aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Src/auth/b64.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Src/auth/b64.c')
-rw-r--r--Src/auth/b64.c606
1 files changed, 606 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Src/auth/b64.c b/Src/auth/b64.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b4960306
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Src/auth/b64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,606 @@
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * File: b64.c
+ *
+ * Purpose: Implementation file for the b64 library
+ *
+ * Created: 18th October 2004
+ * Updated: 9th February 2008
+ *
+ * Home: http://synesis.com.au/software/
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+ * list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * - Neither the name(s) of Matthew Wilson and Synesis Software nor the names of
+ * any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
+
+
+/** \file b64.c Implementation file for the b64 library
+ */
+
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * Version information
+ */
+
+#ifndef B64_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
+# define B64_VER_C_B64_MAJOR 1
+# define B64_VER_C_B64_MINOR 2
+# define B64_VER_C_B64_REVISION 2
+# define B64_VER_C_B64_EDIT 16
+#endif /* !B64_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */
+
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * Includes
+ */
+
+#include "b64.h"
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * Constants and definitions
+ */
+
+#ifndef B64_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
+# define NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES (3)
+# define NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES (4)
+#endif /* !B64_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */
+
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * Macros
+ */
+
+#ifndef NUM_ELEMENTS
+# define NUM_ELEMENTS(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]))
+#endif /* !NUM_ELEMENTS */
+
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * Warnings
+ */
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && \
+ _MSC_VER < 1000
+# pragma warning(disable : 4705)
+#endif /* _MSC_VER < 1000 */
+
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * Data
+ */
+
+static const char b64_chars[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+
+static const signed char b64_indexes[] =
+{
+ /* 0 - 31 / 0x00 - 0x1f */
+ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ /* 32 - 63 / 0x20 - 0x3f */
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63 /* ... , '+', ... '/' */
+ , 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59 /* '0' - '7' */
+ , 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 /* '8', '9', ... */
+ /* 64 - 95 / 0x40 - 0x5f */
+ , -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 /* ..., 'A' - 'G' */
+ , 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 /* 'H' - 'O' */
+ , 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 /* 'P' - 'W' */
+ , 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 /* 'X', 'Y', 'Z', ... */
+ /* 96 - 127 / 0x60 - 0x7f */
+ , -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 /* ..., 'a' - 'g' */
+ , 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 /* 'h' - 'o' */
+ , 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48 /* 'p' - 'w' */
+ , 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 /* 'x', 'y', 'z', ... */
+
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+ , -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
+};
+
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * Helper functions
+ */
+
+/** This function reads in 3 bytes at a time, and translates them into 4
+ * characters.
+ */
+static size_t b64_encode_( unsigned char const *src
+ , size_t srcSize
+ , char *const dest
+ , size_t destLen
+ , unsigned lineLen
+ , B64_RC *rc)
+{
+ size_t total = ((srcSize + (NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES - 1)) / NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES) * NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES;
+
+ assert(NULL != rc);
+ *rc = B64_RC_OK;
+
+ if(lineLen > 0)
+ {
+ unsigned numLines = (unsigned int)(total + (lineLen - 1)) / lineLen;
