(effMainsChanged, 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);	// calls plugin's suspend
+	}
+	if (sampleRate != m_nSampleRate)
+	{
+		m_nSampleRate = sampleRate;
+		Dispatch(effSetSampleRate, 0, 0, nullptr, static_cast<float>(m_nSampleRate));
+	}
+	Dispatch(effSetBlockSize, 0, MIXBUFFERSIZE, nullptr, 0.0f);
+	//start off some stuff
+	Dispatch(effMainsChanged, 0, 1, nullptr, 0.0f);	// calls plugin's resume
+	Dispatch(effStartProcess, 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);
+	m_isResumed = true;
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::Suspend()
+{
+	if(m_isResumed)
+	{
+		Dispatch(effStopProcess, 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);
+		Dispatch(effMainsChanged, 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f); // calls plugin's suspend (theoretically, plugins should clean their buffers here, but oh well, the number of plugins which don't do this is surprisingly high.)
+		m_isResumed = false;
+	}
+}
+
+
+// Send events to plugin. Returns true if there are events left to be processed.
+void CVstPlugin::ProcessVSTEvents()
+{
+	// Process VST events
+	if(m_Effect.dispatcher != nullptr && vstEvents.Finalise() > 0)
+	{
+		DWORD exception = SETryOrError([&](){ m_Effect.dispatcher(&m_Effect, effProcessEvents, 0, 0, &vstEvents, 0); });
+		ResetSilence();
+		if(exception)
+		{
+			ReportPlugException(MPT_UFORMAT("Exception {} in ProcessVSTEvents(numEvents:{})!")(
+				mpt::ufmt::HEX0<8>(exception),
+				vstEvents.size()));
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+// Receive events from plugin and send them to the next plugin in the chain.
+void CVstPlugin::ReceiveVSTEvents(const VstEvents *events)
+{
+	if(m_pMixStruct == nullptr)
+	{
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ResetSilence();
+
+	// I think we should only route events to plugins that are explicitely specified as output plugins of the current plugin.
+	// This should probably use GetOutputPlugList here if we ever get to support multiple output plugins.
+	PLUGINDEX receiver = m_pMixStruct->GetOutputPlugin();
+
+	if(receiver != PLUGINDEX_INVALID)
+	{
+		IMixPlugin *plugin = m_SndFile.m_MixPlugins[receiver].pMixPlugin;
+		CVstPlugin *vstPlugin = dynamic_cast<CVstPlugin *>(plugin);
+		// Add all events to the plugin's queue.
+		for(const auto &ev : *events)
+		{
+			if(vstPlugin != nullptr)
+			{
+				// Directly enqueue the message and preserve as much of the event data as possible (e.g. delta frames, which are currently not used by OpenMPT but might be by plugins)
+				vstPlugin->vstEvents.Enqueue(ev);
+			} else if(plugin != nullptr)
+			{
+				if(ev->type == kVstMidiType)
+				{
+					plugin->MidiSend(static_cast<const VstMidiEvent *>(ev)->midiData);
+				} else if(ev->type == kVstSysExType)
+				{
+					auto event = static_cast<const VstMidiSysexEvent *>(ev);
+					plugin->MidiSysexSend(mpt::as_span(mpt::byte_cast<const std::byte *>(event->sysexDump), event->dumpBytes));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+#ifdef MODPLUG_TRACKER
+	if(m_recordMIDIOut)
+	{
+		// Spam MIDI data to all views
+		for(const auto &ev : *events)
+		{
+			if(ev->type == kVstMidiType)
+			{
+				VstMidiEvent *event = static_cast<VstMidiEvent *>(ev);
+				::SendNotifyMessage(CMainFrame::GetMainFrame()->GetMidiRecordWnd(), WM_MOD_MIDIMSG, event->midiData, reinterpret_cast<LPARAM>(this));
+			}
+		}
+	}
+#endif // MODPLUG_TRACKER
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::Process(float *pOutL, float *pOutR, uint32 numFrames)
+{
+	ProcessVSTEvents();
+
+	// If the plugin is found & ok, continue
+	if(m_pProcessFP != nullptr && m_mixBuffer.Ok())
+	{
+		int32 numInputs = m_Effect.numInputs, numOutputs = m_Effect.numOutputs;
+		//RecalculateGain();
+
+		// Merge stereo input before sending to the plugin if it can only handle one input.
+		if (numInputs == 1)
+		{
+			float *plugInputL = m_mixBuffer.GetInputBuffer(0);
+			float *plugInputR = m_mixBuffer.GetInputBuffer(1);
+			for (uint32 i = 0; i < numFrames; i++)
+			{
+				plugInputL[i] = 0.5f * (plugInputL[i] + plugInputR[i]);
+			}
+		}
+
+		float **outputBuffers = m_mixBuffer.GetOutputBufferArray();
+		if(!isBridged)
+		{
+			m_mixBuffer.ClearOutputBuffers(numFrames);
+		}
+
+		// Do the VST processing magic
+		MPT_ASSERT(numFrames <= MIXBUFFERSIZE);
+		{
+			DWORD exception = SETryOrError([&](){ m_pProcessFP(&m_Effect, m_mixBuffer.GetInputBufferArray(), outputBuffers, numFrames); });
+			if(exception)
+			{
+				Bypass();
+				mpt::ustring processMethod = (m_Effect.flags & effFlagsCanReplacing) ? U_("processReplacing") : U_("process");
+				ReportPlugException(MPT_UFORMAT("The plugin threw an exception ({}) in {}. It has automatically been set to \"Bypass\".")(mpt::ufmt::HEX0<8>(exception), processMethod));
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Mix outputs of multi-output VSTs:
+		if(numOutputs > 2)
+		{
+			MPT_ASSERT(outputBuffers != nullptr);
+			// first, mix extra outputs on a stereo basis
+			int32 outs = numOutputs;
+			// so if nOuts is not even, let process the last output later
+			if((outs % 2u) == 1) outs--;
+
+			// mix extra stereo outputs
+			for(int32 iOut = 2; iOut < outs; iOut++)
+			{
+				for(uint32 i = 0; i < numFrames; i++)
+				{
+					outputBuffers[iOut % 2u][i] += outputBuffers[iOut][i]; // assumed stereo.
+				}
+			}
+
+			// if m_Effect.numOutputs is odd, mix half the signal of last output to each channel
+			if(outs != numOutputs)
+			{
+				// trick : if we are here, numOutputs = m_Effect.numOutputs - 1 !!!
+				for(uint32 i = 0; i < numFrames; i++)
+				{
+					float v = 0.5f * outputBuffers[outs][i];
+					outputBuffers[0][i] += v;
+					outputBuffers[1][i] += v;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if(numOutputs != 0)
+		{
+			MPT_ASSERT(outputBuffers != nullptr);
+			ProcessMixOps(pOutL, pOutR, outputBuffers[0], outputBuffers[numOutputs > 1 ? 1 : 0], numFrames);
+		}
+
+		// If the I/O format of the bridge changed in the meanwhile, update it now.
+		if(isBridged && Dispatch(effVendorSpecific, kVendorOpenMPT, kCloseOldProcessingMemory, nullptr, 0.0f) != 0)
+		{
+			InitializeIOBuffers();
+		}
+	}
+
+	vstEvents.Clear();
+	m_positionChanged = false;
+}
+
+
+bool CVstPlugin::MidiSend(uint32 dwMidiCode)
+{
+	// Note-Offs go at the start of the queue (since OpenMPT 1.17). Needed for situations like this:
+	// ... ..|C-5 01
+	// C-5 01|=== ..
+	// TODO: Should not be used with real-time notes! Letting the key go too quickly
+	// (e.g. while output device is being initalized) will cause the note to be stuck!