+
+ total += 2 * (numLines - 1);
+ }
+
+ if(NULL == dest)
+ {
+ return total;
+ }
+ else if(destLen < total)
+ {
+ *rc = B64_RC_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *p = dest;
+ char *end = dest + destLen;
+ size_t len = 0;
+
+ for(; NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES <= srcSize; srcSize -= NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES)
+ {
+ char characters[NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES] = {0};
+
+ /*
+ *
+ * | 0 | 1 | 2 |
+ *
+ * | | | |
+ * | | | | | | |
+ * | | | | | | | | | | | | |
+ * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
+ *
+ * | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
+ *
+ */
+
+ /* characters[0] is the 6 left-most bits of src[0] */
+ characters[0] = (char)((src[0] & 0xfc) >> 2);
+ /* characters[0] is the right-most 2 bits of src[0] and the left-most 4 bits of src[1] */
+ characters[1] = (char)(((src[0] & 0x03) << 4) + ((src[1] & 0xf0) >> 4));
+ /* characters[0] is the right-most 4 bits of src[1] and the 2 left-most bits of src[2] */
+ characters[2] = (char)(((src[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + ((src[2] & 0xc0) >> 6));
+ /* characters[3] is the right-most 6 bits of src[2] */
+ characters[3] = (char)(src[2] & 0x3f);
+
+#ifndef __WATCOMC__
+ assert(characters[0] >= 0 && characters[0] < 64);
+ assert(characters[1] >= 0 && characters[1] < 64);
+ assert(characters[2] >= 0 && characters[2] < 64);
+ assert(characters[3] >= 0 && characters[3] < 64);
+#endif /* __WATCOMC__ */
+
+ src += NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES;
+ *p++ = b64_chars[(unsigned char)characters[0]];
+ assert(NULL != strchr(b64_chars, *(p-1)));
+ ++len;
+ assert(len != lineLen);
+
+ *p++ = b64_chars[(unsigned char)characters[1]];
+ assert(NULL != strchr(b64_chars, *(p-1)));
+ ++len;
+ assert(len != lineLen);
+
+ *p++ = b64_chars[(unsigned char)characters[2]];
+ assert(NULL != strchr(b64_chars, *(p-1)));
+ ++len;
+ assert(len != lineLen);
+
+ *p++ = b64_chars[(unsigned char)characters[3]];
+ assert(NULL != strchr(b64_chars, *(p-1)));
+
+ if( ++len == lineLen &&
+ p != end)
+ {
+ *p++ = '\r';
+ *p++ = '\n';
+ len = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(0 != srcSize)
+ {
+ /* Deal with the overspill, by boosting it up to three bytes (using 0s)
+ * and then appending '=' for any missing characters.
+ *
+ * This is done into a temporary buffer, so we can call ourselves and
+ * have the output continue to be written direct to the destination.
+ */
+
+ unsigned char dummy[NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES] = {0};
+ size_t i;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < srcSize; ++i)
+ {
+ dummy[i] = *src++;
+ }
+
+ for(; i < NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES; ++i)
+ {
+ dummy[i] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ b64_encode_(&dummy[0], NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES, p, NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES * (1 + 2), 0, rc);
+
+ for(p += 1 + srcSize; srcSize++ < NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES; )
+ {
+ *p++ = '=';
+ }
+ }
+
+ return total;
+ }
+}
+
+/** This function reads in a character string in 4-character chunks, and writes
+ * out the converted form in 3-byte chunks to the destination.
+ */
+static size_t b64_decode_( char const *src
+ , size_t srcLen
+ , unsigned char *dest
+ , size_t destSize
+ , unsigned flags
+ , char const **badChar
+ , B64_RC *rc)
+{
+ const size_t wholeChunks = (srcLen / NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES);
+ const size_t remainderBytes = (srcLen % NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES);
+ size_t maxTotal = (wholeChunks + (0 != remainderBytes)) * NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES;
+ unsigned char *dest_ = dest;
+
+ ((void)remainderBytes);
+
+ assert(NULL != badChar);
+ assert(NULL != rc);
+
+ *badChar = NULL;
+ *rc = B64_RC_OK;
+
+ if(NULL == dest)
+ {
+ return maxTotal;
+ }
+ else if(destSize < maxTotal)
+ {
+ *rc = B64_RC_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Now we iterate through the src, collecting together four characters
+ * at a time from the Base-64 alphabet, until the end-point is reached.