+	bool insertAtFront = (MIDIEvents::GetTypeFromEvent(dwMidiCode) == MIDIEvents::evNoteOff);
+
+	VstMidiEvent event{};
+	event.type = kVstMidiType;
+	event.byteSize = sizeof(event);
+	event.midiData = dwMidiCode;
+
+	ResetSilence();
+	return vstEvents.Enqueue(&event, insertAtFront);
+}
+
+
+bool CVstPlugin::MidiSysexSend(mpt::const_byte_span sysex)
+{
+	VstMidiSysexEvent event{};
+	event.type = kVstSysExType;
+	event.byteSize = sizeof(event);
+	event.dumpBytes = mpt::saturate_cast<int32>(sysex.size());
+	event.sysexDump = sysex.data();	// We will make our own copy in VstEventQueue::Enqueue
+
+	ResetSilence();
+	return vstEvents.Enqueue(&event);
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::HardAllNotesOff()
+{
+	constexpr uint32 SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE = 64;
+	float out[2][SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE]; // scratch buffers
+
+	// The JUCE framework doesn't like processing while being suspended.
+	const bool wasSuspended = !IsResumed();
+	if(wasSuspended)
+	{
+		Resume();
+	}
+
+	const bool isWavestation = GetUID() == FourCC("KLWV");
+	const bool isSawer = GetUID() == FourCC("SaWR");
+	for(uint8 mc = 0; mc < m_MidiCh.size(); mc++)
+	{
+		PlugInstrChannel &channel = m_MidiCh[mc];
+		channel.ResetProgram();
+
+		SendMidiPitchBend(mc, EncodePitchBendParam(MIDIEvents::pitchBendCentre));  // centre pitch bend
+
+		if(!isWavestation && !isSawer)
+		{
+			// Korg Wavestation doesn't seem to like this CC, it can introduce ghost notes or
+			// prevent new notes from being played.
+			// Image-Line Sawer does not like it either and resets some parameters so that the plugin is all
+			// distorted afterwards.
+			MidiSend(MIDIEvents::CC(MIDIEvents::MIDICC_AllControllersOff, mc, 0));
+		}
+		if(!isSawer)
+		{
+			// Image-Line Sawer takes ages to execute this CC.
+			MidiSend(MIDIEvents::CC(MIDIEvents::MIDICC_AllNotesOff, mc, 0));
+		}
+		MidiSend(MIDIEvents::CC(MIDIEvents::MIDICC_AllSoundOff, mc, 0));
+
+		for(std::size_t i = 0; i < std::size(channel.noteOnMap); i++)	//all notes
+		{
+			for(auto &c : channel.noteOnMap[i])
+			{
+				while(c != 0)
+				{
+					MidiSend(MIDIEvents::NoteOff(mc, static_cast<uint8>(i), 0));
+					c--;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	// Let plugin process events
+	while(vstEvents.GetNumQueuedEvents() > 0)
+	{
+		Process(out[0], out[1], SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE);
+	}
+
+	if(wasSuspended)
+	{
+		Suspend();
+	}
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::SaveAllParameters()
+{
+	if(m_pMixStruct == nullptr)
+	{
+		return;
+	}
+	m_pMixStruct->defaultProgram = -1;
+
+	if(ProgramsAreChunks())
+	{
+		void *p = nullptr;
+
+		// Try to get whole bank
+		intptr_t byteSize = Dispatch(effGetChunk, 0, 0, &p, 0);
+
+		if (!p)
+		{
+			// Getting bank failed, try to get just preset
+			byteSize = Dispatch(effGetChunk, 1, 0, &p, 0);
+		} else
+		{
+			// We managed to get the bank, now we need to remember which program we're on.