+ *
+ *
+ */
+
+ char const *begin = src;
+ char const *const end = begin + srcLen;
+ size_t currIndex = 0;
+ size_t numPads = 0;
+ signed char indexes[NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES] = {0}; /* 4 */
+
+ for(; begin != end; ++begin)
+ {
+ const char ch = *begin;
+
+ if('=' == ch)
+ {
+ assert(currIndex < NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES);
+
+ indexes[currIndex++] = '\0';
+
+ ++numPads;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* NOTE: Had to rename 'index' to 'ix', due to name clash with GCC on 64-bit Linux. */
+ signed char ix = b64_indexes[(unsigned char)ch];
+
+ if(-1 == ix)
+ {
+ switch(ch)
+ {
+ case ' ':
+ case '\t':
+ case '\b':
+ case '\v':
+ if(B64_F_STOP_ON_UNEXPECTED_WS & flags)
+ {
+ *rc = B64_RC_DATA_ERROR;
+ *badChar = begin;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Fall through */
+ }
+ case '\r':
+ case '\n':
+ continue;
+ default:
+ if(B64_F_STOP_ON_UNKNOWN_CHAR & flags)
+ {
+ *rc = B64_RC_DATA_ERROR;
+ *badChar = begin;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ numPads = 0;
+
+ assert(currIndex < NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES);
+
+ indexes[currIndex++] = ix;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(NUM_ENCODED_DATA_BYTES == currIndex)
+ {
+ unsigned char bytes[NUM_PLAIN_DATA_BYTES] = {0}; /* 3 */
+
+ bytes[0] = (unsigned char)((indexes[0] << 2) + ((indexes[1] & 0x30) >> 4));
+
+ currIndex = 0;
+
+ *dest++ = bytes[0];
+ if(2 != numPads)
+ {
+ bytes[1] = (unsigned char)(((indexes[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((indexes[2] & 0x3c) >> 2));
+
+ *dest++ = bytes[1];
+
+ if(1 != numPads)
+ {
+ bytes[2] = (unsigned char)(((indexes[2] & 0x3) << 6) + indexes[3]);
+
+ *dest++ = bytes[2];
+ }
+ }
+ if(0 != numPads)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (size_t)(dest - dest_);
+ }
+}
+
+/* /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+ * API functions
+ */
+
+size_t b64_encode(void const *src, size_t srcSize, char *dest, size_t destLen)
+{
+ /* Use Null Object (Variable) here for rc, so do not need to check
+ * elsewhere.
+ */
+ B64_RC rc_;
+
+ return b64_encode_((unsigned char const*)src, srcSize, dest, destLen, 0, &rc_);
+}
+
+size_t b64_encode2( void const *src
+ , size_t srcSize
+ , char *dest
+ , size_t destLen
+ , unsigned flags
+ , int lineLen /* = -1 */
+ , B64_RC *rc /* = NULL */)
+{
+ /* Use Null Object (Variable) here for rc, so do not need to check
+ * elsewhere
+ */
+ B64_RC rc_;
+ if(NULL == rc)
+ {
+ rc = &rc_;
+ }
+
+ switch(B64_F_LINE_LEN_MASK & flags)
+ {
+ case B64_F_LINE_LEN_USE_PARAM:
+ if(lineLen >= 0)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ /* Fall through to 64 */
+ case B64_F_LINE_LEN_64:
+ lineLen = 64;
+ break;
+ case B64_F_LINE_LEN_76:
+ lineLen = 76;
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert(!"Bad line length flag specified to b64_encode2()");
+ case B64_F_LINE_LEN_INFINITE:
+ lineLen = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ assert(0 == (lineLen % 4));
+
+ return b64_encode_((unsigned char const*)src, srcSize, dest, destLen, (unsigned)lineLen, rc);
+}
+
+size_t b64_decode(char const *src, size_t srcLen, void *dest, size_t destSize)
+{
+ /* Use Null Object (Variable) here for rc and badChar, so do not need to
+ * check elsewhere.