+			m_pMixStruct->defaultProgram = GetCurrentProgram();
+		}
+		if (p != nullptr)
+		{
+			LimitMax(byteSize, Util::MaxValueOfType(byteSize) - 4);
+			try
+			{
+				m_pMixStruct->pluginData.resize(byteSize + 4);
+				auto data = m_pMixStruct->pluginData.data();
+				memcpy(data, "fEvN", 4);	// 'NvEf', return value of deprecated effIdentify call
+				memcpy(data + 4, p, byteSize);
+				return;
+			} catch(mpt::out_of_memory e)
+			{
+				mpt::delete_out_of_memory(e);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	// This plugin doesn't support chunks: save parameters
+	IMixPlugin::SaveAllParameters();
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::RestoreAllParameters(int32 program)
+{
+	if(m_pMixStruct != nullptr && m_pMixStruct->pluginData.size() >= 4)
+	{
+		auto data = m_pMixStruct->pluginData.data();
+		if (!memcmp(data, "fEvN", 4))	// 'NvEf', return value of deprecated effIdentify call
+		{
+			if ((program>=0) && (program < m_Effect.numPrograms))
+			{
+				// Bank
+				Dispatch(effSetChunk, 0, m_pMixStruct->pluginData.size() - 4, data + 4, 0);
+				SetCurrentProgram(program);
+			} else
+			{
+				// Program
+				BeginSetProgram(-1);
+				Dispatch(effSetChunk, 1, m_pMixStruct->pluginData.size() - 4, data + 4, 0);
+				EndSetProgram();
+			}
+		} else
+		{
+			IMixPlugin::RestoreAllParameters(program);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+CAbstractVstEditor *CVstPlugin::OpenEditor()
+{
+	try
+	{
+		if(HasEditor())
+			return new COwnerVstEditor(*this);
+		else
+			return new CDefaultVstEditor(*this);
+	} catch(mpt::out_of_memory e)
+	{
+		mpt::delete_out_of_memory(e);
+		ReportPlugException(U_("Exception in OpenEditor()"));
+		return nullptr;
+	}
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::Bypass(bool bypass)
+{
+	Dispatch(effSetBypass, bypass ? 1 : 0, 0, nullptr, 0.0f);
+	IMixPlugin::Bypass(bypass);
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::NotifySongPlaying(bool playing)
+{
+	m_isSongPlaying = playing;
+}
+
+
+bool CVstPlugin::IsInstrument() const
+{
+	return ((m_Effect.flags & effFlagsIsSynth) || (!m_Effect.numInputs));
+}
+
+
+bool CVstPlugin::CanRecieveMidiEvents()
+{
+	return Dispatch(effCanDo, 0, 0, const_cast<char *>(PluginCanDo::receiveVstMidiEvent), 0.0f) != 0;
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::ReportPlugException(const mpt::ustring &text) const
+{
+	CVstPluginManager::ReportPlugException(MPT_UFORMAT("{} (Plugin: {})")(text, m_Factory.libraryName));
+}
+
+
+// Cache program names for plugin bridge
+void CVstPlugin::CacheProgramNames(int32 firstProg, int32 lastProg)
+{
+	if(isBridged)
+	{
+		int32 offsets[2] = { firstProg, lastProg };
+		Dispatch(effVendorSpecific, kVendorOpenMPT, kCacheProgramNames, offsets, 0.0f);
+	}
+}
+
+
+// Cache parameter names for plugin bridge
+void CVstPlugin::CacheParameterNames(int32 firstParam, int32 lastParam)
+{
+	if(isBridged)
+	{
+		int32 offsets[2] = { firstParam, lastParam };
+		Dispatch(effVendorSpecific, kVendorOpenMPT, kCacheParameterInfo, offsets, 0.0f);
+	}
+}
+
+
+IMixPlugin::ChunkData CVstPlugin::GetChunk(bool isBank)
+{
+	std::byte *chunk = nullptr;
+	auto size = Dispatch(effGetChunk, isBank ? 0 : 1, 0, &chunk, 0);
+	if(chunk == nullptr)
+	{
+		size = 0;
+	}
+	return ChunkData(chunk, size);
+}
+
+
+void CVstPlugin::SetChunk(const ChunkData &chunk, bool isBank)
+{
+	Dispatch(effSetChunk, isBank ? 0 : 1, chunk.size(), const_cast<std::byte *>(chunk.data()), 0);
+}
+
+
+OPENMPT_NAMESPACE_END
+
+#endif // MPT_WITH_VST