+ */
+ char const *badChar_;
+ B64_RC rc_;
+
+ return b64_decode_(src, srcLen, (unsigned char*)dest, destSize, B64_F_STOP_ON_NOTHING, &badChar_, &rc_);
+}
+
+size_t b64_decode2( char const *src
+ , size_t srcLen
+ , void *dest
+ , size_t destSize
+ , unsigned flags
+ , char const **badChar /* = NULL */
+ , B64_RC *rc /* = NULL */)
+{
+ char const *badChar_;
+ B64_RC rc_;
+
+ /* Use Null Object (Variable) here for rc and badChar, so do not need to
+ * check elsewhere.
+ */
+ if(NULL == badChar)
+ {
+ badChar = &badChar_;
+ }
+ if(NULL == rc)
+ {
+ rc = &rc_;
+ }
+
+ return b64_decode_(src, srcLen, (unsigned char*)dest, destSize, flags, badChar, rc);
+}
+
+/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
+
+#ifdef B64_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION
+struct b64ErrorString_t_
+#else /* !B64_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */
+typedef struct b64ErrorString_t_ b64ErrorString_t_;
+struct b64ErrorString_t_
+#endif /* !B64_DOCUMENTATION_SKIP_SECTION */
+{
+ int code; /*!< The error code. */
+ char const *str; /*!< The string. */
+ size_t len; /*!< The string length. */
+};
+
+
+
+#define SEVERITY_STR_DECL(rc, desc) \
+ \
+ static const char s_str##rc[] = desc; \
+ static const b64ErrorString_t_ s_rct##rc = { rc, s_str##rc, NUM_ELEMENTS(s_str##rc) - 1 }
+
+
+#define SEVERITY_STR_ENTRY(rc) \
+ \
+ &s_rct##rc
+
+
+static char const *b64_LookupCodeA_(int code, b64ErrorString_t_ const **mappings, size_t cMappings, size_t *len)
+{
+ /* Use Null Object (Variable) here for len, so do not need to check
+ * elsewhere.
+ */
+ size_t len_;
+
+ if(NULL == len)
+ {
+ len = &len_;
+ }
+
+ /* Checked, indexed search. */
+ if( code >= 0 &&
+ code < B64_max_RC_value)
+ {
+ if(code == mappings[code]->code)
+ {
+ return (*len = mappings[code]->len, mappings[code]->str);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Linear search. Should only be needed if order in
+ * b64_LookupErrorStringA_() messed up.
+ */
+ { size_t i; for(i = 0; i < cMappings; ++i)
+ {
+ if(code == mappings[i]->code)
+ {
+ return (*len = mappings[i]->len, mappings[i]->str);
+ }
+ }}
+
+ return (*len = 0, "");
+}
+
+static char const *b64_LookupErrorStringA_(int error, size_t *len)
+{
+ SEVERITY_STR_DECL(B64_RC_OK , "Operation was successful" );
+ SEVERITY_STR_DECL(B64_RC_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER , "The given translation buffer was not of sufficient size" );
+ SEVERITY_STR_DECL(B64_RC_TRUNCATED_INPUT , "The input did not represent a fully formed stream of octet couplings" );
+ SEVERITY_STR_DECL(B64_RC_DATA_ERROR , "Invalid data" );
+
+ static const b64ErrorString_t_ *s_strings[] =
+ {
+ SEVERITY_STR_ENTRY(B64_RC_OK),
+ SEVERITY_STR_ENTRY(B64_RC_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER),
+ SEVERITY_STR_ENTRY(B64_RC_TRUNCATED_INPUT),
+ SEVERITY_STR_ENTRY(B64_RC_DATA_ERROR),
+ };
+
+ return b64_LookupCodeA_(error, s_strings, NUM_ELEMENTS(s_strings), len);
+}
+
+char const *b64_getErrorString(B64_RC code)
+{
+ return b64_LookupErrorStringA_((int)code, NULL);
+}
+
+size_t b64_getErrorStringLength(B64_RC code)
+{
+ size_t len;
+
+ return (b64_LookupErrorStringA_((int)code, &len), len);
+}
+
+/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// */
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-05-03 06:11:26 -0400